메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 284-303

Sex Differences in Neuropeptide Staining of Song-Control Nuclei in Zebra Finch Brains

Author keywords

Calcitonin gene related peptide; Immunohistochemistry; Neuropeptide; Sex difference; Somatostatin; Songbird; Vocal behavior; Zebra finch

Indexed keywords

FRINGILLIDAE; PASSERI; POEPHILA; TAENIOPYGIA GUTTATA;

EID: 0030634355     PISSN: 00068977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000113342     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0025004257 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and relative abundance of neurons in the pigeon forebrain containing somatostatin, neuropeptide Y, or both
    • Anderson, K.D., and A. Reiner (1990) Distribution and relative abundance of neurons in the pigeon forebrain containing somatostatin, neuropeptide Y, or both. J. Comp. Neurol., 299: 261-282.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.299 , pp. 261-282
    • Anderson, K.D.1    Reiner, A.2
  • 2
    • 0026467765 scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity in neural circuits controlling birdsong: Sexual differentiation and the neural basis of learning
    • Arnold, A.P. (1992) Developmental plasticity in neural circuits controlling birdsong: sexual differentiation and the neural basis of learning. J. Neurobiol., 23: 1506-1528.
    • (1992) J. Neurobiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1506-1528
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 3
    • 0028726332 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical specializations associated with vocal learning and production in songbirds and budgerigars
    • Ball, G.F. (1994) Neurochemical specializations associated with vocal learning and production in songbirds and budgerigars. Brain Behav. Evol., 44: 234-246.
    • (1994) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.44 , pp. 234-246
    • Ball, G.F.1
  • 4
    • 0024281233 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of neuropeptides in the vocal control regions of two songbird species
    • Ball, G.F., P.L. Faris, B.K. Hartman, and J.C. Wingfield (1988) Immunohistochemical localization of neuropeptides in the vocal control regions of two songbird species. J. Comp. Neurol., 268: 171-180.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.268 , pp. 171-180
    • Ball, G.F.1    Faris, P.L.2    Hartman, B.K.3    Wingfield, J.C.4
  • 5
    • 0029017286 scopus 로고
    • Peptidergic delineations of nucleus interface reveal a sex difference in volume
    • Ball, G.F., P. Absil, and J. Balthazart (1995) Peptidergic delineations of nucleus interface reveal a sex difference in volume. NeuroReport, 6: 957-960.
    • (1995) NeuroReport , vol.6 , pp. 957-960
    • Ball, G.F.1    Absil, P.2    Balthazart, J.3
  • 6
    • 0027267980 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in European starlings: Assessment by a Nissl stain and autoradiography for muscarinic cholinergic receptors
    • Bernard, D.J., J.M. Castro, and G.F. Ball (1993) Sexual dimorphism in European starlings: assessment by a Nissl stain and autoradiography for muscarinic cholinergic receptors. J. Comp. Neurol., 334: 559-570.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.334 , pp. 559-570
    • Bernard, D.J.1    Castro, J.M.2    Ball, G.F.3
  • 7
    • 38149143942 scopus 로고
    • Neural and hormonal substrates for song learning in zebra finches
    • Bottjer, S.W. (1991) Neural and hormonal substrates for song learning in zebra finches. Semin. Neurosci., 3: 481-488.
    • (1991) Semin. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 481-488
    • Bottjer, S.W.1
  • 8
    • 0027473448 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase in the brains of male and female zebra finches
    • Bottjer, S.W. (1993) The distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase in the brains of male and female zebra finches. J. Neurobiol., 24: 51-69.
    • (1993) J. Neurobiol. , vol.24 , pp. 51-69
    • Bottjer, S.W.1
  • 9
    • 0007960178 scopus 로고
    • The ontogeny of vocal learning in songbirds
    • (ed. by E.M. Blass), Plenum, New York
    • Bottjer, S.W., and A.P. Arnold (1986) The ontogeny of vocal learning in songbirds. In Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology, Vol. 8 (ed. by E.M. Blass), Plenum, New York, pp. 129-161.
    • (1986) Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology , vol.8 , pp. 129-161
    • Bottjer, S.W.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 10
    • 0031043394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity in neural circuits for a learned behavior
    • Bottjer, S.W., and A.P. Arnold (1997) Developmental plasticity in neural circuits for a learned behavior. Ann. Rev. Neurosci., 20: 459-481.
