메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 818, Issue , 1997, Pages 233-275

The self in relation to others: Cognitive and motivational underpinnings

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COGNITION; CONFERENCE PAPER; MOTIVATION; SELF CONCEPT; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY;

EID: 0030745264     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb48258.x     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (54)

References (237)
  • 2
    • 0004282762 scopus 로고
    • New York: Fawcett Premier. (Original work published in 1927)
    • ADLER, A. (1957). Understanding human nature. New York: Fawcett Premier. (Original work published in 1927).
    • (1957) Understanding Human Nature
    • Adler, A.1
  • 3
    • 0024650841 scopus 로고
    • Attachments beyond infancy
    • AINSWORTH, M. D. S. (1989). Attachments beyond infancy. American Psychologist, 44, 709-716.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 709-716
    • Ainsworth, M.D.S.1
  • 4
    • 0002220142 scopus 로고
    • Infant-mother attachment and social development: Socialization as a product of reciprocal responsiveness to signals
    • M. P .M. Richards (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • AINSWORTH, M. D. S., BELL, S. M. & STAYTON, D. J. (1974). Infant-mother attachment and social development: Socialization as a product of reciprocal responsiveness to signals. In M. P .M. Richards (Ed.), The integration of the child into a social world (pp. 99-135). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1974) The Integration of the Child into a Social World , pp. 99-135
    • Ainsworth, M.D.S.1    Bell, S.M.2    Stayton, D.J.3
  • 6
    • 0018599455 scopus 로고
    • Judgment of contingency in depressed and nondepressed students: Sadder but wiser?
    • ALLOY, L. B. & ABRAMSON, L. Y. (1979). Judgment of contingency in depressed and nondepressed students: Sadder but wiser? Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 108, 441-445.
    • (1979) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.108 , pp. 441-445
    • Alloy, L.B.1    Abramson, L.Y.2
  • 7
    • 0001483618 scopus 로고
    • Self-knowledge and social inference: II. the diagnosticity of cognitive/affective and behavioral data
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. (1984). Self-knowledge and social inference: II. the diagnosticity of cognitive/affective and behavioral data. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 294-307.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 294-307
    • Andersen, S.M.1
  • 8
    • 0028710759 scopus 로고
    • Transference in interpersonal relations: Inferences and affect based on significant-other representations
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & BAUM, A. B. (1994). Transference in interpersonal relations: Inferences and affect based on significant-other representations. Journal of Personality, 62, 4, 460-497.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 460-497
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Baum, A.B.2
  • 9
    • 85045720472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transference in everyday experience: Implications of experimental research for relevant clinical phenomena
    • in press
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & BERK, M. S. (in press). Transference in everyday experience: Implications of experimental research for relevant clinical phenomena. Review of General Psychology.
    • Review of General Psychology
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Berk, M.S.2
  • 10
    • 1542765924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring transference in everyday social relations: Theory and evidence using an experimental social-cognitive paradigm
    • in press. H. Kurtzman (Ed.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & CHEN, S. (in press). Measuring transference in everyday social relations: Theory and evidence using an experimental social-cognitive paradigm. In H. Kurtzman (Ed.), Cognition and Psychodynamics. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • Cognition and Psychodynamics
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Chen, S.2
  • 11
    • 0025484872 scopus 로고
    • "Do I know you?": The role of significant others in general social perception
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & COLE, S. W. (1990). "Do I know you?": The role of significant others in general social perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 384-399.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 384-399
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Cole, S.W.2
  • 12
    • 0000248607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to significant others when they are not there: Effects on interpersonal inference, motivation, and affect
    • R. M. Sorrentino & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & GLASSMAN, N. S. (1996). Responding to significant others when they are not there: Effects on interpersonal inference, motivation, and affect. In R. M. Sorrentino & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), Handbook of motivation and cognition (Vol. 3, pp. 262-321). New York: Guilford.
    • (1996) Handbook of Motivation and Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 262-321
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Glassman, N.S.2
  • 13
    • 0029334790 scopus 로고
    • Transference in social perception: The role of chronic accessibility in significant-other representations
    • ANDERSEN, S. M., GLASSMAN, N. S., CHEN, S. & COLE, S. W. (1995). Transference in social perception: The role of chronic accessibility in significant-other representations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 41-57.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 41-57
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Glassman, N.S.2    Chen, S.3    Cole, S.W.4
  • 14
    • 0000037813 scopus 로고
    • Traits and social stereotypes: Levels of categorization in person perception
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & KLATZKY, R. L. (1987). Traits and social stereotypes: Levels of categorization in person perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 235-246.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 235-246
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Klatzky, R.L.2
  • 15
    • 58149204793 scopus 로고
    • Traits and social stereotypes: Efficiency differences in social information processing
    • ANDERSEN, S. M., KLATZKY, R. L. & MURRAY, J. (1990). Traits and social stereotypes: Efficiency differences in social information processing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 192-201.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 192-201
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Klatzky, R.L.2    Murray, J.3
  • 16
    • 0030346617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliciting transient affect, motivation, and expectancies in transference: Significant-other representations and the self in social relations
    • ANDERSEN, S. M., REZNIK, I. & MANZELLA, L. M. (1996). Eliciting transient affect, motivation, and expectancies in transference: Significant-other representations and the self in social relations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1108-1129.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , pp. 1108-1129
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Reznik, I.2    Manzella, L.M.3
  • 17
    • 0001483620 scopus 로고
    • Self-knowledge and social inference: I. the impact of cognitive/affective and behavioral data
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & Ross, L. (1984). Self-knowledge and social inference: I. The impact of cognitive/affective and behavioral data. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 280-293.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 280-293
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Ross, L.2
  • 18
    • 0039879353 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive/affective reactions in the improvement of self-esteem: When thoughts and feelings make a difference
    • ANDERSEN, S. M. & WILLIAMS, M. (1985). Cognitive/affective reactions in the improvement of self-esteem: When thoughts and feelings make a difference. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 1086-1097.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 1086-1097
    • Andersen, S.M.1    Williams, M.2
  • 21
    • 21144462267 scopus 로고
    • Inclusion of others in the self scale and structure of interpersonal closeness
    • ARON, A., ARON, E. N. & SMOLLEN, D. (1992). Inclusion of others in the self scale and structure of interpersonal closeness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 596-612.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 596-612
    • Aron, A.1    Aron, E.N.2    Smollen, D.3
  • 23
    • 0000518439 scopus 로고
    • Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior
    • ATKINSON, J. W. (1957). Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior. Psychological Review, 64, 359-372.
    • (1957) Psychological Review , vol.64 , pp. 359-372
    • Atkinson, J.W.1
  • 26
    • 11944270889 scopus 로고
    • Relational schemas and the processing of information
    • BALDWIN, M. W. (1992). Relational schemas and the processing of information. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 461-484.
    • (1992) Psychological Bulletin , vol.112 , pp. 461-484
    • Baldwin, M.W.1
  • 27
    • 38249018343 scopus 로고
    • Priming relationship schemas: My advisor and the Pope are watching me from the back of my mind
    • BALDWIN, M. W., CARRELL, S. E. & LOPEZ, D. F. (1990). Priming relationship schemas: My advisor and the Pope are watching me from the back of my mind. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 26, 435-454.
