메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 24, 1997, Pages 3483-3493

Molecular basis of glutamate toxicity in retinal ganglion cells

Author keywords

Cell death; Excitotoxicity; Glutamate; N Methyl D Aspartate; Neurons; Retinal ganglion cells

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID RECEPTOR; CALCIUM CHANNEL; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM ION; DIZOCILPINE; EXCITATORY AMINO ACID; FLUNARIZINE; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; NEUROTOXIN; RECEPTOR SUBTYPE;

EID: 0030728050     PISSN: 00426989     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0042-6989(97)00047-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (363)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0023832512 scopus 로고
    • Responses mediated by excitatory amino acid receptors in solitary retinal ganglion cells from rat
    • Aizenman, E., Frosch, M. P. & Lipton, S. A. (1988). Responses mediated by excitatory amino acid receptors in solitary retinal ganglion cells from rat. Journal of Physiology, 396, 75-91.
    • (1988) Journal of Physiology , vol.396 , pp. 75-91
    • Aizenman, E.1    Frosch, M.P.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 2
    • 0024623852 scopus 로고
    • Selective modulation of NMDA responses by reduction and oxidation
    • Aizenman, E., Lipton, S. A. & Loring, R. H. (1989). Selective modulation of NMDA responses by reduction and oxidation. Neuron, 2, 1257-1263.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.2 , pp. 1257-1263
    • Aizenman, E.1    Lipton, S.A.2    Loring, R.H.3
  • 3
    • 0028793257 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate-induced neuronal death: A successioon of necrosis or apoptosis depending on mitochondrial integrity
    • in press
    • Ankarcrona, M., Dybukt, J. M, Bonfoco, E., Zhivotovsky, B., Orrenius, S., Lipton, S. A. & Nicotera, P. (1995) Glutamate-induced neuronal death: a successioon of necrosis or apoptosis depending on mitochondrial integrity. Neuron, in press.
    • (1995) Neuron
    • Ankarcrona, M.1    Dybukt, J.M.2    Bonfoco, E.3    Zhivotovsky, B.4    Orrenius, S.5    Lipton, S.A.6    Nicotera, P.7
  • 4
    • 0029153913 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and necrosis: Two distinct events induced respectively by mild and intense insults with NMDA or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures
    • Bonfoco, E., Krainc, D., Ankarcrona, M., Nicotera, P. & Lipton, S. A. (1995). Apoptosis and necrosis: two distinct events induced respectively by mild and intense insults with NMDA or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 92, 7162-7166.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , vol.92 , pp. 7162-7166
    • Bonfoco, E.1    Krainc, D.2    Ankarcrona, M.3    Nicotera, P.4    Lipton, S.A.5
  • 7
    • 0026564448 scopus 로고
    • Open-channel block of Nmethyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) responses by memantine: Therapeutic advantage against NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity
    • Chen, H. S., Pellegrini, J. W., Aggarwal, S. K., Lei, S. Z., Warach, S., Jensen, F. E. & Lipton, S. A. (1992). Open-channel block of Nmethyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) responses by memantine: therapeutic advantage against NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity. Journal of Neuroscience, 12, 4427-4436.
    • (1992) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 4427-4436
    • Chen, H.S.1    Pellegrini, J.W.2    Aggarwal, S.K.3    Lei, S.Z.4    Warach, S.5    Jensen, F.E.6    Lipton, S.A.7
  • 10
    • 0025278342 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 coat protein neurotoxicity prevented by calcium channel antagonists
    • Dreyer, E. B., Kaiser, P. K., Offermann, J. T. & Lipton, S. A. (1990). HIV-1 coat protein neurotoxicity prevented by calcium channel antagonists. Science, 248, 364-367.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 364-367
    • Dreyer, E.B.1    Kaiser, P.K.2    Offermann, J.T.3    Lipton, S.A.4
  • 11
    • 0028206584 scopus 로고
    • Greater sensitivity of larger retinal ganglion cells to NMDA-mediated cell death
    • Dreyer, E. B., Pan, Z. H., Storm, S. & Lipton, S. A. (1994). Greater sensitivity of larger retinal ganglion cells to NMDA-mediated cell death. NeuroReport, 5, 629-631.
