Characterization of the cellulosic residues from lithium chloride/N,N-dimethylacetamide dissolution of softwood kraft pulp

Carbohydrate Polymers

Volumn 32, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 57-63

  Sjöholm, Elisabeth ^a   Gustafsson, Kristina ^a   Pettersson, Bert ^a   Colmsjö, Anders ^b  

^a INNVENTIA AB   (Sweden)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR WORKING LIFE   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CELLULOSE; LIGNIN; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; POLYSACCHARIDES; SOLUBILITY; SOLUTIONS;

LITHIUM CHLORIDE; SOFTWOOD PULP;

KRAFT PULP;

EID: 0030701720     PISSN: 01448617     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0144-8617(96)00129-4     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Andrews, E.K. (1989). Proc. Tappi Pulping Conf., pp 607-625.
2. Austin, P. R. (1977). Chitinlösung und deren Verwendung, German Offen. 2,707,164.
3. Berthold, J. (1994). Hydratation et gonflement des constituants polymères du bois, PhD dissertation, L'Universté Joseph-Fourier, Grenoble, France.
4. Ekmanis, J.L. (1986). Waters, 13.
5. Gellerstedt, G., Pranda, J. & Lindfors, E.-L. (1994). J. Wood Chem. Technol., 144, 467-482.
6. Hansson, J.-Å. (1970). Holzforschung, 243, 77-83.
7. Hansson, J.-Å., Hartler, N. (1968). Sv. Pappertidn., 719, 358-365.
8. Karlsson, O. & Westermark, U. (1994). Proc. Tappi Pulping Conf., 1, 1-4.
9. Kennedy, J.F., Rivera, Z.S., White, C.A., Lloyd, L.L. & Warner, F.P. (1990). Cellulose Chem. Technol., 24, 319-325.
10. Kvernheim, A.L. & Lystad, E. (1989). Acta Chem. Scand., 43, 209-211.
11. Lennholm, H., Larsson, T. & Iversen, T. (1994). Carbohydr. Res., 261, 119-131.
12. McCleary, B.V. (1990). In Enzyme in Biomass Conversion, eds G.F. Leatham & M.E. Himmel. ACS Symposium Series 460, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., pp. 437-449.
13. McCormick, C.L. (1981). Novel cellulose solutions, U.S. Patent 4,278,790.
14. McCormick, C.L. & Lichatowich, D.K. (1979). Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed., 17, 479-484.
15. McCormick, C.L., Callais, P.A. & Hutchinson, B.H.Jr. (1985). Macromol., 18, 2394-2401.
16. Meier, H. (1962). Pure Appl. Chem., 5, 37-52.
17. Overbeeke, N., Fellinger, A.J. & Termorshuizen, G.H.M. (1987). Proc. 4th Eur. Congr. Biotechnol., 1, 509.
18. Parmeswaran, N. & Liese, W. (1982). Holz. Roh. Roh.-Werkst., 40, 145-155.
19. Rydholm, S.A. (1967a). In Pulping Processes. Interscience Publishers, New York, pp. 970-971.
20. Rydholm, S.A. (1967b). In Pulping Processes. Interscience Publishers, New York, pp. 1160-1162.
21. Schöning, A.G. & Johansson, G. (1965). Sv. Papperstidn., 6818, 607-613.
22. Sjöström, E. (1981a). In Wood Chemistry, Fundamentals and Applications. Academic Press, New York, pp. 134-138.
23. Sjöström, E. (1981b). In Wood Chemistry, Fundamentals and Applications. Academic Press, New York, pp. 60-61.
24. Theander, O. & Westerlund, E.A. (1986). J. Agric. Food Chem., 34, 330-336.
25. Thornton, J., Tenkanen, M., Ekman, R., Holmbom, B. & Viikari, L. (1994). Holzforschung, 48, 436-440.
26. Timell, T.E. (1967). Wood Sci Technol., 1, 45-70.
27. Timpa, J. (1991). J. Agric. Food Chem., 39, 270-275.
28. Turbak, A.F. (1983). In Wood and Agricultural Residues, ed. E.J. Soltes. Academic Press, New York, pp. 87-99.
29. Turbak, A.F., El-Kafrawy, A., Snyder, F.W. & Auerbach, A.B. (1981). Solvent system for cellulose, U.S. Patent 4,302,252.
30. Vasseur, E. (1948). Acta Chem. Scand., 2, 695-701.
31. Viikari, L. Kantelinen, A., Rätiö, M. & Sundquist, J. (1990). In Enzyme in Biomass Conversion, eds G. Leatham & M. Himmel. ACS Symp. Ser. 460, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC. pp. 13-21.
32. Westermark, U. & Gustafsson, K. (1994). Holzforschung, 48, 146-150.