    • (1990) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 435-454
    • Baldwin, M.W.1    Carrell, S.E.2    Lopez, D.F.3
  • 29
    • 21344477887 scopus 로고
    • An exploration of the relational schemata underlying attachment styles: Self-report and lexical decision approaches
    • BALDWIN, M. W., FEHR, B., KEEDIAN, E., SEIDEL, M. & THOMPSON, D. W. (1993). An exploration of the relational schemata underlying attachment styles: Self-report and lexical decision approaches. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 19, 746-754.
    • (1993) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.19 , pp. 746-754
    • Baldwin, M.W.1    Fehr, B.2    Keedian, E.3    Seidel, M.4    Thompson, D.W.5
  • 32
  • 34
    • 0000268139 scopus 로고
    • The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Special issue: Self-efficacy theory in contemporary psychology
    • BANDURA, A. (1986). The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Special issue: Self-efficacy theory in contemporary psychology. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 4, 359-373.
    • (1986) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 359-373
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 35
    • 0024722365 scopus 로고
    • Human agency in social-cognitive theory
    • BANDURA, A. (1989). Human agency in social-cognitive theory. American Psychologist, 44, 1175-1184.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 1175-1184
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 36
    • 0002904085 scopus 로고
    • Condition automaticity: Varieties of automatic influence in social perception and cognition
    • J. S. Uleman & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • BARGH, J. A. (1989). Condition automaticity: Varieties of automatic influence in social perception and cognition. In J. S. Uleman & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), Unintended thought (pp. 3-51). New York: Guilford.
    • (1989) Unintended Thought , pp. 3-51
    • Bargh, J.A.1
  • 37
    • 0001900622 scopus 로고
    • Flexibility, structure, and linguistic vagary in concepts: Manifestations of a compositional system of perceptual symbols
    • A. F. Collins, S. E. Gathercol, M. A. Conway, & P. E. Morris (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • BARSALOU, L.W. (1993). Flexibility, structure, and linguistic vagary in concepts: Manifestations of a compositional system of perceptual symbols. In A. F. Collins, S. E. Gathercol, M. A. Conway, & P. E. Morris (Eds.), Theories of memory. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1993) Theories of Memory
    • Barsalou, L.W.1
  • 39
    • 0000521312 scopus 로고
    • How social an animal?: The human capacity for caring
    • BATSON, C. D. (1990). How social an animal?: The human capacity for caring. American Psychologist, 45, 336-346.
    • (1990) American Psychologist , vol.45 , pp. 336-346
    • Batson, C.D.1
  • 41
    • 0009119299 scopus 로고
    • Affective state mediates casual attributions for success and failure
    • BAUMGARDNER, A. H. & ARKIN, R. M. (1988). Affective state mediates casual attributions for success and failure. Motivation and Emotion, 12, 99-111.
    • (1988) Motivation and Emotion , vol.12 , pp. 99-111
    • Baumgardner, A.H.1    Arkin, R.M.2
  • 43
    • 0029304103 scopus 로고
    • The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation
    • BAUMEISTER, R. F. & LEARY, M.R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529.
    • (1995) Psychological Bulletin , vol.117 , pp. 497-529
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Leary, M.R.2
  • 48
    • 0001892357 scopus 로고
    • Attachment: Theory and evidence
    • M. Rutter & D. Hay (Eds.), Oxford: Blackwell
    • BELSKY, J. & CASSIDY, J. (1994). Attachment: Theory and evidence. In M. Rutter & D. Hay (Eds.), Development through life (pp. 373-102). Oxford: Blackwell.
    • (1994) Development through Life , pp. 373-1102
    • Belsky, J.1    Cassidy, J.2
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0000563745 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal relatedness and self-definition: Two personality configurations and their implications for psychopathology and psychotherapy
    • J. L. Singer (Ed.), Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press
    • BLATT, S. J. (1990). Interpersonal relatedness and self-definition: Two personality configurations and their implications for psychopathology and psychotherapy. In J. L. Singer (Ed.), Repression and dissociation: Implications for personality theory, psychopathology, and health. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1990) Repression and Dissociation: Implications for Personality Theory, Psychopathology, and Health
    • Blatt, S.J.1
  • 51
    • 0038940587 scopus 로고
    • The nature of the child's tie to his mother
    • BOWLBY, J. (1958). The nature of the child's tie to his mother. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 39, 350-373.
    • (1958) International Journal of Psychoanalysis , vol.39 , pp. 350-373
    • Bowlby, J.1
  • 55
    • 0001865571 scopus 로고
    • Self-serving biases in the attribution process: A reexamination of the fact or fiction question
    • BRADLEY, G. W. (1978). Self-serving biases in the attribution process: A reexamination of the fact or fiction question. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 36, 56-71.
    • (1978) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 56-71
    • Bradley, G.W.1
  • 57
    • 0001418871 scopus 로고
    • The social self: On being the same and different at the same time
    • BREWER, M. B. (1991). The social self: On being the same and different at the same time. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17, 475-482.
    • (1991) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.17 , pp. 475-482
    • Brewer, M.B.1
  • 58
    • 38249013926 scopus 로고
    • Coming to terms with failure: Private self-enhancement and public self-effacement
    • BROWN, J. D. & GALLAGHER, F. M. (1992). Coming to terms with failure: Private self-enhancement and public self-effacement. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 28, 3-22.
    • (1992) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.28 , pp. 3-22
    • Brown, J.D.1    Gallagher, F.M.2
  • 59
    • 0004144155 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • BRUNER, J. (1990). Acts of meaning. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1990) Acts of Meaning
    • Bruner, J.1
  • 60
    • 0002634734 scopus 로고
    • Going beyond the information given
    • H. E. Gruber, K. R. Hammond, & R. Jessor, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • BRUNER, J. S. (1957). Going beyond the information given. In H. E. Gruber, K. R. Hammond, & R. Jessor, Contemporary approaches to cognition (pp. 41-60). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1957) Contemporary Approaches to Cognition , pp. 41-60
    • Bruner, J.S.1
  • 61
    • 0001335168 scopus 로고
    • Affective and cognitive processes within threat-oriented family systems
    • I. E. Sigel, A. McGillicuddy-de Lissi, & J. Goodnow (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • BUGENTAL, D. B. (1992). Affective and cognitive processes within threat-oriented family systems. In I. E. Sigel, A. McGillicuddy-de Lissi, & J. Goodnow (Eds.), Parental belief systems: The psychological consequences for children (2nd ed., pp. 219-248). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) Parental Belief Systems: The Psychological Consequences for Children 2nd Ed. , pp. 219-248
    • Bugental, D.B.1
  • 62
    • 0001173869 scopus 로고
    • Desire for control and achievement-related behaviors
    • BURGER, J. M. (1985). Desire for control and achievement-related behaviors. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 1520-1533.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 1520-1533
    • Burger, J.M.1
  • 63
    • 0025138111 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem and perceptions of conveyed impressions: Is negative affectivity associated with greater realism?
    • CAMPBELL, J. D. & FEHR, B. (1990). Self-esteem and perceptions of conveyed impressions: Is negative affectivity associated with greater realism? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 58, 122-133.