    • (1994) NeuroReport , vol.5 , pp. 629-631
    • Dreyer, E.B.1    Pan, Z.H.2    Storm, S.3    Lipton, S.A.4
  • 12
    • 0028918483 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional or translational inhibition blocks low dose NMDA-mediated cell death
    • Dreyer, E. B., Zhang, D. & Lipton, S. A. (1995b) Transcriptional or translational inhibition blocks low dose NMDA-mediated cell death. NeuroReport, 6, 942-944.
    • (1995) NeuroReport , vol.6 , pp. 942-944
    • Dreyer, E.B.1    Zhang, D.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 14
    • 0027294922 scopus 로고
    • Flunarizine enhances rat retinal ganglion cell survival after axotomy
    • Eschweiler, G. W. & Bahr, M. (1993). Flunarizine enhances rat retinal ganglion cell survival after axotomy. Journal of Neurological Science. 116, 34-40.
    • (1993) Journal of Neurological Science , vol.116 , pp. 34-40
    • Eschweiler, G.W.1    Bahr, M.2
  • 19
    • 0027473966 scopus 로고
    • Expression of glutamate receptor genes in the mammalian retina: The localization of GluR1 through GluR7 mRNAs
    • Hamassaki, B. D., Hermans, B. I., Heinemann, S. & Hughes, T. E. (1993). Expression of glutamate receptor genes in the mammalian retina: the localization of GluR1 through GluR7 mRNAs. Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 1888-1898.
    • (1993) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.13 , pp. 1888-1898
    • Hamassaki, B.D.1    Hermans, B.I.2    Heinemann, S.3    Hughes, T.E.4
  • 20
    • 0029149847 scopus 로고
    • NMDA sensitivity is neurite enhanced
    • Heng, J. E., Moscaritolo, K. & Dreyer, E. B. (1995). NMDA sensitivity is neurite enhanced. NeuroRepon, 6, 1890-1892.
    • (1995) Neurorepon , vol.6 , pp. 1890-1892
    • Heng, J.E.1    Moscaritolo, K.2    Dreyer, E.B.3
  • 21
    • 0022497666 scopus 로고
    • Optic-nerve degeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • Hinton, D. R. (1986). Optic-nerve degeneration in Alzheimer's disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 315, 485-487.
    • (1986) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.315 , pp. 485-487
    • Hinton, D.R.1
  • 22
    • 0027769462 scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the neuronal nitric oxide synthase gene
    • Huang, P. L., Dawson, T. M., Bredt, D. S., Snyder, S. H. & Fishman, M. C. (1993). Targeted disruption of the neuronal nitric oxide synthase gene. Cell, 75, 1273-1286.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 1273-1286
    • Huang, P.L.1    Dawson, T.M.2    Bredt, D.S.3    Snyder, S.H.4    Fishman, M.C.5
  • 23
    • 0026735829 scopus 로고
    • Fragmentation of DNA in the retina of chicken embryos coincides with retinal ganglion cell death
    • Ilschner, S. U. & Waring, P. (1992). Fragmentation of DNA in the retina of chicken embryos coincides with retinal ganglion cell death. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 183, 1056-1061.
    • (1992) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.183 , pp. 1056-1061
    • Ilschner, S.U.1    Waring, P.2
  • 24
    • 0023806808 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of agonists and noncompetitive antagonists at the excitatory amino acid receptors in rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro
    • Karschin, A., Aizenman, E. & Lipton, S. A. (1988). The interaction of agonists and noncompetitive antagonists at the excitatory amino acid receptors in rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro. Journal of Neuroscience, 8, 2895-2906.
    • (1988) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 2895-2906
    • Karschin, A.1    Aizenman, E.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 25
    • 0024457365 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channels in solitary retinal ganglion cells from post-natal rat
    • Karschin, A. & Lipton, S. A. (1989). Calcium channels in solitary retinal ganglion cells from post-natal rat. Journal of Physiology, 418, 379-396.
    • (1989) Journal of Physiology , vol.418 , pp. 379-396
    • Karschin, A.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 26
    • 0025042249 scopus 로고
    • VIP-mediated increase in cAMP prevents tetrodotoxin-induced retinal ganglion cell death in vitro
    • Kaiser, P. A. & Lipton, S. A. (1990). VIP-mediated increase in cAMP prevents tetrodotoxin-induced retinal ganglion cell death in vitro. Neuron, 5, 373-381.
