-
1
-
-
0027319360
-
Incidence of community-acquired pneumonia in the population of four municipalities in eastern Finland
-
Jokinen C, Heiskanen J. Incidence of community-acquired pneumonia in the population of four municipalities in eastern Finland. Am J Epidemiol 1993; 137: 977-88.
-
(1993)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.137
, pp. 977-988
-
-
Jokinen, C.1
Heiskanen, J.2
-
2
-
-
0027464647
-
Prospective study of aetiology and outcome of adult lower respiratory tract infections in the community
-
MacFarlane JT, Colville A, Guion A. Prospective study of aetiology and outcome of adult lower respiratory tract infections in the community. Lancet 1993; 341: 511-4.
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.341
, pp. 511-514
-
-
MacFarlane, J.T.1
Colville, A.2
Guion, A.3
-
3
-
-
0023751658
-
The epidemiology of respiratory tract pathogens in southern Netherlands
-
Davies BI, Maesen FPV. The epidemiology of respiratory tract pathogens in southern Netherlands. Eur Respir J 1998; 1: 415 20.
-
(1998)
Eur Respir J
, vol.1
, pp. 415-420
-
-
Davies, B.I.1
Maesen, F.P.V.2
-
5
-
-
0025737350
-
The role of Haemophilus influenzae in the pathogenesis of pneumonia
-
Moxon ER, Wilson R. The role of Haemophilus influenzae in the pathogenesis of pneumonia. Rev Infect Dis 1991; 13: 518 27.
-
(1991)
Rev Infect Dis
, vol.13
, pp. 518-527
-
-
Moxon, E.R.1
Wilson, R.2
-
6
-
-
0027359801
-
Guidelines for the initial management of adultes with community-acquired pneumonia: Diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy
-
American Thoracic Society. Guidelines for the initial management of adultes with community-acquired pneumonia: diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993; 148: 1418-26.
-
(1993)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.148
, pp. 1418-1426
-
-
-
7
-
-
0000065832
-
Bacteriology of lower respiratory tract secretions, sputum and upper repsiratory tract secretions in normals and chronic bronchitis
-
Lees AW, McNaught W. Bacteriology of lower respiratory tract secretions, sputum and upper repsiratory tract secretions in normals and chronic bronchitis. Lancet 1959; 2: 1112-25.
-
(1959)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 1112-1125
-
-
Lees, A.W.1
McNaught, W.2
-
8
-
-
0017685774
-
Bacterial flora of the respiratory tract in chronic bronchitis, comparison of transtracheal, fiberbronchoscopic and oropharyngeal sampling methods
-
Haas H, Morris JF, Samson S, Kilbourn JP, Kim PJ. Bacterial flora of the respiratory tract in chronic bronchitis, comparison of transtracheal, fiberbronchoscopic and oropharyngeal sampling methods. Am Rev Respir Dis 1977; 116: 41-7.
-
(1977)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.116
, pp. 41-47
-
-
Haas, H.1
Morris, J.F.2
Samson, S.3
Kilbourn, J.P.4
Kim, P.J.5
-
9
-
-
0026746409
-
Bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Murphy TF, Sethi S. Bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 148: 1067-83.
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.148
, pp. 1067-1083
-
-
Murphy, T.F.1
Sethi, S.2
-
10
-
-
0023174040
-
Nontypable Haemophilus influenzae: A review of clinical aspects, surface antigens, and the human immune response to infection
-
Murphy TF, Apicella MA. Nontypable Haemophilus influenzae: a review of clinical aspects, surface antigens, and the human immune response to infection. Rev Infect Dis 1987; 9: 1-15.
-
(1987)
Rev Infect Dis
, vol.9
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Murphy, T.F.1
Apicella, M.A.2
-
13
-
-
0024438373
-
Measurement of antibody responses to pneumolysin - A promising method for the presumptive aetiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Jalonen E, Paton JC, Koskela M, Kerttula Y, Leinonen M. Measurement of antibody responses to pneumolysin - a promising method for the presumptive aetiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia. J Infect 1989; 19: 127-34.
-
(1989)
J Infect
, vol.19
, pp. 127-134
-
-
Jalonen, E.1
Paton, J.C.2
Koskela, M.3
Kerttula, Y.4
Leinonen, M.5
-
14
-
-
0023089509
-
The etiology of pneumonia. Application of bacterial serology and basic laboratory methods
-
Kerttula Y, Leinonen M, Koskela M, Mäkelä PH. The etiology of pneumonia. Application of bacterial serology and basic laboratory methods. J Infect 1987; 14: 21-30.
