Induction of temporary beating in paralyzed flagella of Chlamydomonas mutants by application of external force

Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton

Volumn 37, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 232-239

  Hayashibe, Kyoko ^a   Shingyoji, Chikako ^a   Kamiya, Ritsu ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR BASIC BIOLOGY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Central pair; Chlamydomonas; Dynein; Flagellum; Mechanical stimulation; Mutant

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AXONEME; CELL ULTRASTRUCTURE; CHLAMYDOMONAS; FLAGELLUM; MECHANICAL STIMULATION; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); NONHUMAN; OSCILLATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ANIMALS; CELLS, CULTURED; CHLAMYDOMONAS; DYNEIN ATPASE; FLAGELLA; MOVEMENT; MUTATION; PARALYSIS; PLANT PROTEINS; STRESS, MECHANICAL; TIME FACTORS;

CHLAMYDOMONAS; CHLAMYDOMONAS FLAGELLA;

EID: 0030762480     PISSN: 08861544     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0169(1997)37:3<232::AID-CM5>3.0.CO;2-8     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Brokaw, C.J. (1982): Models for oscillation and bend propagation by flagella. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. 35:313-338.
2. Brokaw, C.J. (1989): Operation and regulation of the flagellar oscillator. In Warner, F.D., Satir, P. and Gibbons, I.R. (eds.): "Cell Movement 1: The Dynein ATPases." New York: Alan R. Liss, pp. 267-279.
3. Brokaw, C.J., and Luck, D.J.L. (1983): Bending patterns of Chlamydomonas flagella I. Wild-type bending patterns. Cell Motil. 3:131-150.
4. Brokaw, C.J., and Kamiya, R. (1987): Bending patterns of Chlamydomonas flagella: IV. Mutants with defects in inner and outer dynein arms indicate differences in dynein arm function. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 8:68-75.
5. Gardner, L.C., O'Toole, E., Perrone, C.A., Giddings, T., and Porter, M.E. (1994): Components of a "dynein regulatory complex" are located at the junction between the radial spokes and the dynein arms in Chlamydomonas flagella. J. Cell Biol. 127:1311-1325.
6. Goldstein, S.F. (1982): Motility of 9 + 0 mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Cell Motil. Suppl. 1:165-168.
7. Gorman, D.S., and Levine, R.P. (1965): Cytochrome F and plastocyanin: Their sequence in the photosynthetic electron transport chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 54:1665-1669.
8. Habermacher, G., and Sale, W.S. (1997): Regulation of flagellar dynein by phosphorylation of a 138-kD inner arm dynein intermediate chain. J. Cell Biol. 136:167-176.
9. Harris, E.H. (1989): "The Chlamydomonas Source Book." San Diego: Academic Press.
10. Howard, D.R., Habermacher, G., Glass, D.B., Smith, E.F., and Sale, W.S. (1994): Regulation of Chlamydomonas flagellar dynein by an axonemal protein kinase. J. Cell Biol. 127:1683-1692.
11. Huang, B., Ramanis Z., and Luck D.J. (1982): Suppressor mutations in Chlamydomonas reveal a regulatory mechanism for flagellar function. Cell 28:115-124.
12. Kagami, O., and Kamiya, R. (1992): Translocation and rotation of microtubules caused by multiple species of Chlamydomonas inner-arm dynein. J. Cell Sci. 103:653-664.
13. Kamiya, R. (1988): Mutations at twelve independent loci result in absence of outer dynein arms in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. J. Cell Biol. 107:2253-2258.
14. Kamiya, R., Kurimoto, E., and Muto, E. (1991): Two types of Chlamydomonas flagellar mutants missing different components of inner-arm dynein. J. Cell Biol. 112:441-447.
15. King, S.J., and Dutcher, S.K. (1997): Phosphorylation of an inner dynein arm complex in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is altered in phototactic mutant strains. J. Cell Biol. 136:177-191.
16. Kurimoto, E., and Kamiya, R. (1991): Microtubule sliding in flagellar axonemes of Chlamydomonas mutants missing inner-or outer-arm dynein: Velocity measurements on new types of mutants by an improved method. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 19:275-281.
17. Lindemann, C.B. (1994): A model of flagellar and ciliary functioning which uses the forces transverse to the axoneme as the regulator of dynein activation. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 29:141-154.
18. Lindemann, C.B., and Kanous, K.S. (1995): "Geometric clutch" hypothesis of axonemal function: Key issues and testable predictions. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 31:1-8.
19. Minoura, I., and Kamiya, R. (1995): Strikingly different propulsive forces generated by different dynein deficient Chlamydomonas mutants in viscous media. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 31:130-139.
20. Omoto, C.K., Yagi, T. Kurimoto, E., and Kamiya, R. (1996): Ability of paralyzed flagella mutants of Chlamydomonas to move. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 33:88-94.
21. Piperno, G. (1995): Regulation of dynein activity within Chlamydomonas flagella. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 32:103-105.
22. Piperno, G., Ramanis, Z., Smith, E.F., and Sale, W.S. (1990): Three distinct inner dynein arms in Chlamydomonas flagella: Molecular composition and location in the axoneme. J. Cell Biol. 110:379-389.
23. Piperno, G., Mead, K., and Shestak, W. (1992): The inner dynein arms I2 interact with a "dynein regulatory complex" in Chlamydomonas flagella. J. Cell Biol. 118:1455-1463.
24. Piperno, G., Mead, K., LeDizet, M., and Moscatelli, A. (1994): Mutations in the "dynein regulatory complex" alter the ATP-insensitive binding sites for inner arm dyncins in Chlamydomonas axonemes. J. Cell Biol. 125:1109-1117.
25. Porter, M.E., Power, J., and Dutcher, S.K. (1992): Extragenic suppressors of paralyzed flagellar mutations in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii identity loci that alter the inner dynein arms. J. Cell Biol. 118:1163-1176.
26. Rupp, G., O'Toole, E., Gardner, L.C., Mitchell, B.F., and Porter, M.E. (1996): The sup-pf-2 mutations of Chlamydomonas alter the activity of the outer dynein arms by modification of the γ-dynein heavy chain. J. Cell Biol. 135:1853-1865.
27. Satir, P. (1968): Studies on cilia III. Further studies on the cilium tip and a 'sliding filament' model of ciliary motility. J. Cell Biol. 39:77-94.
28. Shingyoji, C., Yoshimura, K., Eshel, D., Takahashi, K., and Gibbons, I.R. (1995): Effect of beat frequency on the velocity of microtubule sliding in reactivated sea urchin sperm flagella under imposed head vibration. J. Exp Biol. 198:645-653.
29. Smith, E., and Sale, W.S. (1994): Regulation of dynein-driven microtubule sliding by the radial spokes in flagella. Science 257:1557-1559.
30. Summers, K.E., and Gibbons, I.R. (1971): Adenosine triphosphate-induced sliding of tubules in trypsin-treated flagella of sea-urchin sperm. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 68:3092-3096.
31. Witman, G.B., Plummer, J., and Sander, G. (1978): Chlamydomonas flagellar mutants lacking radial spokes and central tubules. Structure, composition and function of specific axonemal components. J. Cell Biol. 76:729-747.
32. Yagi, T., Kamimura, S., and Kamiya, R. (1994): Nanometer-scale vibration in mutant axonemes of Chlamydomonas. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 29:177-185.