메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 155-169

An ecological economic simulation model of mountain fynbos ecosystems dynamics, valuation and management

Author keywords

Alien plant invasion; Ecosystem services; Fynbos; Mountain catchments; Valuation

Indexed keywords

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS; ECONOMIC EVALUATION; FYNBOS; MANAGEMENT; MANAGEMENT APPROACH; MOUNTAIN FYNBOS; PLANT INVASION;

EID: 0030756074     PISSN: 09218009     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0921-8009(97)00575-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (108)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 85114536639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anon. 1992. Cape Nature Conservation Annual Report. Cape Nature Conservation, Cape Town.
  • 2
    • 85114542509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bigalke, R.C., 1979. Aspects of invertebrate life in fynbos, South Africa. In: R.L. Specht (Editor), Ecosystems of the world 9A: Heathlands and related shrublands. Elsevier. Amsterdam, pp. 81–96.
  • 3
    • 85114524661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bockstael, N., Costanza, R., Strand, I., Boynton, W., Bell, K. and Wainger, L. 1995. Ecological economic modelling and valuation of ecosystems. Ecol. Econ., 14: 143–159.
  • 4
    • 85114527543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bond, P. and Glodblatt, P., 1984. Plants of the cape flora. J. Sth Afr. Bot. Suppl., 13: 1–455.
  • 5
    • 85114524447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boucher, C. and Marais, C., 1995. Managing fynbos catchments for water. Foundation for Research Development Programme Report Series 24, Pretoria.
  • 6
    • 85114550597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burgers, C.J., Marais, C. and Bekker, S.J., 1995. The importance of mountain catchments for maintaining the water resources of the western Cape province and the need for optimal management. In: C. Boucher and C. Marais (Editors), Managing fynbos catchments for water. Foundation for Research Development Programme Report Series 24, Pretoria, pp. 99–123.
  • 7
    • 85114542085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coetzee, J.H. and Littlejohn, D., 1994. Indigenous South African flower industry. Hortagro August: 9–11.
  • 8
    • 85114526768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costanza, R., Daly, H.E. and Bartholomew, J.A., 1991. Goals, agenda and policy recommendations for ecological economics. In: R. Costanza (Editor), Ecological economics: the science and management of sustainability. Columbia University Press, New York, pp. 99–123.
  • 9
    • 85114533654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costanza, R., Farber, S.C. and Maxwell, J., 1989. Valuation and management of wetland ecosystems. Ecol. Econ., 1: 335–361.
  • 10
    • 85114551693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costanza, R., Wainger, L., Folke, C. and Maler, K.G., 1993. Modeling complex ecological economic systems. BioScience 43: 545–555.
  • 11
    • 85114526241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cowling, R.M., 1992. The ecology of fynbos: nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town.
  • 12
    • 85114532698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cowling, R.M. and Holmes, P.M., 1992. Flora and vegetation. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 23–61.
  • 13
    • 85114524509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cowling, R.M., Holmes, P.M. and Rebelo, A.G., 1992. Plant diversity and endemism. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 62–112.
  • 14
    • 85114533452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cowling, R.M. and Richardson, D.M., 1995. Fynbos. South Africa's unique floral kingdom. Fernwood Press, Cape Town.
  • 15
    • 85114545334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greyling, T. and Davis, G.W., 1989. The wildflower resource: Commerce, conservation and research. CSIR, Ecosystems programme, Terrestrial Ecology Section, Occasional Report No. 40, Pretoria.
  • 16
    • 85114552154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higgins, S.I., Azorin, E.J., Cowling, R.M. and Morris, M.J., 1997. A dynamic ecological-economic model as a tool for conflict resolution in an invasive-alien plant, biological-control and native-plant scenario. Ecol. Econ., 22: 141–154.
  • 17
    • 85114538446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higgins, S.I. and Richardson, D.M., 1996. A review of models of alien plant spread. Ecol. Model., 87: 249–265.
  • 18