    • (1997) Ann. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 459-481
    • Bottjer, S.W.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 11
    • 0024964218 scopus 로고
    • Axonal connections of a forebrain nucleus involved with song learning in zebra finches
    • Bottjer, S.W., K.A. Halsema, S.A. Brown, and E.A. Miesner (1989) Axonal connections of a forebrain nucleus involved with song learning in zebra finches. J. Comp. Neurol., 279: 312-326.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.279 , pp. 312-326
    • Bottjer, S.W.1    Halsema, K.A.2    Brown, S.A.3    Miesner, E.A.4
  • 12
    • 0026476193 scopus 로고
    • Matters of life and death in the songbird forebrain
    • Bottjer, S.W., and F. Johnson (1992) Matters of life and death in the songbird forebrain. J. Neurobiol., 23: 1172-1191.
    • (1992) J. Neurobiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1172-1191
    • Bottjer, S.W.1    Johnson, F.2
  • 13
    • 0021271719 scopus 로고
    • Forebrain lesions disrupt development but not maintenance of song in passerine birds
    • Bottjer, S.W., E.A. Miesner, and A.P. Arnold (1984) Forebrain lesions disrupt development but not maintenance of song in passerine birds. Science, 224: 901-903.
    • (1984) Science , vol.224 , pp. 901-903
    • Bottjer, S.W.1    Miesner, E.A.2    Arnold, A.P.3
  • 14
    • 0026012195 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide is an evolutionarily conserved marker within the amniote thalamotelencephalic auditory pathway
    • Brauth, S.E., and A. Reiner (1991) Calcitonin gene-related peptide is an evolutionarily conserved marker within the amniote thalamotelencephalic auditory pathway. J. Comp. Neurol., 313: 227-239.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.313 , pp. 227-239
    • Brauth, S.E.1    Reiner, A.2
  • 15
    • 0025526771 scopus 로고
    • Assortative mating in zebra finch subspecies
    • Clayton, N.S. (1990) Assortative mating in zebra finch subspecies. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, 330: 351-370.
    • (1990) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.330 , pp. 351-370
    • Clayton, N.S.1
  • 16
    • 0346565039 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Area X lesion on song discriminations in zebra finches
    • Cynx, J., C. Scharff, and F. Nottebohm (1991) Effects of Area X lesion on song discriminations in zebra finches. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 17: 1051.
    • (1991) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.17 , pp. 1051
    • Cynx, J.1    Scharff, C.2    Nottebohm, F.3
  • 17
    • 0019809822 scopus 로고
    • Gonadal hormones induce dendritic growth in the adult avian brain
    • DeVoogd, T., and F. Nottebohm (1981) Gonadal hormones induce dendritic growth in the adult avian brain. Science, 214: 202-204.
    • (1981) Science , vol.214 , pp. 202-204
    • DeVoogd, T.1    Nottebohm, F.2
  • 18
    • 0026705386 scopus 로고
    • The shell region of the nucleus ovoidalis: A subdivision of the avian auditory thalamus
    • Durand, S.E., J.M. Tepper, and M.-F. Cheng (1992) The shell region of the nucleus ovoidalis: a subdivision of the avian auditory thalamus. J. Comp. Neurol., 323: 495-518.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.323 , pp. 495-518
    • Durand, S.E.1    Tepper, J.M.2    Cheng, M.-F.3
  • 19
    • 0030923710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axonal connections of the medial magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum in zebra finches
    • in press
    • Foster, E.F., R.P. Mehta, and S.W. Bottjer (1997) Axonal connections of the medial magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum in zebra finches. J. Comp. Neurol., in press.
    • (1997) J. Comp. Neurol.
    • Foster, E.F.1    Mehta, R.P.2    Bottjer, S.W.3
  • 20
    • 0028318542 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of GABA-like immunoreactivity in the song system of the zebra finch
    • Grisham, W., and A.P. Arnold (1994) Distribution of GABA-like immunoreactivity in the song system of the zebra finch. Brain Res., 651: 115-122.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.651 , pp. 115-122
    • Grisham, W.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 21
    • 0019794080 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of cell form and number in the zebra finch song system
    • Gurney, M.E. (1981) Hormonal control of cell form and number in the zebra finch song system. J. Neurosci., 6: 658-673.
    • (1981) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 658-673
    • Gurney, M.E.1
  • 22
    • 0020315327 scopus 로고
    • A serotonin-immunoreactive fiber system in the dorsal columns of the spinal cord
    • Hancock, M.B. (1982) A serotonin-immunoreactive fiber system in the dorsal columns of the spinal cord. Neurosci. Lett., 31: 247-252.