-
(1987)
J Infect
, vol.14
, pp. 21-30
-
-
Kerttula, Y.1
Leinonen, M.2
Koskela, M.3
Mäkelä, P.H.4
-
15
-
-
0028364092
-
Use of serology to diagnose pneumonia caused by nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis
-
Burman LÅ, Leinonen M, Trollfors B. Use of serology to diagnose pneumonia caused by nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis. J Infect Dis 1994; 170: 220-2.
-
(1994)
J Infect Dis
, vol.170
, pp. 220-222
-
-
Burman, L.Å.1
Leinonen, M.2
Trollfors, B.3
-
16
-
-
0026568520
-
Pneumonia in childhood: Etiology and response to antimicrobial therapy
-
Ruuskanen O, Nohynek H, Ziegler T, Capeding R, Rikalainen H, Huovinen P, Leinonen M. Pneumonia in childhood: etiology and response to antimicrobial therapy. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1992; 11: 217-23.
-
(1992)
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
, vol.11
, pp. 217-223
-
-
Ruuskanen, O.1
Nohynek, H.2
Ziegler, T.3
Capeding, R.4
Rikalainen, H.5
Huovinen, P.6
Leinonen, M.7
-
17
-
-
0028136228
-
Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in elderly Finns
-
Isoaho R, Puolijoki H, Huhti E, Kivelä S-L, Laippala P, Tala E. Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in elderly Finns. Respir Med 1994; 88: 571 80.
-
(1994)
Respir Med
, vol.88
, pp. 571-580
-
-
Isoaho, R.1
Puolijoki, H.2
Huhti, E.3
Kivelä, S.-L.4
Laippala, P.5
Tala, E.6
-
18
-
-
0025564289
-
Pneumolysin, produced in Bacillus subtilis as antigen in enzyme immunoassay for etiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia
-
Jalonen E, Taira S, Paton JC, Kerttula Y, Suomalainen P, Leinonen M. Pneumolysin, produced in Bacillus subtilis as antigen in enzyme immunoassay for etiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia. Serodiag Immunother Infect Dis 1990; 4: 459-68.
-
(1990)
Serodiag Immunother Infect Dis
, vol.4
, pp. 459-468
-
-
Jalonen, E.1
Taira, S.2
Paton, J.C.3
Kerttula, Y.4
Suomalainen, P.5
Leinonen, M.6
-
19
-
-
0020638911
-
Effect of immunization with pneumolysin on survival time of mice challenged with Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Paton JC, Lock RA, Hansman D. Effect of immunization with pneumolysin on survival time of mice challenged with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Infect Immun 1983; 40: 548 52.
-
(1983)
Infect Immun
, vol.40
, pp. 548-552
-
-
Paton, J.C.1
Lock, R.A.2
Hansman, D.3
-
20
-
-
0024556162
-
Evaluation of restriction endonuclease typing system for Branhamella catarrhalis
-
Patterson JE, Patterson TF, Farrel P, Hierholzer WJ, Zervos MJ. Evaluation of restriction endonuclease typing system for Branhamella catarrhalis. J Clin Microbiol 1989; 27: 944-6.
-
(1989)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.27
, pp. 944-946
-
-
Patterson, J.E.1
Patterson, T.F.2
Farrel, P.3
Hierholzer, W.J.4
Zervos, M.J.5
-
21
-
-
0022002665
-
Modification of otitis media in chincillas rechallenged with nontypable Haemophilus influenzae and serological response to to outer membrane antigens
-
Karasic RB, Trumpp CE, Gnehm HE, Rice PA, Pelton SI. Modification of otitis media in chincillas rechallenged with nontypable Haemophilus influenzae and serological response to to outer membrane antigens. J Infect Dis 1985; 151: 273- 9.
-
(1985)
J Infect Dis
, vol.151
, pp. 273-279
-
-
Karasic, R.B.1
Trumpp, C.E.2
Gnehm, H.E.3
Rice, P.A.4
Pelton, S.I.5
-
22
-
-
0021269857
-
Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia and immunoglobulin abnormalities: A new association
-
Diamond LA, Lorber B. Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia and immunoglobulin abnormalities: a new association. Am Rev Respir Dis 1984; 129: 876-8.
-
(1984)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.129
, pp. 876-878
-
-
Diamond, L.A.1
Lorber, B.2
-
23
-
-
0022809683
-
Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia in patients with immunoglobulin abnormalities
-
Karnad A, Alvarez S, Berk S. Branhamella catarrhalis pneumonia in patients with immunoglobulin abnormalities. South Med J 1986; 79: 1360-2.