    • (1990) Neuron , vol.5 , pp. 373-381
    • Kaiser, P.A.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 27
    • 0023626947 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of "NMDA" receptors disrupts experience-dependent plasticity of kitten striate cortex
    • Kleinschmidt, A., Bear, M. F. & Singer, W. (1987). Blockade of "NMDA" receptors disrupts experience-dependent plasticity of kitten striate cortex. Science, 238, 355-358.
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 355-358
    • Kleinschmidt, A.1    Bear, M.F.2    Singer, W.3
  • 28
    • 0027905017 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of neuronal migration by NMDA receptors
    • Komuro, H. & Rakic, P. (1993). Modulation of neuronal migration by NMDA receptors. Science, 260, 95-107.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 95-107
    • Komuro, H.1    Rakic, P.2
  • 29
    • 0026632865 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitric oxide production on the redox modulatory site of the NMDA receptor channel complex
    • Lei, S. Z., Pan. Z. H., Aggarwal, S. K., Chen, H. S., Hartman, J., Sucher, N. J. & Lipton, S. A. (1992a) Effect of nitric oxide production on the redox modulatory site of the NMDA receptor channel complex. Neuron, 8, 1087-1099.
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.8 , pp. 1087-1099
    • Lei, S.Z.1    Pan, Z.H.2    Aggarwal, S.K.3    Chen, H.S.4    Hartman, J.5    Sucher, N.J.6    Lipton, S.A.7
  • 31
    • 0021365377 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody to Thy-1 enhances regeneration of processes by rat retinal ganglion cells in culture
    • Leifer, D., Lipton, S. A., Barnstable, C J. & Masland, R. H. (1984). Monoclonal antibody to Thy-1 enhances regeneration of processes by rat retinal ganglion cells in culture. Science, 224, 303-306.
    • (1984) Science , vol.224 , pp. 303-306
    • Leifer, D.1    Lipton, S.A.2    Barnstable, C.J.3    Masland, R.H.4
  • 33
    • 0025305511 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of delayed administration of competitive and uncompetitive antagonists in preventing NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal death
    • Levy, D. I. & Lipton, S. A. (1990). Comparison of delayed administration of competitive and uncompetitive antagonists in preventing NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal death. Neurology, 40, 852-855.
    • (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 852-855
    • Levy, D.I.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 34
    • 0025098293 scopus 로고
    • Redox modulation of NMDA receptor-mediated toxicity in mammalian central neurons
    • Levy, D. I., Sucher, N. J. & Lipton, S. A. (1990). Redox modulation of NMDA receptor-mediated toxicity in mammalian central neurons. Neuroscience Letters, 110, 291-296.
    • (1990) Neuroscience Letters , vol.110 , pp. 291-296
    • Levy, D.I.1    Sucher, N.J.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 35
    • 0025735882 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione prevents N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity
    • Levy, D. I., Sucher, N. J. & Lipton, S. A. (1991). Glutathione prevents N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity. NeuroReport, 2, 345-347.
    • (1991) NeuroReport , vol.2 , pp. 345-347
    • Levy, D.I.1    Sucher, N.J.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 36
    • 0009957532 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of electrical activity promotes the death of mammalian retinal ganglion cells in culture
    • Lipton, S. A. (1986). Blockade of electrical activity promotes the death of mammalian retinal ganglion cells in culture. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 83, 9774-9778.
    • (1986) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.83 , pp. 9774-9778
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 37
    • 0023795540 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous release of acetylcholine affects the physiological nicotinic responses of rat retinal ganglion cells in culture
    • Lipton, S. A. (1988). Spontaneous release of acetylcholine affects the physiological nicotinic responses of rat retinal ganglion cells in culture. Journal of Neuroscience, 8, 3857-3868.
    • (1988) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 3857-3868
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 38
    • 0024732649 scopus 로고
    • GABA-activated single channel currents in outside-out membrane patches from rat retinal ganglion cells
    • Lipton, S. A. (1989). GABA-activated single channel currents in outside-out membrane patches from rat retinal ganglion cells. Visual Neuroscience, 3, 275-279.
