Walking in anterior cruciate ligament injuries

Knee

Volumn 4, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 159-165

  Bulgheroni, P ^a   Bulgheroni, M V ^a   Andrini, L ^a   Guffanti, P ^a   Castelli, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PAVIA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Anterior cruciate ligament; EMG; Gait analysis

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANKLE; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE; ARTICLE; BICEPS BRACHII MUSCLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; FLEXOR MUSCLE; FORCE; GAIT; HIP; HUMAN; KNEE; LEG MUSCLE; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TREATMENT PLANNING; WALKING;

EID: 0030755198     PISSN: 09680160     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0160(97)00259-7     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Andriacchi TP, Kramer GM, Landon GC. The biomechanics of running and knee injuries. In: Finerman G ed. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery Symposium on Sports Medicine: The Knee. St. Louis: CV Mosby, 1985:pp.23-32.
2. Andriacchi TP, Birac D. Functional testing in the ACL deficient knee. Clin Orthop 1993;288:40-47.
3. Andriacchi TP. Functional analysis of pre and post knee surgery: total knee arthroplastic and ACL reconstruction. J Biomech Eng 1993;115:575-581.
4. Arms SW, Pope MH, Johnson RJ, et al. The biomechanics of anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation and reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 1984;12:8-18.
5. Baratta R, Solomonow M, Zhou BH, et al. Muscular coactivation. The role of antagonist musculature in maintaining knee stability. Am J Sports Med 1988;16:113-122.
6. Barrack RL, Burkner JD, Kneisl J, et al. The outcome of non-operatively treated complete tears of the anterior cruciate ligament in active young adults. Clin Orthop 1990;259:192-199.
7. Berchuck M, Andriacchi TP, Beach BR, et al. Gait adaptations by patients who have a deficient anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg 1990;72A:871-877.
8. Boyd IA. The histological structure of the receptors in the knee joint of the cat correlated with their physiological response. J Physiol 1954;124:476-488.
9. Branch TP, Hunter R, Donath M. Dynamic EMG analysis of anterior cruciate deficient legs with and without bracing during cutting. Am J Sports Med 1989;17:35-41.
10. Carlson S, Nordstrand A. The coordination of the knee muscles in some voluntary movements and in the gait in cases with and without knee injuries. Acta Chir Scand 1968;134:423.
11. Ciccotti MG, Kerlan RK, Perry J,et al. An electromyographic analysis of the knee during functional activities. I. The normal profile. Am J Sports Med 1994;22:645-650.
12. Ciccotti MG, Kerlan RK, Perry J, et al. An electromyographic analysis of the knee during functional activities. II. The anterior cruciate ligament deficient and reconstructed profiles. Am J Sports Med 1994;22:651-658.
13. Davis RB III, Ounpuu S, Tyburski D, et al. A gait analysis data collection and reduction technique. Hum Movement Sci 1991;10:575-587.
14. Draganich LF, Jaeger RJ, Kralj AR. Coactivationof the hamstrings and quadriceps during extension of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg 1989;71A:1075-1081.
15. Eckhardt R, Scharf HP, Puhl W. The importance of neuromuscular coordination for athletic stress of the knee joint after ACL injuries. A gait and locomotion analysis with EMG on treadmill. Sportverletz Sportschaden 1994;8:16-24.
16. Freeman MAR, Wyke B. The innervation of the knee joint: an anatomical and histological study in the cat. J Anat 1967;101:505-532.
17. Kadaba MP, Ramakrishnan HK, Wootten ME. Repeatability of kinematic, kinetic, and electromyographic data in normal adult gait. J Orthop Res 1989;7:849-860.
18. Lass P, Kaalund S, LeFevre S, et al. Muscle coordination following rupture of the ACL. Electromyographic studies of 14 patients. Acta Orthop Scand 1991;62:9-14.
19. Limbird TJ, Shiavi R, Fraser M. EMG profiles of knee joint musculature during walking: changes induced by anterior cruciate ligament deficiency. J Orthop Res 1988;6:630-638.
20. Noyes FR, Matthews DS, Mooar PA, et al. The symptomatic anterior cruciate deficient knee. Part II: The long-term functional disability in athletically active individuals. J Bone Joint Surg 1983;65A:163-174.
21. Noyes FR, Mooar PA, Mattheus DS, et al. The symptomatic anterior cruciate deficient knee. Part I: The long-term functional disability in athletically active individuals. J Bone Joint Surg 1983;65A:154-162.
22. Noyes FR, Schipplein OD, Andriacchi TP, et al. The ACL deficient knee with varus alignment. An analysis of gait adaptations and dynamic joint loadings. Am J Sports Med 1992;20:707-716.
23. Renström P, Arms SW, Stanwyck TS, et al. Strain within the anterior cruciate ligament during hamstring and quadriceps activity. Am J Sports Med 1986;14:83-87.
24. Schultz RA, Miller DC, Kerr CS,et al. Mechanoreceptors in human cruciate ligaments. J Bone Joint Surg 1984;66A:1072-1076.
25. Schutte MJ, Dabezies EJ, Zimmy ML, et al. Neural anatomy of the human anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg 1987;69A:243-247.
26. Shiavi R, Bugle HJ, Limbird T. Electromyographic gait assessment, part 1: Adult EMG profiles and walking speed. J Rehabil Res Dev 1987;24:13-23.
27. Shiavi R, Bugle HJ, Limbird T. Electromyographic gait assessment, part 2: Preliminary assessment of hemiparetic synergy patterns. J Rehabil Res Dev 1987;24:24-30.
28. Solomonow M, Baratta R, Zhou BH, et al. The role of the hamstrings in the rehabilitation of the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee in athletes. Am J Sports Med 1989;7:42-48.
29. Solomonow M, Baratta R, Zhou BH, et al. The synergistic action of the anterior cruciate ligament and thigh muscles in maintaining joint stability. Am J Sports Med 1987;15:207-213.
30. Tibone JE, Antich TJ, Fanton GS, et al. Functional analysis of anterior cruciate ligament instability. Am J Sports Med 1986;14:276-284.
31. Timoney JM, Inman WS, Quesada PM. Return ofnormal gait pattern after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 1993;21:887-889.
32. Vailas JC, Tibone JE, Perry J. The effects of functional knee bracing on the dynamic biomechanics of the cross-cut maneuver. J Sports Traumatol Relat Res 1990;12:197-206.