    • 85114545168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higgins, S.I., Richardson, D.M. and Cowling, R.M., 1996. The role of plant environment interactions and model structure on the rate and pattern of invasive plant spread. Ecology, 77: 2043–2054.
  • 19
    • 85114533553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holmes, P.M. and Cowling, R.M., 1997. Effects of invasion by Acacia saligna on the guild structure and regeneration capabilities of fynbos shrublands. J. Appl. Ecol.
  • 20
    • 85114547994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Johnson, S.D., 1992. Plant–animal relationships. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 175–205.
  • 21
    • 85114547051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kruger, F.J., 1977. A preliminary account of aerial plant biomass in fynbos communities of the mediterranean-type climate zone of the Cape Province. Bothalia 12: 301–307.
  • 22
    • 85114527095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kruger, F.J. and Bigalke, R.C., 1984. Fire in fynbos. In: P. de V. Booysen and N.M. Tainton (Editors), Ecological effects of fire in South African ecosystems. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 67–114.
  • 23
    • 85114523558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krysanova, V. and Kaganovich, I., 1994. Modeling of ecological and economic systems at the watershed scale for sustainable development. In: A. Jansson, M. Hammer, C. Folke and R. Costanza (Editors), Investing in natural capital: the ecological economics approach to sustainability. Island Press, Washington, pp. 215–232.
  • 24
    • 85114533228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le Maitre, D.C. and Midgley, J.J., 1992. Plant reproductive ecology. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 135–174.
  • 25
    • 85114541740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le Maitre, D.C., 1992. The relative advantages of seeding and sprouting in fire-prone environments: A comparison of life histories of Protea neriifolia and Protea nitida . In: B.W. van Wilgen, D.M. Richardson, F.J. Kruger and H.J. van Hensbergen (Editors), Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecosystem, community and species response at Swartboskloof. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 123–144.
  • 26
    • 85114527634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le Maitre, D.C., van Wilgen, B.W., Chapman, R.A. and McKelly, D., 1996. Invasive plants and water resources in the western Cape province, South Africa: Modelling the consequences of a lack of management. J. Appl. Ecol., 33: 161–172.
  • 27
    • 85114544364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levins, R., 1966. The strategy of model building in population biology. American Scientist, 54: 421–431.
  • 28
    • 85114539614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Littlejohn, G., 1995. The fynbos genebank. SAPPEX News, 87: 25–26.
  • 29
    • 85114536552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McDonald, D.J. and Cowling, R.M., 1995. Towards a profile of an endemic mountain fynbos flora: Implications for conservation. Biol. Conserv., 72: 1–12.
  • 30
    • 85114551278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musil, C.F., 1993. Effect of invasive Australian acacias on the regeneration, growth and nutrient chemistry of South African lowland fynbos. J. Appl. Ecol., 30: 361–372.
  • 31
    • 85114551735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myers, N., 1990. The biodiversity challenge: Expanded hot-spots analysis. The Environmentalist, 10: 243–255.
  • 32
    • 85114540173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pearce, D. and Turner, R., 1990. Economics of natural resources and the environment. Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  • 33
    • 85114549096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preston, G., Davies, B. and Ekama, G. 1995. The Palmiet phase 1 scheme versus water demand management and clearing invasive alien plants: A case of tunnel vision? Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria.
  • 34
    • 85114534513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M., 1988. Age structure and regeneration after fire in a self-sown Pinus halepensis forest on the Cape Peninsula, South Africa. S. Afr. J. Bot., 54: 140–144.
  • 35
    • 85114540427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M. and Cowling, R.M., 1992. Why is mountain fynbos invasible and which species invade? In: B.W. van Wilgen, D.M. Richardson, F.J. Kruger and H.J. van Hensbergen (Editors), Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecosystem, Community and Species Response at Swartboskloof. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 161–181.
  • 36
