Adsorption of streptococcus sobrinu dextranase inhibitor to water-insoluble alpha-glucans of oral streptococci

Caries Research

Volumn 31, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 441-450

  Shaw, J M ^a   Wellington, J E ^a   Walker, G J ^a  

^a Sydney Local Health District   (Australia)

Author keywords

Adsorption; Alpha D Glucans; Dextranase inhibitor; Streptococcus sobrinus

Indexed keywords

1,3 ALPHA GLUCAN; ALPHA-1,3-GLUCAN; BACTERIAL POLYSACCHARIDE; DEXTRAN; DEXTRANASE; ENZYME INHIBITOR; GLUCAN; GLUCOSE; GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE; SUCROSE; WATER;

ADSORPTION; ARTICLE; DRUG ANTAGONISM; ENZYMOLOGY; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN; LEUCONOSTOC; METABOLISM; MICROBIOLOGY; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; MOUTH; SOLUBILITY; STREPTOCOCCUS; STREPTOCOCCUS SOBRINUS;

ADSORPTION; DEXTRANASE; DEXTRANS; ENZYME INHIBITORS; GLUCANS; GLUCOSE; GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASES; HUMANS; LEUCONOSTOC; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; MOUTH; POLYSACCHARIDES, BACTERIAL; SOLUBILITY; STREPTOCOCCUS; STREPTOCOCCUS SOBRINUS; SUCROSE; WATER;

