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Volumn 43, Issue JAN., 1997, Pages 73-84

How can second-stage management prevent perineal trauma? Critical review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BODY POSTURE; DELIVERY; DYSPAREUNIA; EPISIOTOMY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INJURY; LABOR COMPLICATION; LABOR STAGE 2; MASSAGE; METHODOLOGY; PENETRATING TRAUMA; PERINEUM; PREGNANCY; PUERPERAL DISORDER; REVIEW; TREATMENT OUTCOME; URINE INCONTINENCE;

EID: 0030622401     PISSN: 0008350X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (23)
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  • 9
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    • West Berkshire perineal management trial: Three-year followup
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    • Sleep, J.1    Grant, A.2
  • 11
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    • Effect of perineal massage on the incidence of episiotomy and perineal laceration in a nurse-midwifery service
    • Avery MD, Burket BA. Effect of perineal massage on the incidence of episiotomy and perineal laceration in a nurse-midwifery service. J Nurse Midwifery 1986;31:128-33.
    • (1986) J Nurse Midwifery , vol.31 , pp. 128-133
    • Avery, M.D.1    Burket, B.A.2
  • 12
    • 0023332992 scopus 로고
    • Perineal massage. Effect on the incidence of episiotomy and laceration in a nulliparous population
    • Avery MD, Van Arsdale L. Perineal massage. Effect on the incidence of episiotomy and laceration in a nulliparous population. J Nurse Midwifery 1987;32:181-4.
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    • Avery, M.D.1    Van Arsdale, L.2
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    • A randomized trial to evaluate the use of a birth chair for delivery
    • Stewart P, Hillan E, Calder AA. A randomized trial to evaluate the use of a birth chair for delivery. Lancet 1983;1:1296-8.
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    • Stewart, P.1    Hillan, E.2    Calder, A.A.3
  • 16
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    • A randomized study of the sitting position for delivery using a newly designed obstetric chair
    • Stewart P, Spiby H. A randomized study of the sitting position for delivery using a newly designed obstetric chair. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1989;96:327-33.
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    • Stewart, P.1    Spiby, H.2
  • 18
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    • A randomized trial of birthing stool or conventional semirecumbent position for second-stage labor
    • Waldenstrom U, Gottvall K. A randomized trial of birthing stool or conventional semirecumbent position for second-stage labor. Birth 1991;18:5-10.
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    • Randomized controlled trial of squatting in the second stage of labour
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    • Alternative positions in the second stage of labour: A randomized controlled trial
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  • 21
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    • (1978) Kaleidoscope of Childbearing: Preparation, Birth and Nurturing
    • Caldeyro-Barcia, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.