메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 129-142

Distribution of biological control agents of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.) in the United States: 1988-1996

Author keywords

Biological control; Euphorbia esula; Insects; Leafy spurge; Weeds

Indexed keywords

ALTICINI; ANIMALIA; APHTHONA; CECIDOMYIIDAE; CERAMBYCIDAE; CHAMAESPHECIA; CHAMAESPHECIA HUNGARICA; CHIRONOMUS THUMMI; CHRYSOMELIDAE; COLEOPTERA; DIPTERA; EUPHORBIA; EUPHORBIA ESULA; EUPHORBIACEAE; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; LEPIDOPTERA; OBEREA; SESIIDAE; SIPHONAPTERA (FLEAS); SPURGIA; SPURGIA ESULAE;

EID: 0030755176     PISSN: 10499644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/bcon.1997.0561     Document Type: Editorial
Times cited : (40)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 85119464143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. A. Bangsund, J. A. Leitch, L. A. Leistritz, 1996, Economic Analysis of Herbicide Control of Leafy Spurge in Rangeland, North Dakota State Univ. Agricultural Experiment Station, Fargo, ND
  • 2
    • 0024932749 scopus 로고
    • Leafy spurge and the species composition of a mixed-grass prairie
    • J.W. Belcher S.D. Wilson Leafy spurge and the species composition of a mixed-grass prairie J. Range Manage. 42 1989 172 175
    • (1989) J. Range Manage. , vol.42 , pp. 172-175
    • Belcher, J.W.1    Wilson, S.D.2
  • 3
    • 85119461150 scopus 로고
    • P. DeBach D. Rosen Biological Control by Natural Enemies 1991 Cambridge Univ. Press Cambridge
    • (1991)
    • DeBach, P.1    Rosen, D.2
  • 4
    • 0008082647 scopus 로고
    • Origins of leafy spurge in North America
    • P. Dunn Origins of leafy spurge in North America Leafy Spurge 1985 p. 7–13
    • (1985)
    • Dunn, P.1
  • 5
    • 38249000860 scopus 로고
    • Life history of the flea beetle,Aphthona abdominalisEuphorbia esula
    • L. Fornasari Life history of the flea beetle, Aphthona abdominalis Euphorbia esula Biol. Control 3 1993 161 175
    • (1993) Biol. Control , vol.3 , pp. 161-175
    • Fornasari, L.1
  • 6
    • 0642295777 scopus 로고
    • Host specificity ofAphthona abdominalisEuphorbia esula
    • L. Fornasari P. Pecora Host specificity of Aphthona abdominalis Euphorbia esula Biol. Control 5 1995 353 360
    • (1995) Biol. Control , vol.5 , pp. 353-360
    • Fornasari, L.1    Pecora, P.2
  • 7
    • 0000591899 scopus 로고
    • The search for effective biological control agents in Europe: history and lessons from leafy spurge (Euphorbia esulaEuphorbia cyparissiae
    • A. Gassman D. Schroeder The search for effective biological control agents in Europe: history and lessons from leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Euphorbia cyparissiae Biol. Control 5 1995 466 477
    • (1995) Biol. Control , vol.5 , pp. 466-477
    • Gassman, A.1    Schroeder, D.2
  • 8
    • 0030087543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology, ecology, and host specificity of EuropeanAphthonaEuphorbia esula
    • A. Gassman D. Schroeder E. Maw G. Sommer Biology, ecology, and host specificity of European Aphthona Euphorbia esula Biol. Control 6 1996 105 113
    • (1996) Biol. Control , vol.6 , pp. 105-113
    • Gassman, A.1    Schroeder, D.2    Maw, E.3    Sommer, G.4
  • 9
    • 0028183419 scopus 로고
    • Biology and host specificity ofChamaesphecia hungaricaCh. astatiformisEuphorbia esula
    • A. Gassman I. Tosevski Biology and host specificity of Chamaesphecia hungarica Ch. astatiformis Euphorbia esula Entomophaga 39 1994 237 245
    • (1994) Entomophaga , vol.39 , pp. 237-245
    • Gassman, A.1    Tosevski, I.2
  • 10
    • 0002521970 scopus 로고
    • Biological control of leafy spurge
    • P. Harris P.H. Dunn D. Schroeder R. Vonmoos Biological control of leafy spurge A.K. Watson Leafy Spurge 1985 79 92
    • (1985) , pp. 79-92
    • Harris, P.1    Dunn, P.H.2    Schroeder, D.3    Vonmoos, R.4
  • 11
    • 0027098502 scopus 로고
    • Influence of leafy spurge on forage utilization by cattle
    • D.G. Hein S.D. Miller Influence of leafy spurge on forage utilization by cattle J. Range Manage. 45 1992 405 407
    • (1992) J. Range Manage. , vol.45 , pp. 405-407
    • Hein, D.G.1    Miller, S.D.2
  • 13
    • 0029176554 scopus 로고
    • Potential aversive compounds in leafy spurge for ruminants and rats
    • S.L. Kronberg W.C. Lynch C.D. Cheney J.W. Walker Potential aversive compounds in leafy spurge for ruminants and rats J. Chem. Ecol. 21 1995 1387 1399
    • (1995) J. Chem. Ecol. , vol.21 , pp. 1387-1399
    • Kronberg, S.L.1    Lynch, W.C.2    Cheney, C.D.3    Walker, J.W.4
  • 14
    • 0001063840 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula
    • B.K. Landgraf P.K. Fay K.M. Havstad Utilization of leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Weed Sci. 32 1984 348 352
    • (1984) Weed Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 348-352