    • (1982) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 247-252
    • Hancock, M.B.1
  • 23
    • 0026474563 scopus 로고
    • Growth and regression of thalamic efferents in the song control system of male zebra finches
    • Johnson, F., and S.W. Bottjer (1992) Growth and regression of thalamic efferents in the song control system of male zebra finches. J. Comp. Neurol., 326: 442-450.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.326 , pp. 442-450
    • Johnson, F.1    Bottjer, S.W.2
  • 24
    • 0027419604 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone-induced changes in identified cell populations of the higher vocal center in male canaries
    • Johnson, F., and S.W. Bottjer (1993) Testosterone-induced changes in identified cell populations of the higher vocal center in male canaries. J. Neurobiol., 24: 400-418.
    • (1993) J. Neurobiol. , vol.24 , pp. 400-418
    • Johnson, F.1    Bottjer, S.W.2
  • 25
    • 0028910343 scopus 로고
    • Differential estrogen accumulation among populations of projection neurons in the higher vocal center of male canaries
    • Johnson, F., and S.W. Bottjer (1995) Differential estrogen accumulation among populations of projection neurons in the higher vocal center of male canaries. J. Neurobiol., 26: 87-108.
    • (1995) J. Neurobiol. , vol.26 , pp. 87-108
    • Johnson, F.1    Bottjer, S.W.2
  • 26
    • 0031020134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotrophins suppress apoptosis induced by de-afferentation of an avian motor-cortical region
    • Johnson, F., S.E. Hohmann, P.S. DiStefano, and S.W. Bottjer (1997) Neurotrophins suppress apoptosis induced by de-afferentation of an avian motor-cortical region. J. Nerurosci., 17: 2101-2111.
    • (1997) J. Nerurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 2101-2111
    • Johnson, F.1    Hohmann, S.E.2    DiStefano, P.S.3    Bottjer, S.W.4
  • 27
    • 0029048990 scopus 로고
    • Topographic organization of a forebrain pathway involved with vocal learning in zebra finches
    • Johnson, F., M.M. Sablan, and S.W. Bottjer (1995) Topographic organization of a forebrain pathway involved with vocal learning in zebra finches. J. Comp. Neurol., 358: 260-278.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.358 , pp. 260-278
    • Johnson, F.1    Sablan, M.M.2    Bottjer, S.W.3
  • 28
    • 0021844722 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal growth, atrophy and death in a sexually dimorphic song nucleus in the zebra finch brain
    • Konishi, M., and E. Akutagawa (1985) Neuronal growth, atrophy and death in a sexually dimorphic song nucleus in the zebra finch brain. Nature, 315: 145-147.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.315 , pp. 145-147
    • Konishi, M.1    Akutagawa, E.2
  • 29
    • 0024503489 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor regulates expression of neuropeptide genes in adult sensory neurons
    • Lindsay, R.M., and A.J. Harmar (1989) Nerve growth factor regulates expression of neuropeptide genes in adult sensory neurons. Nature, 337: 362-364.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 362-364
    • Lindsay, R.M.1    Harmar, A.J.2
  • 30
    • 0023151169 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal control of bird song production
    • McCasland, J.S. (1987) Neuronal control of bird song production. J. Neurosci., 7: 23-39.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 23-39
    • McCasland, J.S.1
  • 31
    • 0040377323 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between auditory and motor activities in an avian song control nucleus
    • McCasland, J.S., and M. Konishi (1981) Interaction between auditory and motor activities in an avian song control nucleus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 78: 7815-7819.
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 7815-7819
    • McCasland, J.S.1    Konishi, M.2
  • 32
    • 0029443728 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter organization and connectivity of the basal ganglia in vertebrates: Implications for the evolution of basal ganglia
    • Medina, L., and A. Reiner (1995) Neurotransmitter organization and connectivity of the basal ganglia in vertebrates: implications for the evolution of basal ganglia. Brain Behav. Evol., 46: 235-258.
    • (1995) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.46 , pp. 235-258
    • Medina, L.1    Reiner, A.2
  • 33
    • 0027178540 scopus 로고
    • Role of a telencephalic nucleus in the delayed song learning of socially isolated zebra finches
    • Morrison, R.G., F. Nottebohm (1993) Role of a telencephalic nucleus in the delayed song learning of socially isolated zebra finches. J. Neurobiol., 24: 1045-1064.