EID: 0030629244     PISSN: 00086568     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000262436     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Ackennann WW, Potter VR: Enzyme inhibition in relation to chemotherapy. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1949;72:1-9.
2. Arvidson S. Bjorklind A. Eriksson R. Holme T: Enzymes from Staphylococcus aureus: in Dean ACR. Ellwood DC. Evans CGT, Melling J (eds): Continuous Culture 6: Applications and New Fields. Chichester, Horwood, 1976, pp 283-296.
3. Bozzola JJ. Johnson MC, Shechmeister IL: Comparison of the glucosyltransferascs of Streptococcus muians GS5 to an non-cariogenic mutant. J Dent Res 1980;59:1613-1619.
4. Brock TD: Principles of Microbial Ecology. Englewood Cliffs. Prentice-Hall. 1966. pp 146-150.
5. Carlsson J. Erlander B: Regulation of dcxtransu-crase formation by Streptococcus sanguis. Caries Res 1973:7:89-101.
6. Ceska M, Granath K. Norrman B, Guggenheim B: Structural and enzymatic studies on glucans synthesized with glucosyltransferascs of some strains of oral streptococci. Acta Cliem Scand 1972:26:2223-2230.
7. Chectham NVVH, Slodki ME. Walker GJ: Structure of the linear, low molecular weight dextran synthesized by a D-gIucosy11ransferase (GTF-S3) of Streptococcus sohrinus. Carbohydr Polymers 1991a;16:341-453.
8. Chectham NWH. Walker GJ, Pearce BJ. Fiala-Beer E, Taylor C: Structures of water-soluble u-D-glucans synthesized from sucrose by glucosyl-transfcrases isolated from Streptococcus sohrinus culture filtrates. Carbohydr Polymers 1991b; 14:3-16.
9. Curtiss RHI: Genetic analysis of Streptococcus mu-tans virulence and prospects for an anticarics vaccine. J Dent Res 1986:65:1034-1045.
10. Dygerl S, Li LH. Florida D. Thoma JA: Determination of reducing sugar with improved precision. Anal Biochem 1965:13:367-374.
11. Ellwood DC: Chemostat studies of oral bacteria; in Stiles HM. Locsche WJ, O’Brien TC (eds): Proc Microbial Aspects of Dental Caries. Microbiol Abstr Special Suppl 1976;3:785-798.
12. Ellwood DC, Hunter JR: The mouth as a chemostat; in Dean ACR, Ellwood DC, Evans CGT, Melling J (eds): Continuous Culture 6: Applications and New Fields. Chichester. Horwood. 1976. pp 270-282.
13. Freedman ML. Birkhed D. Tanzer JM: Mutants of Streptococcus mutans defective in glucan synthesis: Chemical and structural basis of loss of virulence; in Parker MT (ed): Pathogenic Streptococci: Proc 7th International Symposium on Streptococci and Streptococcal Diseases. Chcrtsey, Reedbooks. 1978, pp 212-213.
14. Freedman ML. Tanzer JM, Swayne E. Allenspach-Petrzilka G: Colonization and virulence of Streptococcus sohrinus: The roles of glucan-as-sociatcd phenomena revealed by the use of mutants: in Doyle RJ. Ciardi JE (eds): Proc Gluco-syltransfcrases, Glucans, Sucrose and Dental Caries. Chem Senses Special Suppl 1983:39-49.
15. Freundlich H: On adsorption in solutions. Z Physik Client 1907;57:385-471.
16. Gibbons RJ: Bacteriology of dental caries. J Dent Res 1964:43 1021-1028.
17. Hamada S, Slade HD: Biology, immunology, and cariogenicity of Streptococcus muians. Microbiol Rev 1980:44:331-384.
18. Hamada S. Torii M: Effect of sucrose in culture media on the location of glucosyltransferase of Streptococcus muians and cell adherence to glass surfaces. Infect Immun 1978;20:592-599.
19. Hamelik RM, McCabe MM: An endodextranasc inhibitor from batch cultures of Streptococcus mutans. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1982; 106:875-880.
20. Hare MD. Svensson S, Walker GJ: Characterization of extracellular, water-insoluble a-D-glucans of oral streptococci by mcthylation analysis and by enzyme synthesis and degradation. Carbohydr Res 1978:66:245-264.
21. Hasegawa S, Nordin JH. Kirkwood S: Enzymes that hydrolyse fungal cell wall polysaccharides. J Biol Chem 1969:244:5460-5476.
22. van dcr Hoevcn JD: Carbohydrate metabolism of Streptococcus mutans in dental plaque in gno-tobiotic rats. Arch Oral Biol 1976:21:431-433.
23. van Houte J, Saxton CA: Cell wall thickening and intracellular polysaccharide in microorganisms of the dental plaque. Caries Res 1971;5:30-43.
24. Jcancs A. Haynes WC. William CA, Rankin JC, Melvin EH. Austin MJ. Cluskcy JE. Fisher BE. Tsuchiya IIM. Rist CF.: Characterization and classification of dextrans from ninety-six strains of bacteria. J Am Chem Soc 1954:76: 5041-5052.
25. Jiang W. Hearn MTW: Protein interaction with immobilized metal ion affinity ligands under high ionic strength conditions. Anal Biochem 1996; 242:45-54
