Downslope effects of clear-cutting in sweden on diameter increment of picea abies and pinus sylvestris

Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research

Volumn 12, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 241-247

  Lundell, Ylva ^a   Albrektson, Arne ^a  

^a SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Buffer strips; Catch crop; Forest soil; Leaching; Nitrogen; Norway spruce; Scots pine; Slope; Strip cutting

Indexed keywords

ABIES; PICEA ABIES; PINUS SYLVESTRIS;

EID: 0030714056     PISSN: 02827581     EISSN: 16511891     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02827589709355406     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Alavi, G., 1996. Radial stem growth of Picea abies in relation to spatial variation in soil moisture conditions. Scand. J. For. Res., 11:209-219.
2. Anon. 1990. Rikare skog, Jönköping, Sweden:Swedish National Board of Forestry. ISBN 91-85748-87-0. (In Swedish.)
3. Bååth, E., and Söderström, B., 1982. Seasonal and spatial variation in fungal biomass in a forest soil. Soil Biol. Biochem., 14:353-358.
4. Berg, B., and McClaugherty, C., 1989. Nitrogen and phosphorus release from decomposing litter in relation to the disappearance of lignin. Can. J. Bot., 67:1148-1156.
5. Bhat, K. K. S., 1983. Nutrient inflows into apple roots. Plant Soil, 71:371-380.
6. Bishop, K., and Dambrine, E., 1995. Localization of tree water uptake in Scots pine and Norway spruce with hydrological tracers. Can. J. For. Res., 25:286-297.
7. Borchers, J. G., and Perry, D. A., 1992. The influence of soil texture and aggregation on carbon and nitrogen dynamics in southwest Oregon forests and clearcuts. Can. J. For. Res., 22:298-305.
8. Bormann, F. H., and Likens, G. E., 1979. Patterns and Processes in a Forested Ecosystem, 253New-York:Springer-Verlag. ISBN 03-879-03216.
9. De Visser, P. H. B., Beier, C., Rasmussen, L., Kreutzer, K., Steinberg, N., Bredemeier, M., Blanck, K., Farrell, E. P., and Cummins, T., 1994. Biological response of five forest ecosystems in the EXMAN project to input changes of water, nutrients and atmospheric loads. For. Ecol. Manage., 68:15-29.
10. Emmett, B. A., Anderson, J. M., and Hornung, M., 1991. The controls on dissolved nitrogen losses following two intensities of harvesting in a Sitka spruce forest (N Wales). For. Ecol. Manage., 41:65-80.
11. Garten, C. T., Huston, M. A., and Thoms, C. A., 1994. Topographic variation of soil nitrogen dynamics at Walker Branch Watershed, Tennessee. For. Sci., 40:497-512.
12. Granger, L., Kasel, S., and Adams, M. A., 1994. Tree decline in southeastern Australia:nitrate reductase activity and indications of unbalanced nutrition in Eucalyptus ovata (Labill.) and E. camphora (R. T. Baker) communities at Yellingbo, Victoria. Oecologia, 98:221-228.
13. Grip, H., 1982. Water chemistry and runoff in forest streams at Kloten, UNGI Report No 58 144Sweden:Dept. Phys. Geog., Uppsala Univ. ISBN 91-506-0359-0.
14. Hägglund, B., and Lundmark, J.-E., 1981. Handledning i Bonitering med Skogshögskolans boniteringssystem, I-III, Jönköping, Sweden:Swedish National Forestry Board. (I) ISBN 91-85748-11-0, (II) ISBN 91-85748-13-7, (III) ISBN 91-85748-14-5. (In Swedish.)
15. Hornbeck, J. W., and Kropelin, W., 1982. Nutrient removal and leaching from a whole-tree harvest of northern hardwoods. J. Environ. Qual., 11:309-316.
16. Hornbeck, J. W., Likens, G. E., Pierce, R. S., and Bormann, F. H., 1975. “ Strip cutting as a means of protecting site and streamflow quality when clearcutting northern hardwoods ”. In Forest Soils and Forest Land Management, Edited by:Bernier, B., and Winget, C. H., 209-225. Quebec:Les Presses de l'Université Laval. ISBN 0-7746-6716-8.
17. Ingestad, T., 1977. Nitrogen and plant growth:maximum efficiency of nitrogen fertilizers. Ambio, 6:146-151.
18. Jacobs, M. R., 1954. The effect of wind sway on the form and development of Pinus radiata D. Don. Aust. J. Bot., 2:35-51.
19. Johansson, M.-B., 1994. The influence of soil scarification on turn-over rate of slash needles and nutrient release. Scand. J. For. Res., 9:170-179.
20. Lawrence, G. B., Fuller, R. D., and Driscoll, C. T., 1987. Release of aluminum following whole-tree harvesting at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire. J. Environ. Qual., 16:383-390.
