메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue , 1997, Pages 215-234

Light therapy for depressive disorders: Indications and efficacy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLASSIFICATION; DEPRESSION; HUMAN; PERSONALITY TEST; PHOTOTHERAPY; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; REVIEW; SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0030634885     PISSN: 00770094     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1159/000061670     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 0024356577 scopus 로고
    • Seasonality and affective illness
    • Wehr TA, Rosenthal NE: Seasonality and affective illness. Am J Psychiatry 1989;146:829-839.
    • (1989) Am J Psychiatry , vol.146 , pp. 829-839
    • Wehr, T.A.1    Rosenthal, N.E.2
  • 2
    • 0002509516 scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodic mechanisms for depression and its treatment
    • Perris C, Struwe G, Janson B (eds). Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Kripke DF: Photoperiodic mechanisms for depression and its treatment; in Perris C, Struwe G, Janson B (eds): Biological Psychiatry. Amsterdam, Elsevier, 1981, pp 1248-1252.
    • (1981) Biological Psychiatry , pp. 1248-1252
    • Kripke, D.F.1
  • 3
    • 0019982678 scopus 로고
    • Bright artificial light treatment of a manic-depressive patient with a seasonal mood cycle
    • Levy AJ, Kern HA, Rosenthal NE, et al: Bright artificial light treatment of a manic-depressive patient with a seasonal mood cycle. Am J Psychiatry 1982;139:1496-1498.
    • (1982) Am J Psychiatry , vol.139 , pp. 1496-1498
    • Levy, A.J.1    Kern, H.A.2    Rosenthal, N.E.3
  • 6
    • 0026688625 scopus 로고
    • Defining seasonal affective disorder(s)
    • Bauer MS: Defining seasonal affective disorder(s). Biol Psychiatry 1992;31:1185-1189.
    • (1992) Biol Psychiatry , vol.31 , pp. 1185-1189
    • Bauer, M.S.1
  • 7
    • 0027270438 scopus 로고
    • Validity of seasonal pattern as a modifier for recurrent mood disorders for DSM-IV
    • Bauer MS, Dunner DL: Validity of seasonal pattern as a modifier for recurrent mood disorders for DSM-IV. Compr Psychiatry 1993;34:159-170.
    • (1993) Compr Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 159-170
    • Bauer, M.S.1    Dunner, D.L.2
  • 9
    • 0028072576 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal affective disorder: Are the DSM-III-R criteria valid?
    • Dittman V, Elster K, Graw P, Wirz-Justice A: Seasonal affective disorder: Are the DSM-III-R criteria valid? Psychopathology 1994;27:291-297.
    • (1994) Psychopathology , vol.27 , pp. 291-297
    • Dittman, V.1    Elster, K.2    Graw, P.3    Wirz-Justice, A.4
  • 13
    • 0027300435 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of dawn simulation in subsyndromal winter depression
    • Norden MJ, Avery DH: A controlled study of dawn simulation in subsyndromal winter depression. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1993;88:67-71.
    • (1993) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.88 , pp. 67-71
    • Norden, M.J.1    Avery, D.H.2
  • 15
    • 0025690749 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal mood disorders: Consensus and controversy
    • Blehar MC, Lewy AJ: Seasonal mood disorders: Consensus and controversy. Psychopharmacol Bull 1990;26:465-494.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.26 , pp. 465-494
    • Blehar, M.C.1    Lewy, A.J.2
  • 16
    • 0024385809 scopus 로고
    • Phototherapy for depressive disorders: A review
    • Lam RW, Kripke DF, Gillin JC: Phototherapy for depressive disorders: A review. Can J Psychiatry 1989;34:140-147.
    • (1989) Can J Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 140-147
    • Lam, R.W.1    Kripke, D.F.2    Gillin, J.C.3
  • 18
    • 84909774354 scopus 로고
    • Thompson C, Silverstone T (eds). London, CNS
    • Thompson C, Silverstone T (eds): Seasonal Affective Disorders. London, CNS, 1989.
    • (1989) Seasonal Affective Disorders
  • 19
    • 0011731436 scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement on the efficacy of light treatment for SAD
    • Society for Light Treatment and Biological Rhythms: Consensus statement on the efficacy of light treatment for SAD. Light Treat and Biol Rhythms 1990;3:5-9.
