Unique management needs of pediatric spinal cord injury patients: Orthopedic problems in the child with spinal cord injury

Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine

Volumn 20, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 14-16

  Betz, Randal R ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; HUMAN; MULTIMODALITY CANCER THERAPY; ORTHOPEDICS; PATIENT CARE; REVIEW; SPINAL CORD INJURY;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; COMBINED MODALITY THERAPY; HUMANS; ORTHOPEDICS; PATIENT CARE TEAM; SPINAL CORD INJURIES;

EID: 0030630356     PISSN: 10790268     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (15)

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2. Lancourt JE, Dickson JH, Carter RE. Paralytic spinal deformity following traumatic spinal-cord injury in children and adolescents. J Bone Joint Surg 1981;63:47-53.
3. Mayfield JK, Erkkila JC, Winter RB. Spine deformity subsequent to acquired childhood spinal cord injury. J Bone Joint Surg 1981;63:1401-11.
4. Lieberman G, Betz RR. Analysis of prophylactic bracing in delaying the progression of scoliosis in the skeletally immature spinal cord injury patient. Presented by Dr. Lieberman at the Shriners Hospital Residents Conference, Philadelphia, May 1996.
5. Rink P, Miller F. Hip instability in spinal cord injury patients. J Pediatr Orthop 1990;10:583-7.
6. Vogel LC, Gogia RS, Lubicky JP. Hip abnormalities in children with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med 1995;18:172.
7. Betz RR, Beck T, Huss GK, Henzes J, Clancy M. Hip instability in children with spinal cord injury. J Amer Paraplegia Soc 1994;17:119.
8. Root L. Treatment of hip problems in cerebral palsy. Instructional Course Lectures 1987;36:237-52.
9. Menelaus MB. Progress in the management of paralytic hip in myelomeningocele. Orthop Clin No Amer 1980;11:17-30.
10. Smith BT, Gardner ER. Functional electrical stimulation. In; Betz RR, Mulcahey MJ, eds. The child with a spinal cord injury. Rosemont, IL; American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 1996:731-50.
11. Kotke FJ. Therapeutic exercises to maintain mobility. In; Kotke FJ, Stilwell GK, Lehmann JF, eds. Krusen's handbook of physical therapy and rehabilitation. 3 ed. Philadelphia; Saunders, 1982:389-402.
12. Betz RR, Triolo RJ, Hermida VM, et al. The effects of functional neuromuscular stimulation on the bone mineral content in the lower limbs of spinal cord injured children. American Spinal Injury Association annual meeting, Seattle, April 1991.
13. Betz RR, Salkin JA, Giattini JF. Associated fractures in children and adolescents with spinal cord injuries. Presented by Dr. Salkin at the Shriners Hospital Residents Conference, Philadelphia, December 1988.
14. Backe HA, Betz RR, Mesgarzadeh M, Beck T, Clancy M. Post-traumatic spinal cord cysts evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging. Paraplegia 1991;29:607-12.
15. Hussey RW, Ha C, Vijay M, Upper M, Kubora R. Prospective study of the occurrence of post-traumatic cystic degeneration of the spinal cord utilizing magnetic resonance imaging. American Spinal Injury Association annual meeting, Orlando, May 1990.