-
(1986)
South Med J
, vol.79
, pp. 1360-1362
-
-
Karnad, A.1
Alvarez, S.2
Berk, S.3
-
24
-
-
0015810799
-
A study of Haemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of working men in realtion to smoking habits, bronchial infection and airway obstruction
-
May JR, Peto R, Tinker CM, Fletcher CM. A study of Haemophilus influenzae precipitins in the serum of working men in realtion to smoking habits, bronchial infection and airway obstruction. Am Rev Respir Dis 1973; 108: 460 8.
-
(1973)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.108
, pp. 460-468
-
-
May, J.R.1
Peto, R.2
Tinker, C.M.3
Fletcher, C.M.4
-
25
-
-
0020663912
-
Opsonizing and bactericidal antibody effects of normal human serum on nontypable Haemophilus influenzae
-
Musher DM, Hague-Park M, Baughn RE, Wallaace RJ, Cowley B. Opsonizing and bactericidal antibody effects of normal human serum on nontypable Haemophilus influenzae. Infect Immun 1983; 39: 297-304.
-
(1983)
Infect Immun
, vol.39
, pp. 297-304
-
-
Musher, D.M.1
Hague-Park, M.2
Baughn, R.E.3
Wallaace, R.J.4
Cowley, B.5
-
26
-
-
0025361126
-
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the determination of human IgG subclass antibodies directed against Branhamella catarrhalis
-
Goldblatt D, Seymour ND, Levinsky RJ, Turner MW. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the determination of human IgG subclass antibodies directed against Branhamella catarrhalis. J Immunol Methods 1990; 128: 219-25.
-
(1990)
J Immunol Methods
, vol.128
, pp. 219-225
-
-
Goldblatt, D.1
Seymour, N.D.2
Levinsky, R.J.3
Turner, M.W.4
-
27
-
-
0024382150
-
Prospective study of pneumonia hospitalizations and mortality of U.S. older people: The role of chronic conditions, health behaviors, and nutritional status
-
LaCroix AZ, Lipson S, Miles TP, White L. Prospective study of pneumonia hospitalizations and mortality of U.S. older people: the role of chronic conditions, health behaviors, and nutritional status. Public Health Rep 1989; 104: 350 60.
-
(1989)
Public Health Rep
, vol.104
, pp. 350-360
-
-
LaCroix, A.Z.1
Lipson, S.2
Miles, T.P.3
White, L.4
-
28
-
-
0025811748
-
The associations of race, cigarette smoking, smoking cessation to measures of the immune system in middle-aged men
-
Mili F, Flander WD, Boring JR, Annest JL, Destefano F. The associations of race, cigarette smoking, smoking cessation to measures of the immune system in middle-aged men. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1991; 59: 187-200.
-
(1991)
Clin Immunol Immunopathol
, vol.59
, pp. 187-200
-
-
Mili, F.1
Flander, W.D.2
Boring, J.R.3
Annest, J.L.4
Destefano, F.5
-
29
-
-
0025275628
-
Mucosal immunodeficiency in smokers, and in patients with epithelial head and neck tumours
-
Barton JR, Riad MA, Gaze MN, Maran AGD, Ferguson A. Mucosal immunodeficiency in smokers, and in patients with epithelial head and neck tumours. Gut 1990; 31: 378 82.
-
(1990)
Gut
, vol.31
, pp. 378-382
-
-
Barton, J.R.1
Riad, M.A.2
Gaze, M.N.3
Agd, M.4
Ferguson, A.5
-
30
-
-
0023813653
-
Cigarette smoking and upper respiratory infection among recruits in basic combat training
-
Blake GH, Abell TD, Stanley WG. Cigarette smoking and upper respiratory infection among recruits in basic combat training. Ann Intern Med 1988; 109: 198 202.
-
(1988)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.109
, pp. 198-202
-
-
Blake, G.H.1
Abell, T.D.2
Stanley, W.G.3
-
31
-
-
0027297134
-
Smoking, alcohol consumption and susceptibility to the common cold
-
Cohen S, Tyrell DAJ, Russell MAH, Jarvis MJ, Smith AP. Smoking, alcohol consumption and susceptibility to the common cold. Am J Public Health 1993; 83: 1277 83.
-
(1993)
Am J Public Health
, vol.83
, pp. 1277-1283
-
-
Cohen, S.1
Tyrell, D.A.J.2
Russell, M.A.H.3
Jarvis, M.J.4
Smith, A.P.5
|