Fractional use of anaerobic capacity during a 30- and a 45-s Wingate test

European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology

Volumn 76, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 308-313

  Calbet, J A L ^a   Chavarren, J ^a   Dorado, C ^a  

^a Campus Universitario de Tafira   (Spain)

Author keywords

All out test; Anaerobic capacity; Oxygen deficit; Performance; Wingate test

Indexed keywords

OXYGEN;

ADULT; ANAEROBIC CAPACITY; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE TEST; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYPOXIA; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TASK PERFORMANCE;

ADULT; ANAEROBIOSIS; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; HUMANS; KINETICS; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION;

EID: 0030667467     PISSN: 03015548     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004210050253     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Åstrand PO, Saltin B (1961) Oxygen uptake during the first minutes of heavy muscular exercise. J Appl Physiol 16:971-976
2. 2 deficit an accurate quantitative measure of the anaerobic energy production during intense exercise? J Appl Physiol 73:1207-1209
3. 2 deficit-debt relationship during exhaustive exercise in humans. J Physiol (Lond) 422:539-559
4. Bar-Or O (1987) The Wingate anaerobic test. An update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports Med 4:381-394
5. Baumgartner TA, Jackson AS (1987). Reliability and objectivity. In: Measurement for evaluation in physical education and exercise science. WM C Brown Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa, pp 87-117
6. Coast JR, Welch HG (1985) Linear increase in optimal pedal rate with increased power output in cycle ergometry. Eur J Appl Physiol 53:339-342
7. Gaesser GA, Brooks GA (1975) Muscular efficiency during steady-rate exercise: effects of speed and work rate. J Appl Physiol 38:1132-1139
8. Gastin PB (1994) Quantification of anaerobic capacity. Scand J Med Sci Sports 4:91-112
9. Gastin PB, Lawson DL (1994) Influence of training status on maximal accumulated oxygen deficit during all-out cycle exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 69:321-330
10. Gastin PB, Costill DL, Lawson DL, Krzeminski K, McConell GK (1995) Accumulated oxygen deficit during supramaximal all-out and constant intensity exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27:255-263
11. Granier P, Mercier B, Mercier J, Anselme F, Préfaut C (1995) Aerobic and anaerobic contribution to Wingate test performance in sprint and middle-distance runners. Eur J Appl Physiol 70:58-65
12. Green S (1995) Measurement of anaerobic work capacities in humans. Sports Med 19:32-42
13. Green S, Dawson B (1993) Measurement of anaerobic capacities in humans. Definitions, limitations and unsolved problems. Sports Med 15:312-327
14. Hermansen L, Medbo JI (1984) The relative significance of aerobic and anaerobic processes during maximal exercise of short duration. In: Marconnet P, Poortmans J, Hermansen L (eds) Physiological chemistry of training and detraining. Medicine and sport science, vol XVII. Karger, Basel, pp 56-67
15. Jacobs I, Tesch PA, Bar-Or O, Karlson J, Dotan R (1983) Lactate in human skeletal muscle after 10 and 30 s of supramaximal exercise. J Appl Physiol 55:365-367
16. Jones NL, McCartney N, Graham T, Spriet L, Kowalchuk JM, Heigenhauser JF, Sutton JR (1985) Muscle performance and metabolism in maximal isokinetic cycling at slow and fast speeds. J Appl Physiol 59:132-136
17. Krogh A, Lindhard J (1920) The changes in respiration at the transition from work to rest. J Physiol (Lond) 53:431-437
18. Lakomy HKA (1986) Measurements of work and power output using friction-loaded cycle ergometers. Ergonomics 29:509-517
19. Linnarsson D, Karlsson J, Fagraeus L, Saltin B (1974) Muscle metabolites and oxygen deficit with exercise in hypoxia and hyperoxia. J Appl Physiol 36:399-402
20. López Calbet JA, Navarro MA, Barbany JR, Garcia Manso J, Bonnin MR, Valero J (1993) Salivary steroid changes and physical performance in hiehly trained cyclists. Int J Sports Med 14:111-117
21. Medbo JI, Burgers S (1990) Effects of training on anaerobic capacity. Med Sci Sports Exerc 22:501-507
22. Medbo JI, Tabata I (1989) Relative importance of aerobic and anaerobic energy release during short-lasting exhausting bicycle exercise. J Appl Physiol 64:50-60
23. Medbo JI, Tabata I (1993) Anaerobic energy release in working muscle during 30 s to 3 min of exhaustine bicycling. J Appl Physiol 75:1654-1660
24. 2 deficit. J Appl Physiol 67:188-1886
25. Ogita F, Hara M, Tabata I (1996) Anaerobic capacity and maximal oxygen uptake during arm stroke, leg kicking and whole body swimming. Acta Physiol Scand 157:435-441
26. Olessen HL, Raabo E, Bangsbo J, Secher NH (1994) Maximal oxygen deficit of sprint and middle distance runners. Eur J Appl Physiol 69:140-146
27. Saltin B (1990) Anaerobic capacity: past, present and prospective. In: Taylor AW, Gollnick PD, Green HJ, Ianuzzo CD, Noble EG, Métivier G, Sutton JR (eds) Biochemistry of exercise, vol VII. Human Kinetics, Champaign, Ill, pp 387-412
28. Schluter JM, Fitts RH (1994) Shortening velocity and ATPase activity of rat skeletal muscle fibers: effect of endurance exercise training. Am J Physiol 266:C1669-C1713
29. Scott CB, Roby FB, Lohman TG, Bunt JC (1991) The maximally accumulated oxygen deficit as an indicator of anaerobic capacity. Med Sci Sports Exerc 23:618-624
30. Spriet LL (1995) Anaerobic metabolism during high-intensity exercise. In: Hargreaves M (ed) Exercise metabolism. Human Kinetics, Champaign, Ill., pp 1-39
31. Van Ingen Schenau GJ, Koning JJ, Groot G (1994) Optimisation of sprinting performance in running, cycling and speed skating. Sports Med 17:259-275
32. Vandewalle H, Prese G, Heller J, Panel J, Monod H (1987) Force-velocity relationship and maximal power on a cycle ergometer. Eur J Appl Physiol 56:650-656
33. Wasserman K (1987) Determinants and detection of anaerobic threshold and consequences of exercise above it. Circulation 76:VI29-VI39
34. Weynand PG, Cureton KJ, Conley DS, Higbie EJ (1993) Peak oxygen deficit during oneand two-legged cycling in men and women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 25:584-591
35. Weyand PG, Cureton KJ, Conley DS, Sloniger MA, Liu YL (1994) Peak oxygen deficit predicts sprint and middle-distance track performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 26:1174-1180
36. Withers RT, Sherman WM, Clark DG, Esselbach PC, Nolan SR, Mackay MH, Brinkman M (1991) Muscle metabolism during 30, 60 and 90 s of maximal cycling on air-braked ergometer. Eur J Appl Physiol 63:354-362
37. Withers RT, Ploeg G Van Der, Fin JP (1993) Oxygen deficits incurred during 45, 60, 75 and 90-s maximal cycling on an air-braked ergometer. Eur J Appl Physiol 67:185-191
38. Zoladz JA, Rademaker ACHJ (1994) Optimum pedalling frequency for sustained high intensity exercise in humans. J Physiol (Lond) 475:P24