    • (1990) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 122-133
    • Campbell, J.D.1    Fehr, B.2
  • 64
    • 0003234358 scopus 로고
    • Perception, appraisal, and emotion: The onset of social referencing
    • M. E. Lamb & L. R. Sherrod (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • CAMPOS, J. J. & STERNBERG, C. R. (1981). Perception, appraisal, and emotion: The onset of social referencing. In M. E. Lamb & L. R. Sherrod (Eds.), Infant social cognition (pp. 273-314). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1981) Infant Social Cognition , pp. 273-314
    • Campos, J.J.1    Sternberg, C.R.2
  • 69
    • 0000151084 scopus 로고
    • The role of self-schemas in going beyond the information given
    • CATRAMBONE, R. & MARKUS, H. (1987). The role of self-schemas in going beyond the information given. Social Cognition, 5, 349-368.
    • (1987) Social Cognition , vol.5 , pp. 349-368
    • Catrambone, R.1    Markus, H.2
  • 71
    • 0002641907 scopus 로고
    • Toward understanding the relationship between feeling states and social behavior
    • A. Hastorf & A. Isen (Eds.), New York: Elsevier North Holland
    • CLARK, M. S. & ISEN, A. M. (1982). Toward understanding the relationship between feeling states and social behavior. In A. Hastorf & A. Isen (Eds.), Cognitive social psychology (pp. 73-108). New York: Elsevier North Holland.
    • (1982) Cognitive Social Psychology , pp. 73-108
    • Clark, M.S.1    Isen, A.M.2
  • 73
    • 0030267917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working models of attachment: Implications for explanation, emotion, and behavior
    • COLLINS, N. L. (1996). Working models of attachment: Implications for explanation, emotion, and behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 810-832.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , pp. 810-832
    • Collins, N.L.1
  • 74
    • 0041303915 scopus 로고
    • Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples
    • COLLINS, N. L. & READ, S. J. (1990). Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 644-663.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 644-663
    • Collins, N.L.1    Read, S.J.2
  • 75
    • 0000537417 scopus 로고
    • Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma
    • CROCKER, J. & MAJOR, B. (1989). Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma. Psychological Review, 96, 608-630.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 608-630
    • Crocker, J.1    Major, B.2
  • 82
    • 0025583911 scopus 로고
    • A motivational approach to self: Integration in personality
    • R. Dienstbier (Ed.), Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press
    • DECI, E. L. & RYAN, R. M. (1991). A motivational approach to self: Integration in personality. In R. Dienstbier (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation (Vol. 38, pp. 237-288). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
    • (1991) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , vol.38 , pp. 237-288
    • Deci, E.L.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 83
    • 0026198081 scopus 로고
    • The affective organization of parenting: Adaptive and maladaptivc processes
    • Dix, T. (1991). The affective organization of parenting: Adaptive and maladaptivc processes. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 3-25.
    • (1991) Psychological Bulletin , vol.110 , pp. 3-25
    • Dix, T.1
  • 86
    • 84991198261 scopus 로고
    • Intimacy-anger and insecure attachment as precursors of abuse in intimate relationships
    • DUTTON, D. G., SAUNDERS, K., STARZOMSKI, A. & BARTHOLOMEW, K. (1994). Intimacy-anger and insecure attachment as precursors of abuse in intimate relationships. Journal of Applied Psychology, 24, 1367-1386.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 1367-1386
    • Dutton, D.G.1    Saunders, K.2    Starzomski, A.3    Bartholomew, K.4
  • 87
    • 0000657452 scopus 로고
    • The role of expectations and attributions in the alleviation of learned helplessness
    • DWECK, C. S. (1975). The role of expectations and attributions in the alleviation of learned helplessness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 31, 674-685.
    • (1975) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 674-685
    • Dweck, C.S.1
  • 88
    • 58149372679 scopus 로고
    • A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality
    • DWECK, C. S. & LEGGETT, E. L. (1988). A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality. Psychological Review, 95, 256-273.
    • (1988) Psychological Review , vol.95 , pp. 256-273
    • Dweck, C.S.1    Leggett, E.L.2
  • 89
    • 0001974439 scopus 로고
    • Learned helplessness and intellectual achievement
    • J. Garber & M. E. P. Seligman (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • DWECK, C. S. & LICHT, B. G. (1980). Learned helplessness and intellectual achievement. In J. Garber & M. E. P. Seligman (Eds.), Human helplessness: Theory and applications (pp. 197-222). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1980) Human Helplessness: Theory and Applications , pp. 197-222
    • Dweck, C.S.1    Licht, B.G.2
  • 90
    • 34547387836 scopus 로고
    • Transference: Once concept or many?
    • EHRENREICH, J. H. (1989). Transference: Once concept or many? The Psychoanalytic Review, 76, 1989.
    • (1989) The Psychoanalytic Review , vol.76 , pp. 1989
    • Ehrenreich, J.H.1
  • 91
    • 0004121876 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • EISENBERG, N. (1992). The caring child. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1992) The Caring Child
    • Eisenberg, N.1
  • 92
    • 33845800369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relations of children's dispositional empathy-related responding to their emotionality, regulation, and social functioning
    • EISENBERG, N., FABES, R. A., MURTHY, B., KARBON, M., SMITH, M. & MASZK, P. (1996). The relations of children's dispositional empathy-related responding to their emotionality, regulation, and social functioning. Developmental Psychology, 32, 195-209.
    • (1996) Developmental Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 195-209
    • Eisenberg, N.1    Fabes, R.A.2    Murthy, B.3    Karbon, M.4    Smith, M.5    Maszk, P.6
  • 95
    • 0026887338 scopus 로고
    • Are there basic emotions?
    • EKMAN, P. (1992). Are there basic emotions? Psychological Review, 99, 550-553.
    • (1992) Psychological Review , vol.99 , pp. 550-553
    • Ekman, P.1
  • 97
    • 0015618473 scopus 로고
    • The self-concept revisited or a theory of a theory
    • EPSTEIN, S. (1973). The self-concept revisited or a theory of a theory. American Psychologist, 28, 405-416.
    • (1973) American Psychologist , vol.28 , pp. 405-416
    • Epstein, S.1
  • 98
    • 58149405389 scopus 로고
    • The stability of behavior: I. on predicting most of the people much of the time
    • EPSTEIN, S. (1979). The stability of behavior: I. On predicting most of the people much of the time. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1097-1126.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 1097-1126
    • Epstein, S.1
  • 100
    • 84974045738 scopus 로고
    • Rejection sensitivity as a mediator of the impact of childhood exposure to family violence on adult attachment behavior
    • FELDMAN, S. & DOWNEY, G. (1995). Rejection sensitivity as a mediator of the impact of childhood exposure to family violence on adult attachment behavior. Development and Psychopathology, 6, 231-247.
    • (1995) Development and Psychopathology , vol.6 , pp. 231-247
    • Feldman, S.1    Downey, G.2
  • 101
    • 0003148686 scopus 로고
    • Schema-triggered affect: Applications to social perception
    • M. S. Clark & S. T. Fiske (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaurn
    • FISKE, S. T. (1982). Schema-triggered affect: Applications to social perception. In M. S. Clark & S. T. Fiske (Eds.), Affect and Cognition: The 17th Annual Carnegie Symposium on Cognition (pp. 55-78). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaurn.
    • (1982) Affect and Cognition: The 17th Annual Carnegie Symposium on Cognition , pp. 55-78
    • Fiske, S.T.1
  • 102
    • 0001356762 scopus 로고
    • Category-based versus piecemeal-based affective responses: Developments in schema-triggered affect
    • R. M. Sorrentino & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • FISKE, S. T. & PAVELCHAK, M. (1986). Category-based versus piecemeal-based affective responses: Developments in schema-triggered affect. In R. M. Sorrentino & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), Handbook of motivation and cognition (pp. 167-203). New York: Guilford.