    • (1989) Visual Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 275-279
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 39
    • 0025811454 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channel antagonists and human immunodeficiency virus coat protein-mediated neuronal injury
    • Lipton, S. A. (1991). Calcium channel antagonists and human immunodeficiency virus coat protein-mediated neuronal injury. Annals of Neurology, 30, 110-114.
    • (1991) Annals of Neurology , vol.30 , pp. 110-114
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 40
    • 0027508237 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for clinically tolerated NMDA antagonists: Open-channel blockers and alternative redox states of nitric oxide
    • Lipton, S. A. (1993). Prospects for clinically tolerated NMDA antagonists: open-channel blockers and alternative redox states of nitric oxide. Trends in Neuroscience, 16, 527-532.
    • (1993) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 527-532
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 42
    • 0027194540 scopus 로고
    • A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds
    • Lipton, S. A., Choi, Y. B., Pan, Z. H., Lei, S. Z., Chen, H. S., Sucher, N. J., Loscalzo, J., Singel, D. J. & Stamler, J. S. (1993). A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds. Nature, 364, 626-632.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.364 , pp. 626-632
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Choi, Y.B.2    Pan, Z.H.3    Lei, S.Z.4    Chen, H.S.5    Sucher, N.J.6    Loscalzo, J.7    Singel, D.J.8    Stamler, J.S.9
  • 43
    • 0024392837 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter regulation of neuronal outgrowth, plasticity and survival
    • Lipton, S. A. & Kater, S. B. (1989). Neurotransmitter regulation of neuronal outgrowth, plasticity and survival. Trends in Neuroscience, 12, 265-270.
    • (1989) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 265-270
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Kater, S.B.2
  • 44
    • 0028762647 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurologic disorders
    • Lipton, S. A. & Rosenberg, P. A. (1994). Excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurologic disorders. New England Journal of Medicine, 330, 613-622.
    • (1994) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.330 , pp. 613-622
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Rosenberg, P.A.2
  • 45
    • 0025866327 scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effects of HIV coat protein and NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity
    • Lipton, S. A., Sucher, N. J., Kaiser, P. K. & Dreyer, E. B. (1991). Synergistic effects of HIV coat protein and NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity. Neuron, 7, 111-118.
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.7 , pp. 111-118
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Sucher, N.J.2    Kaiser, P.K.3    Dreyer, E.B.4
  • 46
    • 0023162267 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent conductances of solitary ganglion cells dissociated from the rat retina
    • Lipton, S. A. & Tauck, D. L. (1987). Voltage-dependent conductances of solitary ganglion cells dissociated from the rat retina. Journal of Physiology, 385, 361-391.
    • (1987) Journal of Physiology , vol.385 , pp. 361-391
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Tauck, D.L.2
  • 48
    • 0026663451 scopus 로고
    • Effect of NO synthase inhibition on NMDA-and ischaemia-induced hippocampal lesions
    • Moncada, C., Lekieffre, D., Arvin, B. & Meldrum, B. (1992). Effect of NO synthase inhibition on NMDA-and ischaemia-induced hippocampal lesions. NeuroReport, 3, 530-532.
    • (1992) Neuroreport , vol.3 , pp. 530-532
    • Moncada, C.1    Lekieffre, D.2    Arvin, B.3    Meldrum, B.4
  • 49
    • 0026437728 scopus 로고
    • Molecular diversity of glutamate receptors and implications for brain function
    • Nakanishi, S. (1992). Molecular diversity of glutamate receptors and implications for brain function. Science, 258, 597-603.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 597-603
    • Nakanishi, S.1
  • 50
    • 0020263571 scopus 로고
    • The toxic effects of glutamate and related compounds in the retina and the brain
    • Olney, J. W. (1982). The toxic effects of glutamate and related compounds in the retina and the brain. Retina, 2, 341-359.
    • (1982) Retina , vol.2 , pp. 341-359
    • Olney, J.W.1
  • 51
    • 0028952437 scopus 로고
    • Differential modulation by sulfhydryl redox agents and glutathione of GABA-and glycine-evoked currents in rat retinal ganglion cells
    • Pan, Z.-H., Bähring, R., Grantyn, R. & Lipton, S. A. (1995). Differential modulation by sulfhydryl redox agents and glutathione of GABA-and glycine-evoked currents in rat retinal ganglion cells. Journal of Neuroscience, 15, 1384-1391.
