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Boscá, F.; Miranda, M. A.; Carganico, G.; Mauleön, D. Photochem. Photobiol. 1994, 60, 96.
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18
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16944364924
-
-
Submitted for publication
-
While this manuscript was being reviewed we became aware of similar studies conducted by S. Monti (Monti, S.; Sortino, S.; De Guidi, G.; Marconi, G. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. Submitted for publication).
-
J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans.
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Monti, S.1
Sortino, S.2
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Marconi, G.4
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19
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33847086807
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Other aspects of the system are similar to those described earlier: Scaiano, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 7747. Scaiano, J. C.; Tanner, M.; Weir, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 4396.
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Scaiano, J.C.1
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20
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33845376872
-
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Other aspects of the system are similar to those described earlier: Scaiano, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 7747. Scaiano, J. C.; Tanner, M.; Weir, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 4396.
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Scaiano, J.C.1
Tanner, M.2
Weir, D.3
-
23
-
-
16944362654
-
-
note
-
The differences observed in organic solvents could be related to the protonation state of this propionic acid. This is currently under investigation.
-
-
-
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24
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36749105653
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Lachish, U.; Shafferman, A.; Stein, G. J. Chem. Phys. 1976, 64, 4205.
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Lachish, U.1
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Stein, G.3
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0005967241
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Sauberlich, J.; Brede, O.; Beckert, D. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 18101.
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Sauberlich, J.1
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Beckert, D.3
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27
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33748278290
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Baral-Tosh, S.; Chattopadhyay, S. K.; Das, P. K. J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 1404.
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Baral-Tosh, S.1
Chattopadhyay, S.K.2
Das, P.K.3
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28
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0002835118
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Scaiano, J. C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL
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Chatgilialoglu, C. In Handbook of Organic Photochemistry; Scaiano, J. C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1989; Vol. II, p 3.
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Chatgilialoglu, C.1
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29
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0028880099
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-
2 we believe that decarboxylation following the direct excitation of KP occurs within the duration of the laser pulse. (a) Wang, J.; Itoh, H.; Tsuchiya, M.; Tokumaru, K.; Sakuragi, H. Tetrahedron 1995, 57, 11967. (b) Wang, J.; Tateno, T.; Sakuragi, H.; Tokumaru, K. Tetrahedron 1995, 92, 53.
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Tetrahedron
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Wang, J.1
Itoh, H.2
Tsuchiya, M.3
Tokumaru, K.4
Sakuragi, H.5
-
30
-
-
0002480112
-
-
2 we believe that decarboxylation following the direct excitation of KP occurs within the duration of the laser pulse. (a) Wang, J.; Itoh, H.; Tsuchiya, M.; Tokumaru, K.; Sakuragi, H. Tetrahedron 1995, 57, 11967. (b) Wang, J.; Tateno, T.; Sakuragi, H.; Tokumaru, K. Tetrahedron 1995, 92, 53.
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Tetrahedron
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Wang, J.1
Tateno, T.2
Sakuragi, H.3
Tokumaru, K.4
-
31
-
-
16944362284
-
-
note
-
-1). Therefore, we can only provide a lower limit for the decarboxylation process.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
37049067318
-
-
The estimate is in line with similar lower limits obtained for other acyl radicals leading to benzylic radical centers: Steenken, S.; Warren, C. J.; Gilbert, B. C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1990, 335.
-
(1990)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2
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-
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Steenken, S.1
Warren, C.J.2
Gilbert, B.C.3
-
33
-
-
0000032042
-
-
-1 (Hilborn, J. W.; Pincock, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2683). The only absolute measurement corresponds to the radical derived from 9-methylfluorene-9-carboxylate with a lifetime of ca. 55 ps: Falvey, D. E.; Schuster, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 7419.
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(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 2683
-
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Hilborn, J.W.1
Pincock, J.A.2
-
34
-
-
33845373620
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-
-1 (Hilborn, J. W.; Pincock, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2683). The only absolute measurement corresponds to the radical derived from 9-methylfluorene-9-carboxylate with a lifetime of ca. 55 ps: Falvey, D. E.; Schuster, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 7419.
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(1986)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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-
-
Falvey, D.E.1
Schuster, G.B.2
-
35
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0003400006
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-
NIST, U.S. Department of Commerce: Gaithersburg, MD
-
Ross, A. B.; Mallard, W. G.; Helman, W. P.; Bielski, B. H. J.; Buxton, G. V.; Cabelli, D. A.; Greenstock, C. L.; Huie, R. E.; Neta, P. NDRL/NIST Solution Kinetics Database: Ver. 1, 1.0 ed.; NIST, U.S. Department of Commerce: Gaithersburg, MD, 1992.
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(1992)
NDRL/NIST Solution Kinetics Database: Ver. 1, 1.0 Ed.
-
-
Ross, A.B.1
Mallard, W.G.2
Helman, W.P.3
Bielski, B.H.J.4
Buxton, G.V.5
Cabelli, D.A.6
Greenstock, C.L.7
Huie, R.E.8
Neta, P.9
-
36
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0001565451
-
-
Hayon, E.; Ibata, T.; Lichtin, N. N.; Simic, M. J. Phys. Chem. 1972, 76, 2072.
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J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.76
, pp. 2072
-
-
Hayon, E.1
Ibata, T.2
Lichtin, N.N.3
Simic, M.4
-
37
-
-
16944363519
-
-
note
-
a of the benzophenone ketyl radical anion has been reported to be 9.2 (see ref 28).
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
0008667853
-
-
The rate constant is below diffusion control, but somewhat faster than comparable isoenergetic triplet energy migration as expected for a slightly exothermic transfer: Encinas, M. V.; Scaiano, J. C. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1979, 63, 305.
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(1979)
Chem. Phys. Lett.
, vol.63
, pp. 305
-
-
Encinas, M.V.1
Scaiano, J.C.2
-
42
-
-
16944363448
-
-
note
-
Naturally, the precursor process (sensitization) needs to be faster than the decay of the intermediate of interest for this species to be detectable. For the 600-nm transient this would require such high concentrations of KP that selective excitation of the sensitizer would be impossible. The experiments do show the absence of KP triplet in the time scale available through sensitization.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
16944362190
-
-
note
-
The 1-azaxanthone triplet is a much better electron acceptor than the electron rich triplet of 4-methoxyacetophenone.
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
0347847150
-
-
Alternatively, the KP carbanion could be the species involved in the electron transfer reaction. It is well documented that carbanions that are not resonance stabilized can transfer an electron to photoexcited aromatic hydrocarbons. Budac, D.; Wan, P. Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. 1996, 2, 147.
-
(1996)
Adv. Carbohydr. Chem.
, vol.2
, pp. 147
-
-
Budac, D.1
Wan, P.2
-
45
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-
0001422877
-
-
A seminal study of the carbanion derived fron p-nitrophenyl acetate has been reported: Craig, B. B.; Weiss, R. G.; Atherton, S. J. J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 5906.
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(1987)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.91
, pp. 5906
-
-
Craig, B.B.1
Weiss, R.G.2
Atherton, S.J.3
-
46
-
-
33947088997
-
-
Thiols were among the earliest reported biradical scavengers: Wagner, P. J.; Kelso, P. A.; Zepp, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 7480.
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(1972)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.94
, pp. 7480
-
-
Wagner, P.J.1
Kelso, P.A.2
Zepp, R.G.3
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