    • (1986) Handbook of Motivation and Cognition , pp. 167-203
    • Fiske, S.T.1    Pavelchak, M.2
  • 104
    • 0002013718 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of transference
    • London: Hogarth. (Original work published 1912)
    • FREUD, S. (1958). The dynamics of transference. Standard edition (Vol. 12, pp. 99-108). London: Hogarth. (Original work published 1912.)
    • (1958) Standard Edition , vol.12 , pp. 99-108
    • Freud, S.1
  • 105
    • 0038512840 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of transference
    • New York: Macmillan. (Original work published in 1912)
    • FREUD, S. (1963). The dynamics of transference. Therapy and technique (pp. 105-115). New York: Macmillan. (Original work published in 1912.)
    • (1963) Therapy and Technique , pp. 105-115
    • Freud, S.1
  • 107
    • 0001538152 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory self-inflation: A response to the threat to self-regard of public failure
    • GREENBERG, J. & PYSZCZYNSKI, T. (1985). Compensatory self-inflation: A response to the threat to self-regard of public failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 273-280.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 273-280
    • Greenberg, J.1    Pyszczynski, T.2
  • 108
    • 0000407044 scopus 로고
    • The causes and consequences of a need for self-system: A terror management theory
    • R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), New York: Springer-Verlag
    • GREENBERG, J., PYSZCZYNSKI, T. & SOLOMON, S. (1986). The causes and consequences of a need for self-system: A terror management theory. In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), Public self and private self (pp. 189-212). New York: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1986) Public Self and Private Self , pp. 189-212
    • Greenberg, J.1    Pyszczynski, T.2    Solomon, S.3
  • 109
    • 85024363289 scopus 로고
    • Terror management and tolerance: Does mortality salience always intensify negative reactions to others who threaten one's world view?
    • GREENBERG, J., PYSZCZYNSKI, T., SOLOMON, S. & CHATEL, D. (1992). Terror management and tolerance: Does mortality salience always intensify negative reactions to others who threaten one's world view? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 308-318.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 308-318
    • Greenberg, J.1    Pyszczynski, T.2    Solomon, S.3    Chatel, D.4
  • 111
    • 76549208423 scopus 로고
    • The working alliance and the transference neurosis
    • GREENSON, R. R. (1965). The working alliance and the transference neurosis. Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 34, 155-181.
    • (1965) Psychoanalytic Quarterly , vol.34 , pp. 155-181
    • Greenson, R.R.1
  • 112
  • 113
    • 0009239845 scopus 로고
    • Models of self and other: Fundamental dimensions underlying measures of adult attachment
    • GRIFFIN, D. & BARTHOLOMEW, K. (1994). Models of self and other: Fundamental dimensions underlying measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 430-445.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 430-445
    • Griffin, D.1    Bartholomew, K.2
  • 114
    • 0001543763 scopus 로고
    • Capturing the wider view of attachment: A reanalysis of Ainsworth's Strange Situation
    • C. E. Izard & P. B. Read (Eds.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • GROSSMAN, K. E., GROSSMAN, K. & SCHWAN, A. (1986). Capturing the wider view of attachment: A reanalysis of Ainsworth's Strange Situation. In C. E. Izard & P. B. Read (Eds.), Measuring emotions in infants and children. (Vol. 2, pp. 124-171). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1986) Measuring Emotions in Infants and Children , vol.2 , pp. 124-171
    • Grossman, K.E.1    Grossman, K.2    Schwan, A.3
  • 116
    • 0000719683 scopus 로고
    • Individuality and relatedness: Evolution of a fundamental dialect
    • GUISINGER, S. & BLATT, S. J. (1994). Individuality and relatedness: Evolution of a fundamental dialect. American Psychologist, 49, 104-111.
    • (1994) American Psychologist , vol.49 , pp. 104-111
    • Guisinger, S.1    Blatt, S.J.2
  • 117
    • 0002725581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared reality: How social verification makes the subjective objective
    • New York: Guilford
    • HARDIN, C. D. & HIGGINS, E. T. (1996). Shared reality: How social verification makes the subjective objective. Handbook of motivation and cognition. (Vol. 3, pp. 28-84). New York: Guilford.
    • (1996) Handbook of Motivation and Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 28-84
    • Hardin, C.D.1    Higgins, E.T.2
  • 118
    • 0002489476 scopus 로고
    • Effects of various mother-infant relationships on rhesus monkey behaviors
    • B. M. Moss (Ed.), London: Methuen
    • HARLOW, H. F. & HARLOW, M. K. (1969). Effects of various mother-infant relationships on rhesus monkey behaviors. In B. M. Moss (Ed.), Determinants of Infant Behavior (Vol. 4). London: Methuen.
    • (1969) Determinants of Infant Behavior , vol.4
    • Harlow, H.F.1    Harlow, M.K.2
  • 122
    • 12044251848 scopus 로고
    • Relation of agency and communion to well-being. Evidence and potential explanations
    • HELGESON, V. S. (1994). Relation of agency and communion to well-being. Evidence and potential explanations. Psychological Review, 116(3), 412-428.
    • (1994) Psychological Review , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 412-428
    • Helgeson, V.S.1
  • 123
    • 0023372995 scopus 로고
    • Self-discrepancy theory: A theory relating self and affect
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1987). Self-discrepancy theory: A theory relating self and affect. Psychological Review, 94, 319-340.
    • (1987) Psychological Review , vol.94 , pp. 319-340
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 124
    • 0002490140 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge accessibility and activation: Subjectivity and suffering from unconscious sources
    • J. S. Uleman & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1989a). Knowledge accessibility and activation: Subjectivity and suffering from unconscious sources. In J. S. Uleman & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), Unintended thought (pp. 75-123). New York: Guilford.
    • (1989) Unintended Thought , pp. 75-123
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 125
    • 0024679622 scopus 로고
    • Continuities and discontinuities in self-regulatory and self-evaluative processes: A developmental theory relating self and affect
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1989b). Continuities and discontinuities in self-regulatory and self-evaluative processes: A developmental theory relating self and affect. Journal of Personality, 57, 407-444.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality , vol.57 , pp. 407-444
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 126
    • 0002991876 scopus 로고
    • Personality, social psychology, and person-situation relations: Standards and knowledge activation as a common language
    • L. A. Pervin (Ed.), New York: Guilford
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1990). Personality, social psychology, and person-situation relations: Standards and knowledge activation as a common language. In L. A. Pervin (Ed.), Handbook of personality (pp. 301-338). New York: Guilford.
    • (1990) Handbook of Personality , pp. 301-338
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 127
    • 0000758772 scopus 로고
    • Development of self-regulatory and self-evaluative processes: Costs, benefits, and tradeoffs
    • M. R. Gunnar & L. A. Stroufe (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1991). Development of self-regulatory and self-evaluative processes: Costs, benefits, and tradeoffs. In M. R. Gunnar & L. A. Stroufe (Eds.), Self processes and development: The Minnesota Symposia on Child Development (Vol. 23). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1991) Self Processes and Development: The Minnesota Symposia on Child Development , vol.23
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 128
    • 0007344724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional experiences: The pains and pleasures of distinct regulatory systems
    • R. D. Kavanaugh, B. Zimmerberg, & S. Fein (Eds.), Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1996a). Emotional experiences: The pains and pleasures of distinct regulatory systems. In R. D. Kavanaugh, B. Zimmerberg, & S. Fein (Eds.), Emotion: Interdisciplinary perspectives. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Emotion: Interdisciplinary Perspectives
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 129
    • 0002535748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideals, oughts, and regulatory focus: Affect and motivation from distinct pains and pleasures
    • P. M. Gollwitzer & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • HIGGINS, E. T. (1996b). Ideals, oughts, and regulatory focus: Affect and motivation from distinct pains and pleasures. In P. M. Gollwitzer & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), The psychology of action: Linking cognition and motivation to behavior, (pp. 91-114). New York: Guilford.
