메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 1491-1498

Technique and energy losses in front crawl swimming

Author keywords

Front crawl; Lift force; Propelling efficiency

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATHLETE; ENERGY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; KINESIOLOGY; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; SPORT; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; SWIMMING;

EID: 0030732394     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00005768-199711000-00016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (23)
  • 2
    • 0029239581 scopus 로고
    • Hydrodynamic drag and lift forces on human hand/arm models
    • BERGER, M. A. M. G. DE GROOL, and A. P. HOLLANDER, Hydrodynamic drag and lift forces on human hand/arm models. J. Biomech. 28:125-133, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Biomech. , vol.28 , pp. 125-133
    • Berger, M.A.M.1    De Grool, G.2    Hollander, A.P.3
  • 3
    • 0005563158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different methods for the measurements of the propulsive force in front crawl swimming
    • J. Troup, A. P. Hollander, and D. Strass (Eds.), London: Chapman & Hall
    • BERGER, M. A. M., A. P. HOLLANDER R. and G. DE GROOT, Comparison of different methods for the measurements of the propulsive force in front crawl swimming. In: Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming VII. J. Troup, A. P. Hollander, and D. Strass (Eds.), London: Chapman & Hall. 1996, pp. 161-166.
    • (1996) Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming VII , pp. 161-166
    • Berger, M.A.M.1    Hollander, A.P.2    De Groot, G.3
  • 4
    • 1842319666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleted in proof
    • Deleted in proof.
  • 5
    • 1842379509 scopus 로고
    • Muscular specificity and intensity in swimming against a mechanical resistance: Surface EMG in MAD- And free swimming
    • B.E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers
    • CLARYS, J. P., H. M. TOUSAINT, E. BOULLENS, et al. Muscular specificity and intensity in swimming against a mechanical resistance: surface EMG in MAD- and free swimming. In: Swimming Science V. B.E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers. 1988. pp. 191-199.
    • (1988) Swimming Science V , pp. 191-199
    • Clarys, J.P.1    Tousaint, H.M.2    Boullens, E.3
  • 6
    • 0002542631 scopus 로고
    • The application of Bernouilli's principle to human propulsion in water
    • L. Lewillie and J. P. Clarys (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press
    • COUNSILMAN, J. E. The application of Bernouilli's principle to human propulsion in water. In: Swimming I. L. Lewillie and J. P. Clarys (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press. 1971, pp. 59-71.
    • (1971) Swimming I , pp. 59-71
    • Counsilman, J.E.1
  • 7
    • 0023148646 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the respiratory quotient and the energy equivalent of oxygen during simultaneous glucose and lipid oxidation and lipogenesis
    • GARBY, L. and A. ASTRUP, The relationship between the respiratory quotient and the energy equivalent of oxygen during simultaneous glucose and lipid oxidation and lipogenesis. Acta Physiol. Scand. 129:443-444, 1987.
    • (1987) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.129 , pp. 443-444
    • Garby, L.1    Astrup, A.2
  • 8
    • 1842343690 scopus 로고
    • Fundamental mechanics applied to swimming: Technique and propelling efficiency
    • B. E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers
    • GROOT, G. DE and G. J. VAN INGEN SCHENAU, Fundamental mechanics applied to swimming: technique and propelling efficiency. In: Swimming Science V. B. E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers. 1988, pp. 17-29.
    • (1988) Swimming Science V , pp. 17-29
    • De Groot, G.1    Van Ingen Schenau, G.J.2
  • 9
    • 0004101827 scopus 로고
    • The status of research on the biomechanics of swimming
    • B.E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers
    • HAY, J. G. The status of research on the biomechanics of swimming. In: Swimming Science V. B.E. Ungerechts, K. Reischle, and K. Wilke (Eds.), Champaign. IL: Human Kinetics Publishers. 1988. pp. 3-14.