    • Landgraf, B.K.1    Fay, P.K.2    Havstad, K.M.3
  • 15
    • 85119466184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. A. Leitch, F. L. Leistritz, D. A. Bangsund, 1994, Economic Effect of Leafy Spurge in the Upper Great Plains: Methods, Models, and Results, North Dakota State Univ. Agricultural Experiment Station, Fargo, ND
  • 16
    • 0001434833 scopus 로고
    • Cattle foraging behavior in leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula
    • R.G. Lym D.R. Kirby Cattle foraging behavior in leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Weed Tech. 1 1987 314 318
    • (1987) Weed Tech. , vol.1 , pp. 314-318
    • Lym, R.G.1    Kirby, D.R.2
  • 17
    • 0027143409 scopus 로고
    • Fall cultivation and fertilization to reduce winter hardiness of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula
    • R.G. Lym C.G. Messersmith Fall cultivation and fertilization to reduce winter hardiness of leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Weed Sci. 41 1993 441 446
    • (1993) Weed Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 441-446
    • Lym, R.G.1    Messersmith, C.G.2
  • 18
    • 0028252658 scopus 로고
    • Leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula
    • R.G. Lym C.G. Messersmith Leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Weed Tech. 8 1994 824 829
    • (1994) Weed Tech. , vol.8 , pp. 824-829
    • Lym, R.G.1    Messersmith, C.G.2
  • 19
    • 85119465657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. S. McClay, D. E. Cole, P. Harris, C. J. Richardson, 1995, Biological Control of Leafy Spurge in Alberta: Progress and Prospects, Alberta Environmental Centre, Vegreville, AB
  • 20
    • 85119464799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. M. Nowierski, S. J. Harvey, 1987, Vegetation Composition at Four Rangeland Sites Infested by Leafy Spurge, Montana State Univ. Bozeman, MT
  • 22
    • 85119462074 scopus 로고
    • Leafy spurge
    • R.W. Pemberton Leafy spurge J.R. Nechols Biological Control in the Western United States 1995 Univ. of CaliforniaDivision of Agriculture and Natural Resources Oakland 289 295
    • (1995) , pp. 289-295
    • Pemberton, R.W.1
  • 23
    • 0001535005 scopus 로고
    • Host specificity and establishment ofAphthona flavaEuphorbia esula
    • R.W. Pemberton N.E. Rees Host specificity and establishment of Aphthona flava Euphorbia esula Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 92 1990 351 357
    • (1990) Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. , vol.92 , pp. 351-357
    • Pemberton, R.W.1    Rees, N.E.2
  • 24
    • 85119464713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spurges
    • N.E. Rees R.W. Pemberton N.R. Spencer P.C. Quimby R.M. Nowierski The spurges N.E. Rees P.C. Quimby Jr. G.L. Piper E.M. Coombs C.E. Turner N.R. Spencer L.V. Knutson Biological Control of Weeds in the West 1996 Western Soc. of Weed Sci Bozeman 155 186
    • (1996) , pp. 155-186
    • Rees, N.E.1    Pemberton, R.W.2    Spencer, N.R.3    Quimby, P.C.4    Nowierski, R.M.5
  • 25
    • 79959339070 scopus 로고
    • Investigations onOberea erythrocephalaEuphorbia
    • D. Schroeder Investigations on Oberea erythrocephala Euphorbia Z. Angew. Entomol. 90 1980 237 254
    • (1980) Z. Angew. Entomol. , vol.90 , pp. 237-254
    • Schroeder, D.1
  • 26
    • 0007442130 scopus 로고
    • Allelopathy of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula
    • D.A. Steenhagen R.L. Zimdahl Allelopathy of leafy spurge ( Euphorbia esula Weed Sci. 27 1979 1 3
    • (1979) Weed Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 1-3
    • Steenhagen, D.A.1    Zimdahl, R.L.2
  • 27
    • 0029506879 scopus 로고
    • Effects of exotic plants on native ungulate use of habitat
    • M.A. Trammell J.L. Butler Effects of exotic plants on native ungulate use of habitat J. Wildl. Manage. 59 1995 808 816
    • (1995) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.59 , pp. 808-816
    • Trammell, M.A.1    Butler, J.L.2
  • 28
    • 85119466167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N. M. Wallace, J. A. Leitch, F. L. Leistritz, 1992, Economic Impact of Leafy Spurge on North Dakota Wildland, North Dakota State Univ. Agricultural Experiment Station, Fargo, ND
  • 29
    • 0003978230 scopus 로고
    • Introduction—The leafy spurge problem
    • A.K. Watson Introduction—The leafy spurge problem A.K. Watson Leafy Spurge Monograph Series of the Weed Sci. Soc. of America, No. 3 1985 1 6
    • (1985) , pp. 1-6
    • Watson, A.K.1
  • 30
    • 85119466122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. K. Watson, L. A. Wymore, 1990, Biological control, a component of integrated weed management, Proceedings of the VII International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds, Rome, March 1988, E. S. Delfosse, 101, 106, Istituto Sperimentale per la Patologia Vegetale, Rome


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.