21. Likens, G. E., Bormann, F. H., and Johnson, N. M., 1969. Nitrification:importance to nutrient losses from a cu-tover forested ecosystem. Science, 163:1205-1208.
22. Linder, S., McMurtrie, R. E., and Landsberg, J. J., 1996. “ Global change impacts on managed forests ”. In Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems, IGBP Book Series No 2 Edited by:Walker, B., and Steffen, W., Cambridge:Cambridge University Press. (In press.)
23. Lundmark, J.-E., 1988. Skogsmarkens ekologi, del II, 319Jönköping, Sweden:Swedish National Forestry Board. ISBN 91-85748-69-2. (In Swedish.)
24. Majdi, H., and Persson, H., 1993. Spatial distribution of fine roots, rhizosphere and bulk-soil chemistry in an acidified Picea abies stand. Scand. J. For. Res., 8:147-155.
25. Martin, C. W., and Pierce, R. S., 1980. Clearcutting patterns affect nitrate and calcium in streams of New Hampshire. J. For., 78:268-272.
26. Nilsson, L.-O., and Wiklund, K., 1992. Influence of nutrient and water stress on Norway spruce production in south Sweden—the role of air pollutants. Plant Soil, 147:251-265.
27. Nohrstedt, H.-Ö., 1993. Nitrogen status of the Swedish forest, Redogörelse nr 8 40The For. Res. Inst. of Sweden. ISSN 1103-4580. (In Swedish with English summary.)
28. Nohrstedt, H.-Ö., Ring, E., Klemedtsson, L., and Nilsson, Á., 1994. Nitrogen losses and soil water acidity after clear-felling of fertilized experimental plots in a Pinus sylves-tris stand. For. Ecol. Manage., 66:69-86.
29. Nordén, L.-G., 1990. Depletion and recharge of soil water in two stands of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.). Hydrol. Proc., 4:197-213.
30. Persson, H., 1980. Spatial distribution of fine-root growth, mortality and decomposition in a young Scots pine stand in Central Sweden. Oikos, 34:77-87.
31. Pettersson, F., 1994. Predictive functions for impact of nitrogen fertilization on growth over five years, Report no. 3 56The For. Res. Inst. of Sweden. ISSN 1103-6648.
32. Popović, B., and Andersson, F., 1984. Liming and forest production—literature review and revision of Swedish liming experiments, SNV PM No.1792 107Swedish Environment Protection Board. ISBN 91-7590-149-8. (In Swedish with English summary.)
33. Rhoades, C. C., and Binkley, D., 1992. Spatial extent of impact of red alder on soil chemistry of adjacent conifer stands. Can. J. For. Res., 22:1434-1437.
34. Rosén, K., 1984. Effect of clear-felling on runoff in two small watersheds in Central Sweden. For. Ecol. Manage., 9:267-281.
35. Rosén, K., and Lundmark-Thelin, A., 1987. Increased nitrogen leaching under piles of slash—a consequence of modern forest harvesting techniques. Scand. J. For. Res., 2:21-29.
36. Söderström, V., 1976. Analysis of the effects of scarification before planting conifers on some newly clearfelled areas in Sweden. Sv. Skogsvårdsförb. Tidskr., 2-3:59-333. ISBN 0371-2907. (In Swedish with English summary.)
37. Staaf, H., and Olsson, B. A., 1994. Effects of slash removal and stump harvesting on soil water chemistry in a clearcutting in SW Sweden. Scand. J. For. Res., 9:305-310.
38. Tamm, C. O., 1989. Comparative and experimental approaches to the study of acid deposition effects on soils as substrate for forest growth. Ambio, 18:184-191.
39. Tamm, C. O., 1991. Nitrogen in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Ecol. Stud., 81:115 Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg. ISBN 3-540-51807-X, ISBN 0-387-51807-X.
40. Troedsson, T., and Nykvist, N., 1973. Marklära och markvård, 403Stockholm, Sweden:Almqvist & Wiksell. ISBN 91-20-05544-7 (In Swedish.)
41. Valinger, E., 1992. Effects of wind sway on stem form and crown development of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Aust. For., 55:15-21.
42. Vitousek, P. M., and Melillo, J. M., 1979. Nitrate losses from disturbed forests:Patterns and mechanisms. For. Sci., 25:605-619.
43. Wiklander, G., 1981. “ Clear-cutting and the nitrogen cycle. Heterogeneous nitrogen leaching after clear-cutting ”. In Terrestrial Nitrogen Cycles, Processes, Ecosystem Strategies and Management Impacts. Ecol. Bull. (Stockholm) Edited by:Clark, F. E., and Rosswall, T., Vol. 33, 642-647. ISBN 91-546-0290-4.
44. Wiklander, G., 1983. Loss of nitrogen by leaching from fertile forest soils in southern Sweden. Skogs- o. Lant-bruksakad. Tidskr., 122:311-317. (In Swedish with English summary.)