    • (1996) The Psychology of Action: Linking Cognition and Motivation to Behavior , pp. 91-114
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 130
    • 0023073958 scopus 로고
    • Social cognition and social perception
    • M. R. Rosenzweig & L. W. Porter (Eds.), Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews
    • HIGGINS, E. T. & BARGH, J. A. (1987). Social cognition and social perception. In M. R. Rosenzweig & L. W. Porter (Eds.), Annual Review of Psychology (Vol. 38, pp. 369-125). Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 369-1125
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Bargh, J.A.2
  • 131
    • 21844501795 scopus 로고
    • Accessibility and applicability: Some "activation rules" influencing judgment
    • HIGGINS, E. T. & BRENDL, C. M. (1995). Accessibility and applicability: Some "activation rules" influencing judgment. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 31, 218-243.
    • (1995) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 218-243
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Brendl, C.M.2
  • 132
    • 85069559553 scopus 로고
    • Accessibility of social constructs: Information processing consequences of individual and contextual variability
    • N. Canto & J. F. Kihlstrom (Eds.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • HIGGINS, E. T. & KING, G. A. (1981). Accessibility of social constructs: Information processing consequences of individual and contextual variability. In N. Canto & J. F. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition and social interaction (pp. 69-121). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1981) Personality, cognition and social interaction , pp. 69-121
    • Higgins, E.T.1    King, G.A.2
  • 133
    • 0002537253 scopus 로고
    • Do self-attributes form a cognitive structure?
    • HIGGINS, E. T., VAN HOOK, E. & DORFMAN, D. (1988). Do self-attributes form a cognitive structure? Social Cognition, 6, 177-207.
    • (1988) Social Cognition , vol.6 , pp. 177-207
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Van Hook, E.2    Dorfman, D.3
  • 134
    • 0030340811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The working self-concept in transference: Significant-other activation and self-change
    • HINKLEY, K. & ANDERSEN, S. M. (1996). The working self-concept in transference: Significant-other activation and self-change. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1279-1295.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , pp. 1279-1295
    • Hinkley, K.1    Andersen, S.M.2
  • 136
    • 0002613052 scopus 로고
    • Moral development
    • M. H. Bornstein & M. E. Lamb (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • HOFFMAN, M. L. (1988). Moral development. In M. H. Bornstein & M. E. Lamb (Eds.), Developmental psychology: An advanced textbook (pp. 497-548). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1988) Developmental Psychology: An Advanced Textbook , pp. 497-548
    • Hoffman, M.L.1
  • 140
    • 0012973754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subordinate indentification, subgroup identification, and justice concerns: Is separation the problem; Is assimilation the answer?
    • HUO, Y. J., SMITH, H. J., TYLER, T. R. & LIND, E. A. (1996). Subordinate indentification, subgroup identification, and justice concerns: Is separation the problem; Is assimilation the answer? Psychological Science, 7, 40-45.
    • (1996) Psychological Science , vol.7 , pp. 40-45
    • Huo, Y.J.1    Smith, H.J.2    Tyler, T.R.3    Lind, E.A.4
  • 141
    • 0003733817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • in press. New York: Guilford Press
    • ICKES, W. (in press). Empathic accuracy. New York: Guilford Press.
    • Empathic Accuracy
    • Ickes, W.1
  • 142
    • 0040060056 scopus 로고
    • The origins of infant-mother attachment: Maternal behavior and infant development
    • R. Vasta (Ed.), London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers, Ltd.
    • ISABELLA, R. A. (1995). The origins of infant-mother attachment: Maternal behavior and infant development. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of Child Development, Vol. 10 (pp. 57-82). London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers, Ltd.
    • (1995) Annals of Child Development , vol.10 , pp. 57-82
    • Isabella, R.A.1
  • 147
    • 0026451760 scopus 로고
    • A capacity theory of comprehension: Individual differences in working memory
    • JUST, M. A. & CARPENTER, P. A. (1992). A capacity theory of comprehension: Individual differences in working memory. Psychological Review, 99, 122-149.
    • (1992) Psychological Review , vol.99 , pp. 122-149
    • Just, M.A.1    Carpenter, P.A.2
  • 148
    • 34547389684 scopus 로고
    • Toward a developmental psychology of the family
    • L.L'Abate (Ed.), Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-Irwin
    • KAYE, K. (1984). Toward a developmental psychology of the family. In L.L'Abate (Ed.), Handbook of family psychology and psychopathology. Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-Irwin.
    • (1984) Handbook of Family Psychology and Psychopathology
    • Kaye, K.1
  • 150
    • 84989453416 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in empathy among preschoolers: Relation to attachment history
    • N. Eisenberg (Ed.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • KESTENBAUM, R., FABER, E. A. & STROUFE, L. A. (1989). Individual differences in empathy among preschoolers: Relation to attachment history. In N. Eisenberg (Ed.), Empathy and its development: New directions in child development (Vol. 44, pp. 51-64). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1989) Empathy and Its Development: New Directions in Child Development , vol.44 , pp. 51-64
    • Kestenbaum, R.1    Faber, E.A.2    Stroufe, L.A.3
  • 151
    • 0023239066 scopus 로고
    • The cognitive unconscious
    • KIHLSTROM, J. G. (1987). The cognitive unconscious. Science, 237, 1445-1452.
    • (1987) Science , vol.237 , pp. 1445-1452
    • Kihlstrom, J.G.1
  • 152
    • 0003996439 scopus 로고
    • Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press
    • KLINGER, E. (1977). Meaning and void. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
    • (1977) Meaning and Void
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 154
    • 34547387755 scopus 로고
    • Cognition, information, and meaning
    • H. Krietler & S. Krietler (Eds.), New York: Springer
    • KRIETLER, H. & KRIETLER, S. (1976). Cognition, information, and meaning. In H. Krietler & S. Krietler (Eds.), Cognitive orientation and behavior. New York: Springer.
    • (1976) Cognitive Orientation and Behavior
    • Krietler, H.1    Krietler, S.2
  • 155
    • 0001442380 scopus 로고
    • Motivated inferences: Self-serving generation and evaluation of causal theories
    • KUNDA, Z. (1987). Motivated inferences: Self-serving generation and evaluation of causal theories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 636-647.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 636-647
    • Kunda, Z.1
  • 156
    • 0025520005 scopus 로고
    • The case for motivated reasoning
    • KUNDA, Z. (1990). The case for motivated reasoning. Psychological Bulletin, 108, 480-498.