    • (1990) Light Treat and Biol Rhythms , vol.3 , pp. 5-9
  • 21
    • 0024361752 scopus 로고
    • Phototherapy for seasonal major depressive disorder: Effectiveness of bright light of high or low intensity
    • Grota LJ, Yerevanian BI, Gupta K, Kruse J, Zborowski L: Phototherapy for seasonal major depressive disorder: Effectiveness of bright light of high or low intensity. Psychiatry Res 1989;29:29-35.
    • (1989) Psychiatry Res , vol.29 , pp. 29-35
    • Grota, L.J.1    Yerevanian, B.I.2    Gupta, K.3    Kruse, J.4    Zborowski, L.5
  • 22
    • 0027493063 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of seasonal affective disorder
    • Rosenthal NE: Diagnosis and treatment of seasonal affective disorder. JAMA 1993;270:2717-2720.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2717-2720
    • Rosenthal, N.E.1
  • 23
    • 0028886296 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of seasonal affective disorder: A review
    • Tam EM, Lam RW, Levitt AJ: Treatment of seasonal affective disorder: A review. Can J Psychiatry 1995;40:457-466.
    • (1995) Can J Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 457-466
    • Tam, E.M.1    Lam, R.W.2    Levitt, A.J.3
  • 24
    • 0024443086 scopus 로고
    • Effects of light treatment upon mood and melatonin in patients with seasonal affective disorder
    • Winton F, Corn T, Huson LW, Franey C, Arendt J, Checkley SA: Effects of light treatment upon mood and melatonin in patients with seasonal affective disorder. Psychol Med 1989;19:585-590.
    • (1989) Psychol Med , vol.19 , pp. 585-590
    • Winton, F.1    Corn, T.2    Huson, L.W.3    Franey, C.4    Arendt, J.5    Checkley, S.A.6
  • 26
    • 0026031294 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of seasonal affective disorder with high-intensity light. A phototherapy study with an Icelandic group of patients
    • Magnusson A, Kristbjarnarson H: Treatment of seasonal affective disorder with high-intensity light. A phototherapy study with an Icelandic group of patients. J Affect Disord 1991;21:141-147.
    • (1991) J Affect Disord , vol.21 , pp. 141-147
    • Magnusson, A.1    Kristbjarnarson, H.2
  • 27
    • 0025852296 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet versus non-ultraviolet light therapy for seasonal affective disorder
    • Lam RW, Buchanan A, Clark CM, Remick RA: Ultraviolet versus non-ultraviolet light therapy for seasonal affective disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1991;52:213-216.
    • (1991) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 213-216
    • Lam, R.W.1    Buchanan, A.2    Clark, C.M.3    Remick, R.A.4
  • 28
    • 0025643002 scopus 로고
    • What the placebo literature can tell us about light therapy for SAD
    • Eastman CI: What the placebo literature can tell us about light therapy for SAD. Psychopharmacol Bull 1990;26:495-504.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.26 , pp. 495-504
    • Eastman, C.I.1
  • 29
    • 0025613664 scopus 로고
    • Is light treatment a placebo?
    • Brown WA: Is light treatment a placebo? Psychopharmacol Bull 1990;26:527-530.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.26 , pp. 527-530
    • Brown, W.A.1
  • 31
    • 0027490955 scopus 로고
    • Pupil size regulation of threshold of light-induced melatonin suppression
    • Gaddy JR, Rollag MD, Brainard GC: Pupil size regulation of threshold of light-induced melatonin suppression. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993;77:1398-1401.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 1398-1401
    • Gaddy, J.R.1    Rollag, M.D.2    Brainard, G.C.3
  • 35
    • 0026731421 scopus 로고
    • Phototherapy with broad spectrum white fluorescent light: A comparative study
    • Bielski RJ, Mayor J, Rice J: Phototherapy with broad spectrum white fluorescent light: A comparative study. Psychiatry Res 1992;43:167-175.
    • (1992) Psychiatry Res , vol.43 , pp. 167-175
    • Bielski, R.J.1    Mayor, J.2    Rice, J.3
  • 36
    • 0022532468 scopus 로고
    • Effects of bright incandescent light on seasonal and nonseasonal major depressive disorder
    • Yerevanian BI, Anderson JL, Grota LJ, Bray M: Effects of bright incandescent light on seasonal and nonseasonal major depressive disorder. Psychiatry Res 1986;18:355-364.