    • (1988) Swimming Science V , pp. 3-14
    • Hay, J.G.1
  • 10
    • 0005596519 scopus 로고
    • Periscope systems for recording the underwater motions of a swimmer
    • HAY. J. G. and J. T. GEROT, Periscope systems for recording the underwater motions of a swimmer. Int. J. Sports Biomech. 7:392-399, 1991.
    • (1991) Int. J. Sports Biomech. , vol.7 , pp. 392-399
    • Hay, J.G.1    Gerot, J.T.2
  • 12
    • 0000937358 scopus 로고
    • Hydromechanics of aquatic animal propulsion
    • LIGHTHILL, M. J. Hydromechanics of aquatic animal propulsion. Am. Rev. Fluid Mech. 1:413-445, 1969.
    • (1969) Am. Rev. Fluid Mech. , vol.1 , pp. 413-445
    • Lighthill, M.J.1
  • 13
    • 0004029505 scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • LIGHTHILL, J. Mathematical Body Fluid Dynamics. Philadelphia: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. 1975, pp. 215-228.
    • (1975) Mathematical Body Fluid Dynamics , pp. 215-228
    • Lighthill, J.1
  • 14
    • 0016667393 scopus 로고
    • A computer program for direct linear transformation solution of the colinearity condition, and some applications of it
    • MARZAN, G. T. and H. M. KARARA, A computer program for direct linear transformation solution of the colinearity condition, and some applications of it. Symp. Close Range Photogramm. Systems. 1975, pp. 420-476.
    • (1975) Symp. Close Range Photogramm. Systems. , pp. 420-476
    • Marzan, G.T.1    Karara, H.M.2
  • 15
    • 0001831772 scopus 로고
    • A hydrodynamic analysis of swimming propulsion
    • J. Terauds and K.W. Bedingfield (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press
    • SCHLEIHAUF, R. E. A hydrodynamic analysis of swimming propulsion. In: Swimming III. J. Terauds and K.W. Bedingfield (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press. 1979, pp. 70-109.
    • (1979) Swimming III , pp. 70-109
    • Schleihauf, R.E.1
  • 16
    • 0002499624 scopus 로고
    • Three dimensional analysis of swimming propulsion in the sprint front crawlstroke
    • A. P. Hollander, P. A. Huying, and G. de Groot (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press
    • SCHLEAUF, R. E., L. GRAY, and J. DEROSE, Three dimensional analysis of swimming propulsion in the sprint front crawlstroke. In: Swimming IV. A. P. Hollander, P. A. Huying, and G. de Groot (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press. 1983, pp.315-322.
    • (1983) Swimming IV , pp. 315-322
    • Schleauf, R.E.1    Gray, L.2    Derose, J.3
  • 17
    • 0025364671 scopus 로고
    • Differences in propelling efficiency between competitive swimmers and triathlon swimmers
    • TOUSSAINT, H. M. Differences in propelling efficiency between competitive swimmers and triathlon swimmers. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 22:409-415, 1990.
    • (1990) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.22 , pp. 409-415
    • Toussaint, H.M.1
  • 20
    • 0025981053 scopus 로고
    • Effect of propelling surfaces size on the mechanics and energetics of front crawl swimming
    • TOUSSAINT, H. M., T. JANSSEN, and M. KLUFT, Effect of propelling surfaces size on the mechanics and energetics of front crawl swimming. J. Biomech. 24:205-211, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Biomech. , vol.24 , pp. 205-211
    • Toussaint, H.M.1    Janssen, T.2    Kluft, M.3
  • 21
    • 0026501352 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of competitive front crawl swimming
    • TOUSSAINT, H. M. and P. J. BEEK, Biomechanics of competitive front crawl swimming. Sports Med. 13:8-24, 1992.
    • (1992) Sports Med. , vol.13 , pp. 8-24
    • Toussaint, H.M.1    Beek, P.J.2
  • 23
    • 1842394107 scopus 로고
    • Swimming III. J. Terauds, and E.W. Bedingfield (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press.
    • UNGERECHTS, B. E. Optimizing propulsion in swimming by rotation of the hands. In: Swimming III. J. Terauds, and E.W. Bedingfield (Eds.), Baltimore: University Park Press. 1979, pp. 55-61.
    • (1979) Optimizing Propulsion in Swimming by Rotation of the Hands , pp. 55-61
    • Ungerechts, B.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.