    • 85114551462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M., Macdonald, I.A.W. Holmes, P.M. and Cowling, R.M., 1992. Plant and animal invasions. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 271–308.
  • 37
    • 85114541463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M., Macdonald, I.A.W. and Forsyth, G.G., 1989. Reductions in plant species richness under stands of alien trees and shrubs in the Fynbos biome. S. Afr. J. For., 149: 1–8.
  • 38
    • 85114537801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M., van Wilgen, B.W., Le Maitre, D.C., Higgins, K.B. and Forsyth, G.G., 1994. A computer based system for fire management in the mountains of the Cape province, South Africa. Int. J. of Wildland Fire, 4: 17–32.
  • 39
    • 85114552619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richardson, D.M., van Wilgen, B.W., Higgins, S.I., Trinder-Smith, T.H., Cowling, R.M. and McKelly, D.H., 1996. Current and future threats to plant biodiversity on the Cape Peninsula, South Africa. Biodiv. Conserv., 5: 607–648.
  • 40
    • 85114525106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Russel, C.S. 1995. Are we lost in the vale of ignorance or on the mountain of principle. Ecol. Econ., 14: 91–100.
  • 41
    • 85114543625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rutherford, M.C., Pressinger, F.M. and Musil, C.F., 1986. Standing crops, growth rates and resource use efficiency in alien invaded ecosystems. In: I.A.W. MacDonald, F.J. Kruger and A.A. Ferrar (Editors), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 189–199.
  • 42
    • 85114550645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scott, D.F. and van Wyk, D.B., 1992. The effects of fire on soil water repellency, catchment sediment yields and streamflow. In: B.W. van Wilgen, D.M. Richardson, F.J. Kruger and H.J. van Hensbergen (Editors), Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecosystem, community and species response at Swartboskloof. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 216–239.
  • 43
    • 85114532350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suter II, G.W., 1995. Adapting ecological risk assessment for ecosystem valuation. Ecol. Econ., 14: 137–142.
  • 44
    • 85114540101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trinder-Smith, T.H., Cowling, R.M. and Linder, H.P., 1996. Profiling a besieged flora: endemic and threatened plants of the Cape Peninsula, South Africa. Biodiv. Conserv., 5: 575–590.
  • 45
    • 85114532598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • van Wilgen, B.W., Bond, W.J. and Richardson, D.M., 1992. Ecosystem management. In: R.M. Cowling (Editor), The ecology of fynbos. Nutrients, fire and diversity. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 345–371.
  • 46
    • 85114526894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • van Wilgen, B.W., Cowling, R.M. and Burgers, C.J., 1996. Valuation of ecosystem services: A case study from South African fynbos. BioScience, 46: 184–189.
  • 47
    • 85114539967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • van Wilgen, B.W. and van Hensbergen, H.J., 1992. Fuel properties of vegetation in Swartboskloof. In: B.W. van Wilgen, D.M. Richardson, F.J. Kruger and H.J. van Hensbergen (Editors), Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecosystem, community and species response at Swartboskloof. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 36–53.
  • 48
    • 85114525272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Versveld, D.B. and van Wilgen, B.W., 1986. Impacts of woody aliens on ecosystem properties. In: I.A.W. MacDonald, F.J. Kruger and A.A. Ferrar (Editors), The ecology and management of biological invasions in South Africa. Oxford University Press, Cape Town, pp. 239–246.
  • 49
    • 85114528021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Versveld, D.B., Richardson, D.M., van Wilgen, B.W., Chapman, R.A. and Forsyth, G.G., 1992. The climate of Swartboskloof. In: B.W. van Wilgen, D.M. Richardson, F.J. Kruger and H.J. van Hensbergen (Editors), Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecosystem, community and species response at Swartboskloof. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 21–36.
  • 50
    • 85114552738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Westman, W.E. 1977. How much are nature's services worth? Science, 197: 960–964.
  • 51
    • 85114529815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Witkowski, E.T.F., 1991. Growth and competition between seedlings of Protea repens (L.)L. and the alien invasive, Acacia saligna (Labill.) Wendl. in relation to nutrient availability. Funct. Ecol., 5: 101–110.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.