    • (1990) Psychological Bulletin , vol.108 , pp. 480-498
    • Kunda, Z.1
  • 157
    • 0002436260 scopus 로고
    • Emotion and cognition with special reference to anxiety
    • C. D. Spielberger (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • LAZARUS, R. S. & AVERILL, J. R. (1972). Emotion and cognition with special reference to anxiety. In C. D. Spielberger (Ed.), Anxiety: Current trends in theory and research (Vol. 2, pp. 242-283). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1972) Anxiety: Current Trends in Theory and Research , vol.2 , pp. 242-283
    • Lazarus, R.S.1    Averill, J.R.2
  • 159
    • 0003047087 scopus 로고
    • Self-complexity and affective extremity: Don't put all your eggs in one cognitive basket
    • LINVILLE, P.W. (1985). Self-complexity and affective extremity: Don't put all your eggs in one cognitive basket. Social Cognition, 3, 94-120.
    • (1985) Social Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 94-120
    • Linville, P.W.1
  • 160
    • 0023319006 scopus 로고
    • Self-complexity as a cognitive buffer against stress-related illness and depression
    • LINVILLE, P. W. (1987). Self-complexity as a cognitive buffer against stress-related illness and depression. Journal of Personality and Social Psycholog, 52, 663-767.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psycholog , vol.52 , pp. 663-767
    • Linville, P.W.1
  • 161
    • 0001899476 scopus 로고
    • Social cognition of the self
    • P. G. Devine, D. C. Hamilton, & T. M. Ostrom (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • LINVILLE, P. W. & CARLSTON, D. E. (1994). Social cognition of the self. In P. G. Devine, D. C. Hamilton, & T. M. Ostrom (Eds.), Social cognition: Impact on social psychology (PP-143-193). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1994) Social Cognition: Impact on Social Psychology , pp. 143-193
    • Linville, P.W.1    Carlston, D.E.2
  • 164
    • 0002276135 scopus 로고
    • The interpersonal self
    • Pervin, L. A. (Ed.), New York: Guilford
    • MARKUS, H. & CROSS, S. (1990). The interpersonal self. In Pervin, L. A. (Ed.), Handbook of personality. New York: Guilford.
    • (1990) Handbook of Personality
    • Markus, H.1    Cross, S.2
  • 165
    • 12044258070 scopus 로고
    • Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation
    • MARKUS, H. & KTTAYAMA, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98, 224-253.
    • (1991) Psychological Review , vol.98 , pp. 224-253
    • Markus, H.1    Kttayama, S.2
  • 171
    • 33846323233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality, modernity, and the storied self: A contemporary framework for studying persons
    • MCADAMS, D. P. (1996). Personality, modernity, and the storied self: A contemporary framework for studying persons. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 295-321.
    • (1996) Psychological Inquiry , vol.7 , pp. 295-321
    • Mcadams, D.P.1
  • 172
    • 0000815780 scopus 로고
    • Intimacy and affiliation motives in daily living: An experience-sampling analysis
    • MCADAMS, D. P. & CONSTANTIN, C. A. (1983). Intimacy and affiliation motives in daily living: An experience-sampling analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45, 851-861.
    • (1983) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 851-861
    • Mcadams, D.P.1    Constantin, C.A.2
  • 173
    • 12844265312 scopus 로고
    • Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality: Fact or fiction?
    • MILLER, D. T. & Ross, M. (1975). Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality: Fact or fiction? Psychological Bulletin, 82, 213-225.
    • (1975) Psychological Bulletin , vol.82 , pp. 213-225
    • Miller, D.T.1    Ross, M.2
  • 174
    • 0024007387 scopus 로고
    • The relation of empathy to aggressive and externalizing/antisocial behavior
    • MILLER, P. A. & EISENBERG, N. (1988). The relation of empathy to aggressive and externalizing/antisocial behavior. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 324-344.
    • (1988) Psychological Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 324-344
    • Miller, P.A.1    Eisenberg, N.2
  • 175
    • 0002212205 scopus 로고
    • On the coherence of mental models of persons and relationships: A knowledge structure approach
    • G. J. O. Fletcher & F. D. Fincham (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • MILLER, L. C. & READ, S. J. (1991). On the coherence of mental models of persons and relationships: A knowledge structure approach. In G. J. O. Fletcher & F. D. Fincham (Eds.), Cognition in close relationships (pp. 69-99). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1991) Cognition in Close Relationships , pp. 69-99
    • Miller, L.C.1    Read, S.J.2
  • 176
    • 0029287435 scopus 로고
    • A cognitive-affective system theory of personality: Reconceptualizing situations, dispositions, dynamics, and invariance in personality structure
    • MISCHEL, W. & SHODA, Y. (1995). A cognitive-affective system theory of personality: Reconceptualizing situations, dispositions, dynamics, and invariance in personality structure. Psychological Review, 102, 246-268.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 246-268
    • Mischel, W.1    Shoda, Y.2
  • 177
    • 34547388231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The self-regulatory role of self-other representations: A self-discrepancy perspective
    • in press Chapter to appear in Horowitz, M. J., Segal, Z., Milbrath, C., Andersen, S. & Salovey, P. (Eds.), Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press
    • MORETTI, M. M. & HIGGINS, E. T. (in press). The self-regulatory role of self-other representations: A self-discrepancy perspective. Chapter to appear in Horowitz, M. J., Segal, Z., Milbrath, C., Andersen, S. & Salovey, P. (Eds.), Person schemas: Self and interpersonal relationships. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
    • Person Schemas: Self and Interpersonal Relationships
    • Moretti, M.M.1    Higgins, E.T.2
  • 183
    • 0002271292 scopus 로고
    • Confiding traumatic experiences and health
    • S. Fisher & J. Reason (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • PENNEBAKER, J. W. (1988). Confiding traumatic experiences and health. In S. Fisher & J. Reason (Eds.), Handbook of life stress, cognition, and health (pp. 669-682). New York: Wiley.
    • (1988) Handbook of Life Stress, Cognition, and Health , pp. 669-682
    • Pennebaker, J.W.1
  • 184
    • 0346789364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process
    • in press
    • PENNEBAKER, J. W. (in press). Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process. Psychological Science.
    • Psychological Science
    • Pennebaker, J.W.1
  • 185
    • 0000096767 scopus 로고
    • The influence of affect on self-perception in depression
    • PIETROMONACO, P. R. (1985). The influence of affect on self-perception in depression. Social Cognition, 3, 121-134.
    • (1985) Social Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 121-134
    • Pietromonaco, P.R.1
  • 186
    • 0025484434 scopus 로고
    • Familiarity and differences in self-and other-representations
    • PRENTICE, D. (1990). Familiarity and differences in self-and other-representations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 369-383.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 369-383
    • Prentice, D.1
  • 187
    • 0003133829 scopus 로고
    • Analogical reasoning in social judgment: The importance of casual theories
    • READ, S. J. (1984). Analogical reasoning in social judgment: The importance of casual theories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 14-25.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 14-25
    • Read, S.J.1
  • 188
    • 0000292941 scopus 로고
    • Similarity and causality in the use of social analogies
    • READ, S. J. (1987). Similarity and causality in the use of social analogies. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 23, 189-207.
    • (1987) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 189-207
    • Read, S.J.1
  • 190
    • 0001616491 scopus 로고
    • Some responses of young children to loss of maternal care
    • ROBERTSON, J. (1953). Some responses of young children to loss of maternal care. Nursing Times, 49, 382-386.
