In-situ deposited thin films of polypyrrole: Conformational changes induced by variation of dopant and substrate surface

Synthetic Metals

Volumn 84, Issue 1-3, 1997, Pages 153-154

  Avlyanov, J K ^a,c   Kuhn, H H ^b   Josefowicz, J Y ^c,d   MacDiarmid, A G ^c  

^a Eeonyx Corporation   (United States)

^b Milliken Research Corporation   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^d Hughes Aircraft Co   (United States)

Author keywords

Atomic Force Microscopy; Coatings; Polypyrrole; UV Vis NIR absorption

Indexed keywords

ADHESION; AROMATIC POLYMERS; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; COMPOSITION EFFECTS; CONFORMATIONS; DEPOSITION; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY OF SOLIDS; LIGHT ABSORPTION; MORPHOLOGY; PARTICLES (PARTICULATE MATTER); SUBSTRATES; THICKNESS MEASUREMENT;

HYDROPHOBICITY; POLYPYRROLES;

PLASTIC FILMS;

EID: 0030678244     PISSN: 03796779     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0379-6779(97)80689-3     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. G. Binnig, C.F. Quate and C. Gerber, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56 (1986) 930; T.R. Albrecht, M.M. Dovek, C.A. Lang, P. Grutter, C.F. Quate, S.W.J. Kuan, C.W. Frank and R.F. Pease, J. Appl. Phys., 64 (1988) 1178; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323.
2. G. Binnig, C.F. Quate and C. Gerber, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56 (1986) 930; T.R. Albrecht, M.M. Dovek, C.A. Lang, P. Grutter, C.F. Quate, S.W.J. Kuan, C.W. Frank and R.F. Pease, J. Appl. Phys., 64 (1988) 1178; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323.
3. G. Binnig, C.F. Quate and C. Gerber, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56 (1986) 930; T.R. Albrecht, M.M. Dovek, C.A. Lang, P. Grutter, C.F. Quate, S.W.J. Kuan, C.W. Frank and R.F. Pease, J. Appl. Phys., 64 (1988) 1178; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323.
4. G. Binnig, C.F. Quate and C. Gerber, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56 (1986) 930; T.R. Albrecht, M.M. Dovek, C.A. Lang, P. Grutter, C.F. Quate, S.W.J. Kuan, C.W. Frank and R.F. Pease, J. Appl. Phys., 64 (1988) 1178; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323; J.Y. Josefowicz, et. al., Science, 260 (1993) 323.
5. J.H. Burroughes et. al., Nature, 347 (1990) 539; G. Gustafsson et al., Nature, 357 (1992) 477; G. Gustafsson et al., Synth. Met. 55-57 (1993) 4123.
6. J.H. Burroughes et. al., Nature, 347 (1990) 539; G. Gustafsson et al., Nature, 357 (1992) 477; G. Gustafsson et al., Synth. Met. 55-57 (1993) 4123.
7. J.H. Burroughes et. al., Nature, 347 (1990) 539; G. Gustafsson et al., Nature, 357 (1992) 477; G. Gustafsson et al., Synth. Met. 55-57 (1993) 4123.
8. A. G. MacDiarmid, H. L. Wang, J. K. Avlyanov, and A. J. Epstein, Mat. Rec. Soc. Symp. Proc., 413 (1996) 3.
9. M.S. Freund and N.S. Lewis, Proc. Natl. Acad Sci., 92 (1995) 2652.
10. R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Synth. Met., 28 (1989) C823; H.H. Kuhn, W.C. Kimbrell, J.E. Fowler and C.N. Barry, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 3707; R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Coated Fabrics, 20 (1991) 2.
11. R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Synth. Met., 28 (1989) C823; H.H. Kuhn, W.C. Kimbrell, J.E. Fowler and C.N. Barry, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 3707; R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Coated Fabrics, 20 (1991) 2.
12. R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Synth. Met., 28 (1989) C823; H.H. Kuhn, W.C. Kimbrell, J.E. Fowler and C.N. Barry, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 3707; R.V. Gregory, W.C. Kimbrell and H.H. Kuhn, Coated Fabrics, 20 (1991) 2.
13. C.X. Cui and M. Kertesz, Phys. Ref. B, 40, 9661 (1989); A. Kassim, F.J. Davis and G.R. Mitchell, Synth. Met., 62 (1994) 41; R. Lazzaroni, S. Rachidi and J.L. Bredas, in W.R. Salaneck, D.T, Clark and E.J. Samuelsen (eds.), Science and Applications of Conducting Polymers, Adam Hilger, Bristol. 1992;
14. C.X. Cui and M. Kertesz, Phys. Ref. B, 40, 9661 (1989); A. Kassim, F.J. Davis and G.R. Mitchell, Synth. Met., 62 (1994) 41; R. Lazzaroni, S. Rachidi and J.L. Bredas, in W.R. Salaneck, D.T, Clark and E.J. Samuelsen (eds.), Science and Applications of Conducting Polymers, Adam Hilger, Bristol. 1992;
15. C.X. Cui and M. Kertesz, Phys. Ref. B, 40, 9661 (1989); A. Kassim, F.J. Davis and G.R. Mitchell, Synth. Met., 62 (1994) 41; R. Lazzaroni, S. Rachidi and J.L. Bredas, in W.R. Salaneck, D.T, Clark and E.J. Samuelsen (eds.), Science and Applications of Conducting Polymers, Adam Hilger, Bristol. 1992;
16. A.G. MacDiarmid and A.J. Epstein, Synth. Met., 65 (1995) 103; J.K. Avlyanov, Y. Min, A.G. MacDiarmid and A.J. Epstein, Synth. Met., 72 (1995) 65.
17. A.G. MacDiarmid and A.J. Epstein, Synth. Met., 65 (1995) 103; J.K. Avlyanov, Y. Min, A.G. MacDiarmid and A.J. Epstein, Synth. Met., 72 (1995) 65.
18. T. G. Vargo, J. M. Calvert, K. J. Wynne, J. K. Avlyanov, A. G. MacDiarmid and M. F. Rubner, Supramolecular Sci., in press.