Assessing effects of ambient ozone on injury and growth of Trifolium subterraneum at four rural sites in the Netherlands with ethylenediurea (EDU)

Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment

Volumn 65, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 79-88

  Tonneijck, A E G ^a   Van Dijk, C J ^a  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Ethylenediurea (EDU); Growth; Injury; Ozone; Trifolium subterraneum (subterranean clover)

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS PRODUCTION; CLOVER; ETHYLENEDIUREA; GROWTH; INJURY; OZONE;

NETHERLANDS;

FABACEAE; TRIFOLIUM SUBTERRANEUM;

EID: 0030666346     PISSN: 01678809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8809(97)00058-3     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Ashmore, M.R., 1984. Effects of ozone on vegetation in the United Kingdom. In: Grennfelt, P. (Ed.), Ozone, Göteborg, Sweden. Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL), pp. 92-104.
2. Becker, K., Saurer, M., Egger, A., Fuhrer, J., 1989. Sensitivity of white clover to ambient ozone in Switzerland. New Phytol. 112, 235-243.
3. Benton, J., Fuhrer, J., Gimeno, B.S., Skärby, L., Sanders, G., 1995. Results from the UN/ECE ICP-Crops indicate the extent of exceedance of the critical levels of ozone in Europe. Water Air Soil Pollut. 85, 1473-1478.
4. Benton, J., Fuhrer, J., Gimeno, B.S., Skärby, L., Palmer-Brown, D., Roadknight, C., Sanders-Mills, G., 1996. The critical level of ozone for visible injury on crops and natural vegetation (ICP-Crops). In: Kärenlampi, L., Skärby, L. (Eds.), Critical levels for ozone in Europe: Testing and finalizing the concepts. UN-ECE Workshop Report, Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, University of Kuopio, Finland, pp. 44-57.
5. Carnahan, J.E., Jenner, E.L., Wat, E.K.W., 1978. Prevention of ozone injury to plants by a new protective chemical. Phytopathology 68, 1225-1229.
6. Fuhrer, J., Achermann, B. (Eds.), 1994. Critical Levels for Ozone. A UN-ECE Workshop Report Number 16, Liebefeld-Bern, Switzerland. Federal Research Station for Agricultural Chemistry and Environmental Hygiene, 328 pp.
7. Heagle, A.S., 1989. Ozone and crop yield. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 27, 397-423.
8. Horsman, D.C., Nicholls, A.O., Calder, D.M., 1981. Effects of chronic ozone exposure on the growth of Trifolium subterraneum and Trifolium repens. Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 8, 405-408.
9. Kärenlampi, L., Skärby, L. (Eds.), 1996. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: Testing and finalizing the concepts. UN-ECE Workshop Report, Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, University of Kuopio, Finland, 363 pp.
10. Kostka-Rick, R., Manning, W.J., 1993. Dose-response studies with the antiozonant ethylenediurea (EDU), applied as a soil drench to two growth substrates, on greenhouse-grown varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Environ. Pollut. 82, 63-72.
11. Lefohn, A.S., 1992. Surface level ozone exposures and their effects on vegetation. Lewis Publishers, Inc., Chelsea, USA, 366 pp.
12. Lüthy-Krause, B., Bleuler, P., Landolt, W., 1989. Black poplar and red clover as bioindicators for ozone at a forest site. Angew. Bot. 63, 111-118.
13. Miller, J.E., Pursley, W.A., Heagle, A.S., 1994. Effects of ethylenediurea on snap bean at a range of ozone concentrations. J. Environ. Qual. 23, 1082-1089.
14. Ommen, O.E., Bender, J., Weigel, H.-J., 1994. Effects of ozone on white clover: Protection of ozone damage by ethylenediurea. Angew. Bot. 68, 146-150.
15. Pihl Karlsson, G., Selldén, G., Skärby, L., Pleijel, H., 1995a. Clover as an indicator plant for phytotoxic ozone concentrations: visible injury in relation to species, leaf age and exposure dynamics, New Phytol. 129, 355-365.
16. Pihl Karlsson, G., Pleijel, H., Sild, E., Danielsson, H., Selldén, G., Ericson, L., Skärby, L., 1995b. Clover Sweden - A national three-year study of the effects of tropospheric ozone on Trifolium subterraneum L. Water Air Soil Pollut. 85, 1503-1508.
17. Pleijel, H., Ahlfors, A., Skärby, L., Pihl, G., Selldén, G., Sjödin, Å., 1994. Effects of air pollutant emissions from a rural motorway on Petunia and Trifolium. Sci. Total Environ. 146-147, 117-123.
18. Postiglione, L., Fagnano, M., 1995. Ozone injury and ethylenediurea: first results on different species in the Campania region. In: Lorenzini, G., Soldatini, G.F. (Eds.), Responses of plants to air pollution. Biological and economic aspects. Agricoltura Mediterranea Special Volume, 109-118.
19. RIVM, 1989. National Air Quality Monitoring Network. Technical Description, Report No. 228702017, Bilthoven, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 172 pp.
20. Sanders, G.E., Booth, C.E., Weigel, H.J., 1992. The use of EDU as a protectant against ozone pollution. In: Jäger, H.J., Unsworth, M., De Temmerman, L., Mathy, P. (Eds.), Effects of Air Pollution on Agricultural Crops in Europe: Results of the European Open-top Chambers Project. Air Pollution Research Report 46. Brussels, Commission of the European Communities, pp. 359-369.
21. Taylor, H.J., Ashmore, M.R., Bell, J.N.B., 1988. Air pollution injury to vegetation. Institution of Environmental Health Officers, London, 68 pp.
22. Tonneijck, A.E.G., 1984. Effects of peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and ozone on some plant species. In: Grennfelt, P. (Ed.), Ozone, Göteborg, Sweden, Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL), pp. 118-127.
23. Tonneijck, A.E.G., 1989. Evaluation of ozone effects on vegetation in the Netherlands. In: Schneider, T., Lee, S.D., Wolters, G.J.R., Grant, L.D. (Eds.), Atmospheric Ozone Research and its Policy Implications. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 251-260.
24. Tonneijck, A.E.G., Bugter, R.J.F., 1991. Biological monitoring of ozone effects on indicator plants in the Netherlands: Initial research on exposure-response functions. VDI-Berichte 901, 613-624.
25. Tonneijck, A.E.G., Posthumus, A.C., 1987. Use of indicator plants for biological monitoring of effects of air pollution: the Dutch approach. VDI-Berichte 609, 205-216.
26. Tonneijck, A.E.G., Van Dijk, C.J., 1997. Effects of ambient ozone on injury and yield of Phaseolus vulgaris L. at four rural sites in the Netherlands as assessed by using ethylenediurea (EDU). New Phytol. 135, 93-100.
27. UN/ECE, 1994. ICP-Crops Experimental Protocol. Nottingham: The ICP-Crops Coordination Centre, The Nottingham Trent University, 26 pp.
28. Wilbourn, S., Davison, A.W., Ollerenshaw, J.H., 1995. The use of an unenclosed field fumigation system to determine the effects of elevated ozone on a grass-clover mixture. New Phytol. 129, 23-32.