    • (1995) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.15 , pp. 1384-1391
    • Pan, Z.-H.1    Bähring, R.2    Grantyn, R.3    Lipton, S.A.4
  • 52
    • 0027474163 scopus 로고
    • Delayed administration of memantine prevents N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity
    • Pellegrini, J. W. & Lipton, S. A. (1993). Delayed administration of memantine prevents N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity. Ann. Neural., 33, 403-407.
    • (1993) Ann. Neural. , vol.33 , pp. 403-407
    • Pellegrini, J.W.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 53
    • 0022958814 scopus 로고
    • Cell death in the development of the human retina: Phagocytosis of pyknotic and apoptotic bodies by retinal cells
    • Penfold, P. L. & Provis, J. M. (1986). Cell death in the development of the human retina: phagocytosis of pyknotic and apoptotic bodies by retinal cells. Graefes Archives of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 224, 549-553.
    • (1986) Graefes Archives of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology , vol.224 , pp. 549-553
    • Penfold, P.L.1    Provis, J.M.2
  • 55
    • 0028041471 scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic cell death induced by optic nerve lesion in the neonatal rat
    • Rabacchi, S., Bonfanti, L., Liu, X.-H. & Maffei, L. (1994). Apoptotic cell death induced by optic nerve lesion in the neonatal rat. Journal of Neuroscience, 14, 5294-5301.
    • (1994) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 5294-5301
    • Rabacchi, S.1    Bonfanti, L.2    Liu, X.-H.3    Maffei, L.4
  • 56
    • 0343956736 scopus 로고
    • High-voltage activated calcium currents sensitive to w-CTx-MVIIC in rat retinal ganglion cells
    • Rayudu, P. V., Chen, H.-S. V. & Lipton, S. A. (1995). High-voltage activated calcium currents sensitive to w-CTx-MVIIC in rat retinal ganglion cells. Society of Neuroscience Abstracts, 21, 398.
    • (1995) Society of Neuroscience Abstracts , vol.21 , pp. 398
    • Rayudu, P.V.1    Chen, H.-S.V.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 57
    • 0027207180 scopus 로고
    • 2+)-permeable non-NMDA glutamate receptors during the period of histogenetic cell death
    • 2+)-permeable non-NMDA glutamate receptors during the period of histogenetic cell death. Neuroscience Letters, 153, 32-36.
    • (1993) Neuroscience Letters , vol.153 , pp. 32-36
    • Rörig, B.1    Grantyn, R.2
  • 61
    • 0022352777 scopus 로고
    • Histologic changes in the inner retina of albino rats following intravitreal injection of monosodium L-glutamate
    • Sisk, D. R. & Kuwabara, T. (1985). Histologic changes in the inner retina of albino rats following intravitreal injection of monosodium L-glutamate. Graefe's Archives of Clinical Experimental Ophthalmology, 223, 250-258.
    • (1985) Graefe's Archives of Clinical Experimental Ophthalmology , vol.223 , pp. 250-258
    • Sisk, D.R.1    Kuwabara, T.2
  • 62
    • 0025942891 scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-Daspartate antagonists prevent kainate neurotoxicity in rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro
    • Sucher, N. J., Aizenman, E. & Lipton, S. A. (1991a) N-methyl-Daspartate antagonists prevent kainate neurotoxicity in rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro. Journal of Neuroscience, 11, 966-971.
    • (1991) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.11 , pp. 966-971
    • Sucher, N.J.1    Aizenman, E.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 63
    • 0025764468 scopus 로고
    • Cryopreservation of postnatal rat retinal ganglion cells: Persistence of voltage-and ligand-gated ionic currents
    • Sucher, N. J., Chen, T. P. & Lipton, S. A. (1991b) Cryopreservation of postnatal rat retinal ganglion cells: persistence of voltage-and ligand-gated ionic currents. Neuroscience, 43, 135-150.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.43 , pp. 135-150
    • Sucher, N.J.1    Chen, T.P.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 64
    • 0025806264 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channel antagonists attenuate NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity of retinal ganglion cells in culture
    • published erratum appears in Brain Res 1991 Sep 13, 559(1), 179
    • Sucher, N. J., Lei, S. Z. & Lipton, S. A. (1991c) Calcium channel antagonists attenuate NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity of retinal ganglion cells in culture [published erratum appears in Brain Res 1991 Sep 13, 559(1), 179], Brain Research, 551, 297-302.