    • (1953) Nursing Times , vol.49 , pp. 382-386
    • Robertson, J.1
  • 192
    • 0027061229 scopus 로고
    • Agency and organization: Intrinsic motivation, autonomy, and the self in psychology development
    • Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press
    • RYAN, R. M. (1993). Agency and organization: Intrinsic motivation, autonomy, and the self in psychology development. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation (Vol. 40, pp. 1-56). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
    • (1993) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , vol.40 , pp. 1-56
    • Ryan, R.M.1
  • 193
    • 0000117088 scopus 로고
    • Self-deception, self-esteem, and depression: The adaptive value of lying to oneself
    • J. Masling (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • SACKEIN, H. A. (1983). Self-deception, self-esteem, and depression: The adaptive value of lying to oneself. In J. Masling (Ed.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theory (pp. 101-157). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1983) Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theory , pp. 101-157
    • Sackein, H.A.1
  • 194
    • 0018405269 scopus 로고
    • Self-deception, other-description, and self-reported psychopathology
    • SACKEIN, H. A. & GUR, R. C. (1979). Self-deception, other-description, and self-reported psychopathology. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 47, 213-215.
    • (1979) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 213-215
    • Sackein, H.A.1    Gur, R.C.2
  • 195
    • 0022505781 scopus 로고
    • Attributional patterns in depression and euthymia
    • SACKEIN, H. A. & WEGNER, A. Z. (1986). Attributional patterns in depression and euthymia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 43, 553-560.
    • (1986) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 553-560
    • Sackein, H.A.1    Wegner, A.Z.2
  • 196
    • 0025278596 scopus 로고
    • Toward a refinement of cognitive therapy in light of interpersonal theory: I. Theory
    • SAFRAN, J. D. (1990). Toward a refinement of cognitive therapy in light of interpersonal theory: I. Theory. Clinical Psychology Review, 10, 87-105.
    • (1990) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 87-105
    • Safran, J.D.1
  • 198
    • 0012285494 scopus 로고
    • The construction of the transference: The relativity of the "here and now" and the "there and then."
    • SCHIMEK, J. (1983). The construction of the transference: The relativity of the "here and now" and the "there and then." Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Thought, 6, 435-456.
    • (1983) Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Thought , vol.6 , pp. 435-456
    • Schimek, J.1
  • 199
    • 84929229469 scopus 로고
    • Toward reconciling personality and social psychology: A construct accessibility approach
    • SEDIKIDES, C. & SKOWRONSKI, J. J. (1990). Toward reconciling personality and social psychology: A construct accessibility approach.-Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 5, 531-546.
    • (1990) Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , vol.5 , pp. 531-546
    • Sedikides, C.1    Skowronski, J.J.2
  • 200
  • 201
    • 0001834371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attachment styles and internal working models of self and relationship patterns
    • G. J. O. Fletcher & Fitness, J. (Eds.), Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • SHAVER, P. R., COLLINS, N. & CLARK, C. L. (1996). Attachment styles and internal working models of self and relationship patterns. In G. J. O. Fletcher & Fitness, J. (Eds.), Knowledge structures in close relationships: A social psychological approach (pp. 25-61). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Knowledge Structures in Close Relationships: A Social Psychological Approach , pp. 25-61
    • Shaver, P.R.1    Collins, N.2    Clark, C.L.3
  • 202
    • 0007189347 scopus 로고
    • Childhood attachment experience and adult loneliness
    • L. Wheeler (Ed.), Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
    • SHAVER, P. & RUBENSTEIN, C. (1980). Childhood attachment experience and adult loneliness. In L. Wheeler (Ed.), Review of personality and social psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 42-73). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
    • (1980) Review of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 42-73
    • Shaver, P.1    Rubenstein, C.2
  • 203
    • 0026874727 scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization of positive and negative self-knowledge: Keeping bad apples out of the bunch
    • SHOWERS, C. (1992). Compartmentalization of positive and negative self-knowledge: Keeping bad apples out of the bunch. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 1036-1049.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 1036-1049
    • Showers, C.1
  • 204
    • 0000737456 scopus 로고
    • Coping with undesirable life events
    • J. Garber & M. E. P. Seligman (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • SILVER, R. C. & WORTMAN, C. B. (1980). Coping with undesirable life events. In J. Garber & M. E. P. Seligman (Eds.), Human helplessness (pp. 279-340). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1980) Human Helplessness , pp. 279-340
    • Silver, R.C.1    Wortman, C.B.2
  • 205
    • 4444333157 scopus 로고
    • Influence of attachment styles on romantic relationships
    • SIMPSON, J. A. (1990). Influence of attachment styles on romantic relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 971-980.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 971-980
    • Simpson, J.A.1
  • 206
    • 0022401136 scopus 로고
    • Transference and the human condition: A cognitive-affective perspective
    • SINGER, J. L. (1985). Transference and the human condition: A cognitive-affective perspective. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 2, 189-219.
    • (1985) Psychoanalytic Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 189-219
    • Singer, J.L.1
  • 207
    • 0000727298 scopus 로고
    • Reinterpreting the transference
    • D. C. Turk & P. Salvey (Eds.), New York: The Free Press
    • SINGER, J. L. (1988). Reinterpreting the transference. In D. C. Turk & P. Salvey (Eds.), Reasoning, interference, and judgment in clinical psychology (pp. 182-205). New York: The Free Press.
    • (1988) Reasoning, Interference, and Judgment in Clinical Psychology , pp. 182-205
    • Singer, J.L.1
  • 208
    • 0030138086 scopus 로고
    • What do connectionism and social psychology offer each other?
    • SMITH, E. R. (1995). What do connectionism and social psychology offer each other? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 893-912.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 893-912
    • Smith, E.R.1
  • 209
    • 0002572585 scopus 로고
    • Exemplar-based model of social judgment
    • SMITH, E. R. & ZARATE, M. A. (1992). Exemplar-based model of social judgment. Psychological Review, 99, 3-21.
    • (1992) Psychological Review , vol.99 , pp. 3-21
    • Smith, E.R.1    Zarate, M.A.2
  • 210
    • 0000161536 scopus 로고
    • Exemplar and prototype use in social categorization
    • SMITH, E. R. & ZARATE, M. A. (1990). Exemplar and prototype use in social categorization. Social Cognition, 8, 243-262.
    • (1990) Social Cognition , vol.8 , pp. 243-262
    • Smith, E.R.1    Zarate, M.A.2
  • 211
    • 84945798211 scopus 로고
    • Hospitalism: An inquiry in the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood
    • SPITZ, R. A. (1945). Hospitalism: An inquiry in the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood. Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 1, 53-73.
    • (1945) Psychoanalytic Study of the Child , vol.1 , pp. 53-73
    • Spitz, R.A.1
  • 212
    • 77957077319 scopus 로고
    • The psychology of self-affirmation: Sustaining the integrity of the self
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • STEELE, C. M. (1988). The psychology of self-affirmation: Sustaining the integrity of the self. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 21, pp. 261-302). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1988) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 261-302
    • Steele, C.M.1
  • 214
    • 77956848950 scopus 로고
    • Exploratory investigations of empathy
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • STOTLAND, L. (1969). Exploratory investigations of empathy. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 4, pp. 271-313). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1969) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 271-313
    • Stotland, L.1
  • 215
    • 0003021301 scopus 로고
    • Infant-caregiver attachment and patterns of adaptation in preschool: The roots of maladaptation and competence
    • M. Perlmutter (Ed.), Development and policy concerning children with special needs.
    • STROUFE, L. A. (1983). Infant-caregiver attachment and patterns of adaptation in preschool: The roots of maladaptation and competence. In M. Perlmutter (Ed.), Development and policy concerning children with special needs. Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology, Vol. 16 (pp. 41-83).