    • (1993) J. Neurobiol. , vol.24 , pp. 1045-1064
    • Morrison, R.G.1    Nottebohm, F.2
  • 34
    • 0023608423 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen accumulation in zebra finch song control nuclei: Implications for sexual differentiation and adult activation of song behavior
    • Nordeen, K.W., E.J. Nordeen, and A.P. Arnold (1987) Estrogen accumulation in zebra finch song control nuclei: implications for sexual differentiation and adult activation of song behavior. J. Neurobiol., 18: 569-582.
    • (1987) J. Neurobiol. , vol.18 , pp. 569-582
    • Nordeen, K.W.1    Nordeen, E.J.2    Arnold, A.P.3
  • 35
    • 0017160887 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in vocal control areas of the songbird brain
    • Nottebohm, F., and A.P. Arnold (1976) Sexual dimorphism in vocal control areas of the songbird brain. Science, 194: 211-213.
    • (1976) Science , vol.194 , pp. 211-213
    • Nottebohm, F.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 36
    • 0019986067 scopus 로고
    • Connections of vocal control nuclei in the canary telencephalon
    • Nottebohm, F., D.B. Kelley, and J.A. Paton (1982) Connections of vocal control nuclei in the canary telencephalon. J. Comp. Neurol., 207: 344-357.
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.207 , pp. 344-357
    • Nottebohm, F.1    Kelley, D.B.2    Paton, J.A.3
  • 37
    • 0017259750 scopus 로고
    • Central control of song in the canary, Serinus canarius
    • Nottebohm, F., T.M. Stokes, and C.M. Leonard (1976) Central control of song in the canary, Serinus canarius. J. Comp. Neurol., 165: 457-486.
    • (1976) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.165 , pp. 457-486
    • Nottebohm, F.1    Stokes, T.M.2    Leonard, C.M.3
  • 39
    • 0025663329 scopus 로고
    • The patterns of neurotransmitter and neuropeptide co-occurrence among striatal projection neurons: Conclusions based on recent findings
    • Reiner, A., and K.D. Anderson (1990) The patterns of neurotransmitter and neuropeptide co-occurrence among striatal projection neurons: conclusions based on recent findings. Brain Res. Rev., 15: 251-265.
    • (1990) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 251-265
    • Reiner, A.1    Anderson, K.D.2
  • 40
    • 0019805519 scopus 로고
    • Enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in vocal-control regions of the zebra finch brain
    • Ryan, S.M., A.P. Arnold, and R.P. Eide (1981) Enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in vocal-control regions of the zebra finch brain. Brain Res., 229: 236-240.
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.229 , pp. 236-240
    • Ryan, S.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2    Eide, R.P.3
  • 41
    • 0025838325 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the behavioral deficits following lesions of various parts of the zebra finch song system: Implications for vocal learning
    • Scharff, C., and F. Nottebohm (1991) A comparative study of the behavioral deficits following lesions of various parts of the zebra finch song system: implications for vocal learning. J. Neurosci., 11: 2896-2913.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 2896-2913
    • Scharff, C.1    Nottebohm, F.2
  • 42
    • 0024351779 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen differentially regulates neuropeptide gene expression in a sexually dimorphic olfactory pathway
    • Simerly, R.B., B.J. Young, M.A. Capozza, and L.W. Swanson (1989) Estrogen differentially regulates neuropeptide gene expression in a sexually dimorphic olfactory pathway. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 86: 4766-4770.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 4766-4770
    • Simerly, R.B.1    Young, B.J.2    Capozza, M.A.3    Swanson, L.W.4
  • 43
    • 0025427051 scopus 로고
    • Brain pathways for learned and unlearned vocalizations differ in zebra finches
    • Simpson, H.B., and D.S. Vicario (1990) Brain pathways for learned and unlearned vocalizations differ in zebra finches. J. Neurosci., 10: 1541-1556.
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 1541-1556
    • Simpson, H.B.1    Vicario, D.S.2
  • 44
    • 0025986888 scopus 로고
    • Early estrogen treatment of female zebra finches masculinizes the brain pathway for learned vocalizations
    • Simpson, H.B., and D.S. Vicario (1991) Early estrogen treatment of female zebra finches masculinizes the brain pathway for learned vocalizations. J. Neurobiol., 22: 777-793.