    • (1986) Psychiatry Res , vol.18 , pp. 355-364
    • Yerevanian, B.I.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Grota, L.J.3    Bray, M.4
  • 38
    • 0025309724 scopus 로고
    • Morning vs evening light treatment for winter depression. Evidence that the therapeutic effects of light are mediated by circadian phase shifts
    • Sack RL, Lewy AJ, White DM, Singer CM, Fireman MJ, Vandiver R: Morning vs evening light treatment for winter depression. Evidence that the therapeutic effects of light are mediated by circadian phase shifts. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990;47:343-351.
    • (1990) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 343-351
    • Sack, R.L.1    Lewy, A.J.2    White, D.M.3    Singer, C.M.4    Fireman, M.J.5    Vandiver, R.6
  • 40
    • 0025969016 scopus 로고
    • Morning or evening bright light treatment of winter depression? The significance of hypersomnia
    • Avery DH, Khan A, Dager SR, Cohen S, Cox GB, Dunner DL: Morning or evening bright light treatment of winter depression? The significance of hypersomnia. Biol Psychiatry 1991;29:117-126.
    • (1991) Biol Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 117-126
    • Avery, D.H.1    Khan, A.2    Dager, S.R.3    Cohen, S.4    Cox, G.B.5    Dunner, D.L.6
  • 43
    • 0028343038 scopus 로고
    • Phototherapy for seasonal affective disorder: A blind comparison of three different schedules
    • Lafer B, Sachs GS, Labbate LA, Thibault A, Rosenbaum JF: Phototherapy for seasonal affective disorder: A blind comparison of three different schedules. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:1081-1083.
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 1081-1083
    • Lafer, B.1    Sachs, G.S.2    Labbate, L.A.3    Thibault, A.4    Rosenbaum, J.F.5
  • 44
    • 0343346984 scopus 로고
    • Light therapy for winter depression
    • Holick MF, Kligman AM (eds). New York, de Gruyter
    • Terman M, Terman JS: Light therapy for winter depression; in Holick MF, Kligman AM (eds): Biological Effects of Light. New York, de Gruyter, 1992, pp 171-187.
    • (1992) Biological Effects of Light , pp. 171-187
    • Terman, M.1    Terman, J.S.2
  • 45
    • 0028239185 scopus 로고
    • Mood and behavioral effects of four-week light treatment in winter depressives and controls
    • Bauer MS, Kurtz JW, Rubin LB, Marcus JG: Mood and behavioral effects of four-week light treatment in winter depressives and controls. J Psychiatr Res 1994;28:135-145.
    • (1994) J Psychiatr Res , vol.28 , pp. 135-145
    • Bauer, M.S.1    Kurtz, J.W.2    Rubin, L.B.3    Marcus, J.G.4
  • 48
    • 0027477114 scopus 로고
    • High intake of sweets late in the day predicts a rapid and persistent response to light therapy in winter depression
    • Krauchi K, Wirz-Justice A, Graw P: High intake of sweets late in the day predicts a rapid and persistent response to light therapy in winter depression. Psychiatry Res 1993;46:107-117.
    • (1993) Psychiatry Res , vol.46 , pp. 107-117
    • Krauchi, K.1    Wirz-Justice, A.2    Graw, P.3
  • 49
    • 0028013640 scopus 로고
    • Morning light therapy for winter depression: Predictors of response
    • Lam RW: Morning light therapy for winter depression: Predictors of response. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1994;89:97-101.
    • (1994) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.89 , pp. 97-101
    • Lam, R.W.1
  • 51
    • 0014186152 scopus 로고
    • Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness
    • Hamilton M: Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness. Br J Soc Clin Psychiatry 1967;6:278-296.
    • (1967) Br J Soc Clin Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 278-296
    • Hamilton, M.1
  • 52
    • 0028061803 scopus 로고
    • One-week light treatment of winter depression near its onset: The time course of relapse
    • Terman JS, Terman M, Amira L: One-week light treatment of winter depression near its onset: The time course of relapse. Depression 1994;2:20-31.
    • (1994) Depression , vol.2 , pp. 20-31
    • Terman, J.S.1    Terman, M.2    Amira, L.3
  • 53
    • 0027103722 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of light treatment with citalopram in winter depression: A longitudinal single case study
    • Wirz-Justice A, van der Velde P, Bucher A, Nil R: Comparison of light treatment with citalopram in winter depression: A longitudinal single case study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1992;7:109-116.
