Effect of orthodontic therapy with fixed and removable appliances on oral microbiota: A six-month longitudinal study

New Microbiologica

Volumn 20, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 55-62

  Petti, S ^a   Barbato, E ^a   Simonetti D'Arca, A ^a  

^a SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

Dental plaque; Gingivitis; Orthodontic appliances; Periodontitis; Subgingival microflora; Supragingival microflora

Indexed keywords

ACTINOBACILLUS ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS; ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL COUNT; CHILD; GINGIVITIS; GRAM NEGATIVE BACTERIUM; GRAM POSITIVE COCCI; HUMAN; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; METHODOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION; MICROBIOLOGY; ORTHODONTIC DEVICE; ORTHODONTICS; PERIODONTAL DISEASE; PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS; PREVALENCE; RISK FACTOR; TOOTH PLAQUE;

ACTINOBACILLUS ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS; ADOLESCENT; BACTERIOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES; CHILD; COLONY COUNT, MICROBIAL; DENTAL PLAQUE; GINGIVITIS; GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA; GRAM-POSITIVE COCCI; HUMANS; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCES; ORTHODONTICS, CORRECTIVE; PERIODONTAL DISEASES; PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS; PREVALENCE; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0030638590     PISSN: 11217138     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. ADDY, M., SHAW, W.C., HANSFORD, P., and HOPKINS, M. (1982). The effect of orthodontic appliances on the distribution of Candida and plaque in adolescents. British Journal of Orthodontics, 9, 158-163.
2. ARENDORF, T., and ADDY, M. (1985). Candidal carriage and plaque distribution before, during and after removable orthodontic appliances therapy. Journal of Clinical Periodontologv, 12, 360-368.
3. BREED, J. (1929). The Newman combined fat extraction, fixing and staining solution for use in the direct microscopic technique for counting bacteria in milk. American Journal of Public Health, 99, 12-18.
4. BURCH, J.G., LANESE, R., and NGAN, P. (1994). A two-month study of the effects of oral irrigation and automatic toothbrush use in an adult orthodontic population with fixed appliances. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 106, 121-126.
5. CHUNG, A. (1986). Toothbrushing and transient bacteraemia in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 90, 181-186.
6. CLARK, J.R. (1976). Oral hygiene in the orthodontic practice: motivation, responsibilities and concepts. American Journal of Orthodontics, 69, 72-82.
7. DI MURRO, C., PAOLANTONIO, M., PETTI, S., TOMASSINI, E.,. FESTA, F., GRIPPAUDO, C., and SBOLGI, S. (1992). The clinical and microbiological evaluation of the efficacy of oral irrigation on the periodontal tissues of patients wearing fixed orthodontic appliances. Minerva Stomatologica, 41, 499-506.
8. DZINK, J.L., TANNER, A.R.C., HAFFAJEE, A.D., and SOCRANSKY, S.S. (1985). Gram-negative species associated with active destructive periodontal lesions. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 12, 648-659.
9. HARDIE, J.M. (1986). Oral streptococci. In: Sneath, P.H.A., Mair, N.S., Sharpe, M.E., Holt, G.J. Eds, Bergey's manual of Systematic bacteriology. Third Edition. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore (USA).
10. HUBER, S. (1987). Professional prophylaxis and its effect on the periodontum of full-banded orthodontic patients. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 91, 321-327.
11. HUSER, M.C., BAEHNI, P.C., and LANG, R. (1990). Effects of orthodontic bands on microbiologic and clinical parameters. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 97, 213-218.
12. LISTGARTEN, M.A., and LEVINE, S. (1982). Positive correlation between proportions of subgingival spirochetes and motile bacteria and susceptibility of human subjects to periodontal deterioration. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 9, 12-27.
13. LISTGARTEN, M.A. (1992). Microbiological testing in the diagnosis of periodontal disease. Journal of Periodontology, 63, 332-337.
14. LISTGARTEN, M.A., and HELLDEN, L. (1978). Relative distribution of bacteria at clinically healthy and periodontally diseased sites in humans. Journal of Clinical Periodontologv, 5, 115-132.
15. MOMBELLI, A., MINDER, C.E., GUSBERTI, F.A., and LANG, N.P. (1989). Reproducibility of microscopic and cultural data in repeated subgingival plaque samples. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 16, 434-444.
16. OGAARD, B., SEPPA, L., and ROLLA, G. (1994). Relationship between oral hygiene and approximal caries in 15-year-old Norwegians. Caries Research, 28, 297-300.
17. PETTI, S., and RENZINI, G. (1994). Comparison between two different methods to evaluate the rate of anaerobic microorganisms in the subgingival microflora. Minerva Stomatologica, 43, 89-94.
18. SCHUPBACH, P., OSTERWALDER, V., and GUGGENHEIM, B. (1995). Human root caries: microbiota in plaque covering sound, carious and arrested carious root surfaces. Caries Research, 29, 382-395.
19. SILNESS, J., and LOE, H. (1964). Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontologica Scandinava, 24, 747-759.
20. SLOTS, J. (1977a). The predominant cultivable microflora of advanced periodontitis. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 85, 114-121.
21. SLOTS, J. (1977b). Microflora in the healthy gingival sulcus in man. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 85, 247-254.
22. SLOTS, J. (1982). Selective medium for isolation of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 16, 606-609.
23. SLOTS, J., MOENBO, D., LANGEBAEK, J., and FRANDSEN, A. (1978). Microbiota of gingivitis in man. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 86, 174-181.
24. SLOTS, J., and REYNOLDS, H.S. (1982). Long-wave UV light fluorescence for identification of black pigmented Bacteroides SPP. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 16, 1148-1151.
25. SOCRANSKY, S.S. (1977). Bacteriological studies of developing supragingival dental plaque. Journal of Periodontal Research, 48, 90-106.
26. SOCRANSKY. S.S., and HAFFAJEE, A.D. (1992). The bacterial etiology of destructive periodontal disease: current concepts. Journal of Periodontology, 63, 322-331.
27. VAN STEENBERGEN, T.J.M., VAN DER VELDEN, U., ABBAS, F., and DE GRAAFF, J. (1993). Microbiological and clinical monitoring of non-localized juvenile periodontitis in young adults: a report of 11 cases. Journal of Periodontology, 64, 40-47.
28. TABITA, P., BISSADA, M.F., and MAYBURY, J.E. (1981). Effectiveness of supragingival plaque control on the development of subgingival plaque and gingival inflammation in patients with moderate pocket depth. Journal of Periodontology, 53, 52-58.
29. TRUCHOT, G. (1991). Do multi-bracket orthodontic appliances favor the development of parasites and fungi in the oral environment? Pathological and therapeutic consequences. Orthodontie Française, 62, 1019-1024.
30. TUNCER, A.V., and BAYLAS, H. (1990). Examination of the effects of various orthodontic appliances on periodontal tissues. Turkie Ortodonti Derg, 3, 13-18.
31. WEERHEIJM, K.L., DE SOET, J.J., VAN AMERONGE, W.E., and DE GRAAFF, J. (1993). The effect of glass-ionomer cement on carious dentine: an in vivo study. Caries Research, 27, 417-423.
32. WILLIAMS, B.L., PANTALONE, R.M., and SHERRIS, J. (1976). Subgingival microflora and periodontitis. Journal of Periodontal Research, 11, 1-18.