    • (1983) Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 41-83
    • Stroufe, L.A.1
  • 216
    • 0003945080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • STROUFE, L. A. (1996). Emotional Development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1996) Emotional Development
    • Stroufe, L.A.1
  • 217
    • 0002640844 scopus 로고
    • The role of affect in emerging social competence
    • C. Izard, J. Kagan & R. Zajonc (Eds.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • STROUFE, L. A., SCHORK, E., MOTTI, E., LAWROSKI, N. & LAFRENIERE, P. (1984). The role of affect in emerging social competence. In C. Izard, J. Kagan & R. Zajonc (Eds.), Emotion, cognition and behavior (pp. 289-319). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1984) Emotion, Cognition and Behavior , pp. 289-319
    • Stroufe, L.A.1    Schork, E.2    Motti, E.3    Lawroski, N.4    Lafreniere, P.5
  • 218
    • 0000565945 scopus 로고
    • Attachment as an organizational construct
    • STROUFE, L. A. & WATERS, E. (1977). Attachment as an organizational construct. Child Development, 48, 1184-1199.
    • (1977) Child Development , vol.48 , pp. 1184-1199
    • Stroufe, L.A.1    Waters, E.2
  • 221
    • 0038382615 scopus 로고
    • An integrative theory of intergroup conflict
    • W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole
    • TAJFEL, H. & TURNER, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
    • (1979) The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations
    • Tajfel, H.1    Turner, J.C.2
  • 222
    • 0026196763 scopus 로고
    • Asymmetrical effects of positive and negative events: The mobilization-minimization hypothesis
    • TAYLOR, S. E. (1991). Asymmetrical effects of positive and negative events: The mobilization-minimization hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 67-85.
    • (1991) Psychological Bulletin , vol.110 , pp. 67-85
    • Taylor, S.E.1
  • 223
    • 0023968228 scopus 로고
    • Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health
    • TAYLOR, S. E. & BROWN, J. D. (1988). Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 193-210.
    • (1988) Psychological Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 193-210
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Brown, J.D.2
  • 224
    • 0024741640 scopus 로고
    • Social comparison activity under threat: Downward evaluation and upward contrasts
    • TAYLOR, S. E. & LOBEL, M. (1989). Social comparison activity under threat: Downward evaluation and upward contrasts. Psychological Review, 96, 569-575.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 569-575
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Lobel, M.2
  • 225
    • 77957024810 scopus 로고
    • Toward a self-evaluation maintenance model of social behavior
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • TESSER, A. (1988). Toward a self-evaluation maintenance model of social behavior. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 21, pp. 181-227). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1988) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 181-227
    • Tesser, A.1
  • 226
    • 0000081612 scopus 로고
    • Emotion in social comparison and reflection processes
    • L. L. Martin & A. Tesser (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • TESSER, A. (1992). Emotion in social comparison and reflection processes. In L. L. Martin & A. Tesser (Eds.), The construction of social judgments (pp. 115-145). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) The Construction of Social Judgments , pp. 115-145
    • Tesser, A.1
  • 227
    • 0002276049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early sociopersonality development
    • in press. W. Damon (Ed.), Social, emotional, and personality development (N. Eisenberg, Vol. Ed.). New York: Wiley
    • THOMPSON, R. A. (in press). Early sociopersonality development. In W. Damon (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology (5th Ed.), Vol. 3. Social, emotional, and personality development (N. Eisenberg, Vol. Ed.). New York: Wiley.
    • Handbook of Child Psychology (5th Ed.) , vol.3
    • Thompson, R.A.1
  • 228
    • 0002668568 scopus 로고
    • Social categorization and self-concept: A social cognitive theory of group behavior
    • E. J. Lawler (Ed.), Greenwich, CT: JAI Press
    • TURNER, J. C. (1985). Social categorization and self-concept: A social cognitive theory of group behavior. In E. J. Lawler (Ed.), Advances in group processes (Vol. 2, pp. 77-121). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
    • (1985) Advances in Group Processes , vol.2 , pp. 77-121
    • Turner, J.C.1
  • 229
    • 84942597356 scopus 로고
    • Self-categorization theory and social influence
    • P. B. Paulus (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • TURNER, J. C. & OAKES, P. J. (1989). Self-categorization theory and social influence. In P. B. Paulus (Ed.), The psychology of group influence (pp. 233-275). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1989) The Psychology of Group Influence , pp. 233-275
    • Turner, J.C.1    Oakes, P.J.2
  • 230
    • 34547389115 scopus 로고
    • Facilitating collective good in the community and in the family: The psychological dynamics of procedural and social identification
    • G. Melton (Ed.), Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press
    • TYLER, T. R. & DEGOEY, P. (1995). Facilitating collective good in the community and in the family: The psychological dynamics of procedural and social identification. In G. Melton (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press.
    • (1995) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation
    • Tyler, T.R.1    Degoey, P.2
  • 231
    • 0002323764 scopus 로고
    • Transference, schema, and assimilation: The relevance of Piaget to the psychoanalytic theory of transference
    • WACHTEL, P. L. (1981). Transference, schema, and assimilation: The relevance of Piaget to the psychoanalytic theory of transference. The Annual of Psychoanalysis, 8, 59-76.
    • (1981) The Annual of Psychoanalysis , vol.8 , pp. 59-76
    • Wachtel, P.L.1
  • 232
    • 0023889299 scopus 로고
    • Transference an information processing
    • WESTEN, D. (1988). Transference an information processing. Clinical Psychology Review, 8, 161-179.
    • (1988) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.8 , pp. 161-179
    • Westen, D.1
  • 233
    • 33749411161 scopus 로고
    • Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence
    • WHITE, R. W. (1959). Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence. Psychological Review, 66, 297-333.
    • (1959) Psychological Review , vol.66 , pp. 297-333
    • White, R.W.1
  • 234
    • 0003019861 scopus 로고
    • Agency and communion as conceptual coordinates for the understanding and measurement of interpersonal behavior
    • W. M. Grove and D. Cicchetti (Eds.), Minneapolis: University of Minneapolis Press. (Original work published 1912)
    • WIGGINS, J. S. (1992). Agency and communion as conceptual coordinates for the understanding and measurement of interpersonal behavior. In W. M. Grove and D. Cicchetti (Eds.), Thinking clearly about psychology (pp. 89-113). Minneapolis: University of Minneapolis Press. (Original work published 1912.)
    • (1992) Thinking Clearly about Psychology , pp. 89-113
    • Wiggins, J.S.1
  • 235
    • 0030305786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attachment styles and violent imagery in thematic stories about relationships
    • WOIKE, B. A., OSIER, T. J. & CANDELA, K. (1996). Attachment styles and violent imagery in thematic stories about relationships. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22(10), 1030-1034.
    • (1996) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.22 , Issue.10 , pp. 1030-1034
    • Woike, B.A.1    Osier, T.J.2    Candela, K.3
  • 237
    • 0010182207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process model of adult attachment formation
    • in press. S. Duck (Ed.), New York: Wiley
    • ZEIFMAN, D. & HAZAN, C. (in press). A process model of adult attachment formation. In S. Duck (Ed.), Handbook of personal relationships (2nd Ed.). New York: Wiley.
    • Handbook of Personal Relationships (2nd Ed.)
    • Zeifman, D.1    Hazan, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.