    • (1992) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.7 , pp. 109-116
    • Wirz-Justice, A.1    Van Der Velde, P.2    Bucher, A.3    Nil, R.4
  • 56
    • 0028833025 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmologic examination of patients with seasonal affective disorder, before and after bright light therapy
    • Gallin PF, Terman M, Reme CE, Rafferty B, Terman JS, Burde RM: Ophthalmologic examination of patients with seasonal affective disorder, before and after bright light therapy. Am J Ophthalmol 1995;119:202-210.
    • (1995) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.119 , pp. 202-210
    • Gallin, P.F.1    Terman, M.2    Reme, C.E.3    Rafferty, B.4    Terman, J.S.5    Burde, R.M.6
  • 58
    • 0028277434 scopus 로고
    • Side effects induced by bright light treatment for seasonal affective disorder
    • Labbate LA, Lafer B, Thibault A, Sachs GS: Side effects induced by bright light treatment for seasonal affective disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1994;55:189-191.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 189-191
    • Labbate, L.A.1    Lafer, B.2    Thibault, A.3    Sachs, G.S.4
  • 59
    • 54249135607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the specific action and clinical domain of light therapy
    • Lam RW (ed). Light Treatment for SAD and Non-SAD Disorders. Washington, American Psychiatric Press, in press
    • Terman M: On the specific action and clinical domain of light therapy; in Lam RW (ed): Beyond Seasonal Affective Disorder: Light Treatment for SAD and Non-SAD Disorders. Washington, American Psychiatric Press, in press.
    • Beyond Seasonal Affective Disorder
    • Terman, M.1
  • 60
    • 0028580635 scopus 로고
    • Mania precipitated by light therapy for patients with SAD
    • Chan PK, Lam RW, Perry KF: Mania precipitated by light therapy for patients with SAD. J Clin Psychiatry 1994;55:454.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 454
    • Chan, P.K.1    Lam, R.W.2    Perry, K.F.3
  • 61
    • 0025440330 scopus 로고
    • Bright light therapy for winter depression: Potential ocular effects and theoretical implications
    • Terman M, Reme CE, Rafferty B, Gallin PF, Terman JS: Bright light therapy for winter depression: Potential ocular effects and theoretical implications. Photochem Photobiol 1990;51:781-792.
    • (1990) Photochem Photobiol , vol.51 , pp. 781-792
    • Terman, M.1    Reme, C.E.2    Rafferty, B.3    Gallin, P.F.4    Terman, J.S.5
  • 62
    • 0026566138 scopus 로고
    • The effects of ultraviolet-A wavelengths in light therapy for seasonal depression
    • Lam RW, Buchanan A, Mador JA, Corral MR, Remick RA: The effects of ultraviolet-A wavelengths in light therapy for seasonal depression. J Affect Disord 1992;24:237-243.
    • (1992) J Affect Disord , vol.24 , pp. 237-243
    • Lam, R.W.1    Buchanan, A.2    Mador, J.A.3    Corral, M.R.4    Remick, R.A.5
  • 63
    • 0023723724 scopus 로고
    • Light-induced phosphoinositide degradation and light-induced structural alterations in the rat retina are enhanced after chronic lithium treatment
    • Pfeilschifter J, Reme C, Dietrich C: Light-induced phosphoinositide degradation and light-induced structural alterations in the rat retina are enhanced after chronic lithium treatment. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1988;156:1111-1119.
    • (1988) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.156 , pp. 1111-1119
    • Pfeilschifter, J.1    Reme, C.2    Dietrich, C.3
  • 68
    • 0027998524 scopus 로고
    • Early-morning administration of short-acting beta blockers for treatment of winter depression
    • Schlager DS: Early-morning administration of short-acting beta blockers for treatment of winter depression. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:1383-1385.
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 1383-1385
    • Schlager, D.S.1
  • 69
    • 0027431654 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of winter depression in Norway. II. A comparison of the selective monoamine oxidase A inhibitor moclobemide and placebo
    • Lingjaerde O, Reichborn-Kjennerud T, Haggag A, Gartner I, Narud K, Berg EM: Treatment of winter depression in Norway. II. A comparison of the selective monoamine oxidase A inhibitor moclobemide and placebo. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1993;88:372-380.