26. Langmuir I: The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum. J Am Cliein Soc 1918:40:1361-1403.
27. Morrison JF, Stone SR: Approaches to the study and analysis of the inhibition of enzymes by slow-and tight-binding inhibitors. Comments Mol Cell Biophys 1985:2:347-368.
28. Pearce BJ. Walker GJ: Effect of variation in growth conditions on the activity of dextranasc inhibitor in continuous cultures of Streptococcus so-briims. Microbios 1991;65:105-110.
29. Pearce BJ. Walker GJ. Slodki ME. Schucrch C: Enzymic and methylation analysis of dextrans and (3)-α-β-glucans. Carbohydr Res 1990:203: 229-249.
30. Pearce BJ, Wellington JE. Walker GJ: Some properties of an endodextranase inhibitor from continuous cultures of Streptococcus sobrinus. J En-zymlnhib 1991;5:99-110.
31. Pulkownik A. Walker GJ: Purification and substrate specificity of an endo-dextranase of Streptococcus mutans Kl-R. Carbohydr Res 1977:54: 237-251.
32. Sandler M, Smith HJ (cds): Design of Enzyme Inhibitors as Drugs. Oxford. Oxford University Press, 1989.
33. Slodki ME. England RE. Planner RD. Dick WE: Methylation analyses of NRR1. dextrans by capillary gas-liquid chromatography. Carbohydr Res 1986:156:199-206.
34. Spinel! DM. Gibbons R.I: Influence of culture medium on the glucosyltransferase and dextran-binding capacity of Streptococcus mutans 6715 cells. Infect Immun 1974:10:1448-1451.
35. Sun J-W. Wanda S-Y. Curtiss R: Purification, characterization. and specificity of dextranasc inhibitor (Dei) expressed from Streptococcus so-brinus UAB108 gene cloned in Escherichia co-li.,.1 Bacteriol 1995:177:1703-1711.
36. Tanzer JM. Freedman ML: Genetic alterations of Streptococcus mutans virulence. Adv Exp Med Biol 1978:107:661-672.
37. Tanzer JM, Freedman ML. Fitzgerald R.I: Roles of glucanase and of glucan-induced agglutination in adhesion and virulence of Streptococcus mu-lans; in Parker MT (cd): Pathogenic Streptococci: Proc 7th International Symposium on Streptococci anti Streptococcal Diseases. Chcrtscy. Rccdbooks. 1978. pp 211-212.
38. Taylor C. Chccthani N WH. Slodki ME. Walker GJ: Action of encla-i I)-u-D-glucanases on the soluble dextrans produced by three extracellular (t-/J-glucosyl-transferases of Streptococcus sobrinus. Carbohydr Polymers 1990:13:423-436.
39. Tempest DW, Neijsscl OM: Microbial adaptation to low-nutrient environments; in Dean ACR. Ell-wood DC, Evans CGT. Melling J (cds): Continuous Culture 6, Applications and New Fields. Chichester. Horwood. 1976. pp 283-296.
40. Umezawa H: Low-molecular-weight enzyme inhibitors of microbial origin. Annu Rev Microbiol 1982:36:75-99.
41. Vcrtesy L. Ocding V. Bender R. Zepf K. Nesemann G: Tcndamistat (HOE 467). a tight-binding u-amylase inhibitor from Streptomyces tetulae 4158. Eur J Biochem 1984:141:505-512.
42. Walker GJ, Brown RA. Taylor C: Activity of Streptococcus mutans u-D-glucosyltransferascs released under various growth conditions. J Dental Res 1984:63:397-400.
43. Walker GJ. Cheetham NWH. Taylor C. Pearce BJ. Slodki ME: Productivity of four D-D-glucosyl-transferases released by Streptococcus sobrinus under defined conditions in continuous culture. Carbohydr Polymers 1990; 13:399-421.
44. Walker GJ, Hare MD. Morrey-Jones JG: Effect of variation in growth conditions on endodextranase production by Streptococcus mutans. Carbohydr Res 1982:107:111-122.
45. Walker GJ. Jacques NA: Polysaccharides of oral streptococci: in Reizcr J. Peterkofsky A (eds): Sugar Transport and Metabolism in Gram-Positive Bacteria. Chichester. Horwood. 1987. pp 39-68.
46. Walker GJ, Morrey-Jones JG. Svensson S. Taylor C: Effect of variation in growth conditions on the activity of D-glucosyltransfcrases and the synthesis of a-O-glucans by Streptococcus mutans OMZI76: in Doyle RJ. Ciardi JE (cds): Proc Glucosyltransfcrascs, Glucans, Sucrose and Dental Caries. Chem Senses Special Suppl 1983.179-187.
47. Wanda S-Y. Camilli A, Murchison IIM. Curtiss R: Overproduction of a dextranasc inhibitor by Streptococcus sobrinus mutants. J Bacteriol 1994:176:7206-7212.
48. Wellington JE, Shaw JM. Walker GJ: Dissociation and electrophoretic separation of dextranasc and dextranasc inhibitor from a tightly bound enzyme-inhibitor complex of Streptococcus so-brintts. Electrophoresis 1993:14:613-618.
49. Wellington JE. Shaw JM. Walker GJ: Influence of growth rate on the relative activities of free and bound dextranasc and dextranasc inhibitor in continuous cultures of Streptococcus sobrinus. Microbios 1994:79:121-129.