    • (1991) J. Neurobiol. , vol.22 , pp. 777-793
    • Simpson, H.B.1    Vicario, D.S.2
  • 45
    • 0025344390 scopus 로고
    • Selective impairment of song learning following lesions of a forebrain nucleus in the juvenile zebra finch
    • Sohrabji, F., E.J. Nordeen, and K.W. Nordeen (1990) Selective impairment of song learning following lesions of a forebrain nucleus in the juvenile zebra finch. Behav. Neural Biol., 53: 51-63.
    • (1990) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 51-63
    • Sohrabji, F.1    Nordeen, E.J.2    Nordeen, K.W.3
  • 46
    • 0028843912 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a putative estrogen response element in the gene encoding brain-derived neurotrophic factor
    • Sohrabji, F., R.C. Miranda, and C.D. Toran-Allerand (1995) Identification of a putative estrogen response element in the gene encoding brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 92: 11110-11114.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.92 , pp. 11110-11114
    • Sohrabji, F.1    Miranda, R.C.2    Toran-Allerand, C.D.3
  • 47
    • 0023922968 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and insulin synergism in neurite growth enhancement in vitro: Mediation of steroid effects by interaction with growth factors?
    • Toran-Allerand, C.D., L. Ellis, and K.H. Pfenninger (1988) Estrogen and insulin synergism in neurite growth enhancement in vitro: mediation of steroid effects by interaction with growth factors? Dev. Brain Res., 41: 87-100.
    • (1988) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.41 , pp. 87-100
    • Toran-Allerand, C.D.1    Ellis, L.2    Pfenninger, K.H.3
  • 48
    • 0029003652 scopus 로고
    • Feedback circuitry within a song-learning pathway
    • Vates, G.E., and F. Nottebohm (1995) Feedback circuitry within a song-learning pathway. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 92: 5139-5143.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.92 , pp. 5139-5143
    • Vates, G.E.1    Nottebohm, F.2
  • 49
    • 0027193923 scopus 로고
    • A new brainstem pathway for vocal control in the zebra finch song system
    • Vicario, D.S. (1993) A new brainstem pathway for vocal control in the zebra finch song system. NeuroReport, 4: 983-986.
    • (1993) NeuroReport , vol.4 , pp. 983-986
    • Vicario, D.S.1
  • 50
    • 0028338248 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in spinal motor neurons of the male mouse is affected by castration and genotype
    • Wagner, C.K., P. Popper, C. Ulibarri, L.G. Clemens, and P.E. Miceyych (1994) Calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in spinal motor neurons of the male mouse is affected by castration and genotype. Brain Res., 647: 37-43.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.647 , pp. 37-43
    • Wagner, C.K.1    Popper, P.2    Ulibarri, C.3    Clemens, L.G.4    Miceyych, P.E.5
  • 51
    • 0027537504 scopus 로고
    • The avian nucleus retroambigualis: A nucleus for breathing, singing and calling
    • Wild, J.M. (1993a) The avian nucleus retroambigualis: a nucleus for breathing, singing and calling. Brain Res., 606: 319-324.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.606 , pp. 319-324
    • Wild, J.M.1
  • 52
    • 0027440412 scopus 로고
    • Descending projections of the songbird nucleus robustus archistriatalis
    • Wild, J.M. (1993b) Descending projections of the songbird nucleus robustus archistriatalis. J. Comp. Neurol., 338: 225-241.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.338 , pp. 225-241
    • Wild, J.M.1
  • 53
    • 0028091759 scopus 로고
    • Visual and somatosensory inputs to the avian song system via nucleus uvaeformis (Uva) and a comparison with the projections of a similar thalamic nucleus in a non-songbird
    • Wild, J.M. (1994) Visual and somatosensory inputs to the avian song system via nucleus uvaeformis (Uva) and a comparison with the projections of a similar thalamic nucleus in a non-songbird. J. Comp. Neurol., 349: 512-535.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.349 , pp. 512-535
    • Wild, J.M.1
  • 54
    • 0022155033 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism of auditory activity in the zebra finch song system
    • Williams, H. (1985) Sexual dimorphism of auditory activity in the zebra finch song system. Behav. Neural Biol., 44: 470-484.
    • (1985) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 470-484
    • Williams, H.1
  • 55
    • 0027280521 scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterning of song production: Participation of nucleus uvaeformis of the thalamus
    • Williams, H., and D.S. Vicario (1993) Temporal patterning of song production: Participation of nucleus uvaeformis of the thalamus. J. Neurobiol., 24: 903-912.
    • (1993) J. Neurobiol. , vol.24 , pp. 903-912
    • Williams, H.1    Vicario, D.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.