    • (1993) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.88 , pp. 372-380
    • Lingjaerde, O.1    Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.2    Haggag, A.3    Gartner, I.4    Narud, K.5    Berg, E.M.6
  • 72
    • 0025273467 scopus 로고
    • The effect of L-tryptophan on seasonal affective disorder
    • McGrath RE, Buckwald B, Resnick EV: The effect of L-tryptophan on seasonal affective disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1990;51:162-163.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 162-163
    • McGrath, R.E.1    Buckwald, B.2    Resnick, E.V.3
  • 74
    • 0025841682 scopus 로고
    • Effects of phototherapy on non-seasonal unipolar and bipolar depressive spectrum disorders
    • Deltito JA, Moline M, Pollak C, Martin LY, Maremmani I: Effects of phototherapy on non-seasonal unipolar and bipolar depressive spectrum disorders. J Affect Disord 1991;23:231-237.
    • (1991) J Affect Disord , vol.23 , pp. 231-237
    • Deltito, J.A.1    Moline, M.2    Pollak, C.3    Martin, L.Y.4    Maremmani, I.5
  • 76
  • 78
    • 0025040424 scopus 로고
    • Is seasonal affective disorder a variant of atypical depression? Differential response to light therapy
    • Stewart JW, Quitkin FM, Terman M, Terman JS: Is seasonal affective disorder a variant of atypical depression? Differential response to light therapy. Psychiatry Res 1990;33:121-128.
    • (1990) Psychiatry Res , vol.33 , pp. 121-128
    • Stewart, J.W.1    Quitkin, F.M.2    Terman, M.3    Terman, J.S.4
  • 80
    • 0026055675 scopus 로고
    • Bright light augmentation in antidepressant nonresponders
    • Levitt AJ, Joffe RT, Kennedy SH: Bright light augmentation in antidepressant nonresponders. J Clin Psychiatry 1991;52:336-337.
    • (1991) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 336-337
    • Levitt, A.J.1    Joffe, R.T.2    Kennedy, S.H.3
  • 81
    • 0029299918 scopus 로고
    • The effect of adjunctive light therapy on ameliorating breakthrough depressive symptoms in adolescent-onset bipolar disorder
    • Papatheodorou G, Kutcher S: The effect of adjunctive light therapy on ameliorating breakthrough depressive symptoms in adolescent-onset bipolar disorder. J Psychiatr Neurosci 1995;20:226-232.
    • (1995) J Psychiatr Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 226-232
    • Papatheodorou, G.1    Kutcher, S.2
  • 85
    • 0028340286 scopus 로고
    • Dim versus bright red (light-emitting diode) light in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder
    • Levitt AJ, Joffe RT, King E: Dim versus bright red (light-emitting diode) light in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1994;89:341-345.
    • (1994) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.89 , pp. 341-345
    • Levitt, A.J.1    Joffe, R.T.2    King, E.3
  • 87
    • 0026770225 scopus 로고
    • Gradual versus rapid dawn simulation treatment of winter depression
    • Avery DH, Bolte MA, Cohen S, Millet MS: Gradual versus rapid dawn simulation treatment of winter depression. J Clin Psychiatry 1992;53:359-363.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 359-363
    • Avery, D.H.1    Bolte, M.A.2    Cohen, S.3    Millet, M.S.4
  • 89
    • 0027941395 scopus 로고
    • Dawn simulation compared with a dim red signal in the treatment of winter depression
    • Avery DH, Bolte MA, Wolfson JK, Kazaras AL: Dawn simulation compared with a dim red signal in the treatment of winter depression. Biol Psychiatry 1994;36:180-188.
    • (1994) Biol Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 180-188
    • Avery, D.H.1    Bolte, M.A.2    Wolfson, J.K.3    Kazaras, A.L.4
  • 90
    • 0023120917 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant and circadian phase-shifting effects of light
    • Lewy AJ, Sack RL, Miller LS, Hoban TM: Antidepressant and circadian phase-shifting effects of light. Science 1987;235:352-354.
    • (1987) Science , vol.235 , pp. 352-354
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Sack, R.L.2    Miller, L.S.3    Hoban, T.M.4
  • 91
    • 0024017557 scopus 로고
    • Winter depression and the phase-shift hypothesis for bright light's therapeutic effects: History, theory, and experimental evidence
    • Lewy AJ, Sack RL, Singer CM, White DM, Hoban TM: Winter depression and the phase-shift hypothesis for bright light's therapeutic effects: History, theory, and experimental evidence. J Biol Rhythms 1988;3:121-134.