    • (1991) Brain Research , vol.551 , pp. 297-302
    • Sucher, N.J.1    Lei, S.Z.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 65
    • 0025837148 scopus 로고
    • Redox modulatory site of the NMDA receptor-channel complex: Regulation by oxidized glutathione
    • Sucher, N. J. & Lipton, S. A. (1991). Redox modulatory site of the NMDA receptor-channel complex: regulation by oxidized glutathione. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 30, 582-591.
    • (1991) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.30 , pp. 582-591
    • Sucher, N.J.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 66
    • 0026811451 scopus 로고
    • A slowly inactivating K+ current in retinal ganglion cells from postnatal rat
    • Sucher, N. J. & Lipton, S. A. (1992). A slowly inactivating K+ current in retinal ganglion cells from postnatal rat. Visual Neuroscience, 8, 171-176.
    • (1992) Visual Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 171-176
    • Sucher, N.J.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 68
    • 0028034803 scopus 로고
    • Identification of two cysteine residues that are required for redox modulation of the NMDA subtype of glutamate receptor
    • Sullivan, J. M., Traynelis, S. F., Chen, H. S. V., Escobar, W., Heinemann, S. F. & Lipton, S. A. (1994). Identification of two cysteine residues that are required for redox modulation of the NMDA subtype of glutamate receptor. Neuron, 13, 929-936.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 929-936
    • Sullivan, J.M.1    Traynelis, S.F.2    Chen, H.S.V.3    Escobar, W.4    Heinemann, S.F.5    Lipton, S.A.6
  • 69
    • 0028906286 scopus 로고
    • 2+ channels mediate glutamatergic synaptic responses to activation of single Thy-1-immunolabeled rat retinal ganglion neurons
    • 2+ channels mediate glutamatergic synaptic responses to activation of single Thy-1-immunolabeled rat retinal ganglion neurons. Journal of Neuroscience, 15, 2240-2254.
    • (1995) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.15 , pp. 2240-2254
    • Taschenberger, H.1    Grantyn, R.2
  • 70
    • 0023715427 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of GABA-and glycine-induced currents of solitary rodent retinal ganglion cells in culture
    • Tauck, D. L., Frosch, M. P. & Lipton, S. A. (1988). Characterization of GABA-and glycine-induced currents of solitary rodent retinal ganglion cells in culture. Neuroscience, 27, 193-203.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 193-203
    • Tauck, D.L.1    Frosch, M.P.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 72
    • 0027463379 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and protracted phases of retinal ganglion cell loss follow axotomy in the optic nerve of adult rats
    • Villegas, P. M., Vidai, S. M., Rasminsky, M., Bray, G. M. & Aguayo, A. J. (1993). Rapid and protracted phases of retinal ganglion cell loss follow axotomy in the optic nerve of adult rats. Journal of Neurobiology, 24, 23-36.
    • (1993) Journal of Neurobiology , vol.24 , pp. 23-36
    • Villegas, P.M.1    Vidai, S.M.2    Rasminsky, M.3    Bray, G.M.4    Aguayo, A.J.5
  • 74
    • 0025822368 scopus 로고
    • Functional architecture of the mammalian retina
    • Wässle, H. & Boycott, B. B. (1991). Functional architecture of the mammalian retina. Physiological Review, 71, 447-480.
    • (1991) Physiological Review , vol.71 , pp. 447-480
    • Wässle, H.1    Boycott, B.B.2
  • 75
    • 0021679078 scopus 로고
    • Cell death during differentiation of the retina in the mouse
    • Young, R. W. (1984). Cell death during differentiation of the retina in the mouse. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 229, 362-373.
    • (1984) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.229 , pp. 362-373
    • Young, R.W.1
  • 76
    • 0026762415 scopus 로고
    • L-Homocysteic acid selectively activates N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors of rat retinal ganglion cells
    • Zhang, D. & Lipton, S. A. (1992). L-Homocysteic acid selectively activates N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors of rat retinal ganglion cells. Neuroscience Letters, 136, 173-177.
    • (1992) Neuroscience Letters , vol.136 , pp. 173-177
    • Zhang, D.1    Lipton, S.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.