    • (1988) J Biol Rhythms , vol.3 , pp. 121-134
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Sack, R.L.2    Singer, C.M.3    White, D.M.4    Hoban, T.M.5
  • 94
    • 0027432336 scopus 로고
    • The circadian rhythm of temperature during light treatment for winter depression
    • Eastman CI, Gallo LC, Lahmeyer HW, Fogg LF: The circadian rhythm of temperature during light treatment for winter depression. Biol Psychiatry 1993;34:210-220.
    • (1993) Biol Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 210-220
    • Eastman, C.I.1    Gallo, L.C.2    Lahmeyer, H.W.3    Fogg, L.F.4
  • 95
    • 0025063493 scopus 로고
    • Are deficient retinal photoreceptor renewal mechanisms involved in pathogenesis of winter depression?
    • Reme C, Terman M, Wirz-Justice A: Are deficient retinal photoreceptor renewal mechanisms involved in pathogenesis of winter depression? Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990;47:878-879.
    • (1990) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 878-879
    • Reme, C.1    Terman, M.2    Wirz-Justice, A.3
  • 96
    • 0025166748 scopus 로고
    • Do winter depressives experience summer nights in winter?
    • Beersma DG: Do winter depressives experience summer nights in winter? Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990;47:879-880.
    • (1990) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 879-880
    • Beersma, D.G.1
  • 97
    • 0026006242 scopus 로고
    • Low electrooculographic ratios in patients with seasonal affective disorder
    • Lam RW, Beattie CW, Buchanan A, Remick RA, Zis AP: Low electrooculographic ratios in patients with seasonal affective disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1991;148:1526-1529.
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 1526-1529
    • Lam, R.W.1    Beattie, C.W.2    Buchanan, A.3    Remick, R.A.4    Zis, A.P.5
  • 98
    • 0027788218 scopus 로고
    • Effects of phototherapy on electrooculographic ratio in winter seasonal affective disorder
    • Ozaki N, Rosenthal NE, Moul DE, Schwartz PJ, Oren DA: Effects of phototherapy on electrooculographic ratio in winter seasonal affective disorder. Psychiatry Res 1993;49:99-107.
    • (1993) Psychiatry Res , vol.49 , pp. 99-107
    • Ozaki, N.1    Rosenthal, N.E.2    Moul, D.E.3    Schwartz, P.J.4    Oren, D.A.5
  • 99
    • 0025324507 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal independence of low prolactin concentration and high spontaneous eye blink rates in unipolar and bipolar II seasonal affective disorder
    • Depue RA, Arbisi P, Krauss S, Iacono WG, Leon A, Muir R, Allen J: Seasonal independence of low prolactin concentration and high spontaneous eye blink rates in unipolar and bipolar II seasonal affective disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990;47:356-364.
    • (1990) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 356-364
    • Depue, R.A.1    Arbisi, P.2    Krauss, S.3    Iacono, W.G.4    Leon, A.5    Muir, R.6    Allen, J.7
  • 100
    • 0028200008 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral responses to intravenous meta-chlorophenylpiperazine in patients with seasonal affective disorder and control subjects before and after phototherapy
    • Jacobsen FM, Mueller EA, Rosenthal NE, Rogers S, Hill JL, Murphy DL: Behavioral responses to intravenous meta-chlorophenylpiperazine in patients with seasonal affective disorder and control subjects before and after phototherapy. Psychiatry Res 1994;52:181-197.
    • (1994) Psychiatry Res , vol.52 , pp. 181-197
    • Jacobsen, F.M.1    Mueller, E.A.2    Rosenthal, N.E.3    Rogers, S.4    Hill, J.L.5    Murphy, D.L.6
  • 102
    • 0030024375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tryptophan depletion in patients with seasonal affective disorder in remission with light therapy
    • Lam RW, Zis AP, Grewal AK, Delgado PG, Charney DS, Krystal JH: Effects of tryptophan depletion in patients with seasonal affective disorder in remission with light therapy. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53:41-44.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 41-44
    • Lam, R.W.1    Zis, A.P.2    Grewal, A.K.3    Delgado, P.G.4    Charney, D.S.5    Krystal, J.H.6
  • 103
    • 54249131413 scopus 로고
    • Light treatment for sleep disorders: Consensus report
    • Task Force on Light Treatment for Sleep Disorders: Light treatment for sleep disorders: Consensus report (special issue). J Biol Rhythms 1995;2:99-176.
    • (1995) J Biol Rhythms , vol.2 , pp. 99-176


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.