메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 566-576

The effect of grassland gap size on establishment, growth and flowering of the endangered Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides (Asteraceae)

Author keywords

Competition; Conservation; Microsite; Reintroduction; Seedlings

Indexed keywords

ASTERACEAE; RUTIDOSIS; RUTIDOSIS LEPTORRHYNCHOIDES; THEMEDA; THEMEDA TRIANDRA; VICTORIA; POACEAE;

EID: 0030616732     PISSN: 00218901     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2404907     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0027371458 scopus 로고
    • Seedling establishment in adult neighbourhoods - Intraspecific constraints in the regeneration of the bunchgrass Bouteloua gracilis
    • Aguilera, M.O. & Lauenroth, W.K. (1993) Seedling establishment in adult neighbourhoods - intraspecific constraints in the regeneration of the bunchgrass Bouteloua gracilis. Journal of Ecology, 81, 253-261.
    • (1993) Journal of Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 253-261
    • Aguilera, M.O.1    Lauenroth, W.K.2
  • 2
    • 0028176110 scopus 로고
    • Colonization of experimental patches in a mown grassland
    • Arnthórsdóttir, S. (1994) Colonization of experimental patches in a mown grassland. Oikos, 70, 73-79.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.70 , pp. 73-79
    • Arnthórsdóttir, S.1
  • 4
    • 0002351111 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the dynamics of plant populations. I. The late of seed and transplants introduced into various habitats
    • Cavers, P.B. & Harper, J.L. (1967) Studies in the dynamics of plant populations. I. The late of seed and transplants introduced into various habitats. Journal of Ecology, 55, 59-71.
    • (1967) Journal of Ecology , vol.55 , pp. 59-71
    • Cavers, P.B.1    Harper, J.L.2
  • 5
    • 0023469681 scopus 로고
    • Distributional limits of old-field and woodland annual herbs: The relative importance of seed availability and interference from herbaceous vegetation
    • Cid-Benevento, C.R. (1987) Distributional limits of old-field and woodland annual herbs: the relative importance of seed availability and interference from herbaceous vegetation. American Midland Naturalist, 117, 296-306.
    • (1987) American Midland Naturalist , vol.117 , pp. 296-306
    • Cid-Benevento, C.R.1
  • 6
    • 0021567189 scopus 로고
    • A study of the effects of root and shoot competition on the growth of green panic (Panicum maximum var. trichoglume) seedlings in an existing grassland using root exclusion tubes
    • Cook, S.J. & Ratcliff, D. (1984) A study of the effects of root and shoot competition on the growth of green panic (Panicum maximum var. trichoglume) seedlings in an existing grassland using root exclusion tubes. Journal of Applied Ecology, 21, 971-982.
    • (1984) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 971-982
    • Cook, S.J.1    Ratcliff, D.2
  • 7
    • 84971045226 scopus 로고
    • Effect of fertilizer, root and shoot competition on the growth of Siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) and Green Panic (Panicum maximum var. trichoglume) seedlings in a native speargrass (Heteropogon contortus) sward
    • Cook, S.J. & Ratcliff, D. (1985) Effect of fertilizer, root and shoot competition on the growth of Siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) and Green Panic (Panicum maximum var. trichoglume) seedlings in a native speargrass (Heteropogon contortus) sward. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 36, 233-245.
    • (1985) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.36 , pp. 233-245
    • Cook, S.J.1    Ratcliff, D.2
  • 8
    • 0024923101 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology
    • Day, R.W. & Quinn, G.P. (1989) Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology. Ecological Monographs, 59, 433-463.
    • (1989) Ecological Monographs , vol.59 , pp. 433-463
    • Day, R.W.1    Quinn, G.P.2
  • 9
    • 1842341247 scopus 로고
    • Flora and Fauna Guarantee. Department of Conservation and Environment, Victoria
    • Department of Conservation and Environment (1992) Button Wrinklewort Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides Action Statement no. 28. Flora and Fauna Guarantee. Department of Conservation and Environment, Victoria.
    • (1992) Button Wrinklewort Rutidosis Leptorrhynchoides Action Statement No. 28 , vol.28
  • 11
    • 0019759046 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale variability in the demography of transplants of two herbaceous species
    • Fowler, N.L. & Antonovics, J. (1981) Small-scale variability in the demography of transplants of two herbaceous species. Ecology, 62, 1450-1457.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1450-1457
    • Fowler, N.L.1    Antonovics, J.2
  • 12
    • 0028161320 scopus 로고
    • Climate, grazing and disturbance, and the population dynamics of Leucochrysum albicans at Ross, Tasmania
    • Gilfedder, L. & Kirkpatrick, J.B. (1994) Climate, grazing and disturbance, and the population dynamics of Leucochrysum albicans at Ross, Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany, 42, 417-430.
    • (1994) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.42 , pp. 417-430
    • Gilfedder, L.1    Kirkpatrick, J.B.2
  • 13
    • 0023557927 scopus 로고
    • Seedling colonization of experimental gaps in two old-field communities
    • Goldberg, D.E. (1987) Seedling colonization of experimental gaps in two old-field communities. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 114, 139-148.
    • (1987) Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club , vol.114 , pp. 139-148
    • Goldberg, D.E.1
  • 14
    • 0020873462 scopus 로고
    • The effects of size of opening in vegetation and litter cover on seedling establishment of goldenrods (Solidago spp.)
    • Goldberg, D.E. & Werner, P.A. (1983) The effects of size of opening in vegetation and litter cover on seedling establishment of goldenrods (Solidago spp.). Oecologia, 60, 149-155.
    • (1983) Oecologia , vol.60 , pp. 149-155
    • Goldberg, D.E.1    Werner, P.A.2
  • 15
    • 0001018724 scopus 로고
    • Colonization by Verbascum thapsus (Mullein) of an old-field in Michigan: Experiments on the effects of vegetation
    • Gross, K.L. (1980) Colonization by Verbascum thapsus (Mullein) of an old-field in Michigan: experiments on the effects of vegetation. Journal of Ecology, 68, 919-927.
    • (1980) Journal of Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 919-927
    • Gross, K.L.1
  • 16
    • 0021554352 scopus 로고
    • Effects of seed size and growth form on seedling establishment of six monocarpic perennial plants
    • Gross, K.L. (1984) Effects of seed size and growth form on seedling establishment of six monocarpic perennial plants. Journal of Ecology, 72, 369-387.
    • (1984) Journal of Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 369-387
    • Gross, K.L.1
  • 18
    • 0000959551 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of the perennial herbs Plantago major, L. and P. rugelii Decne
    • Hawthorn, W.R. & Cavers, P.B. (1976) Population dynamics of the perennial herbs Plantago major, L. and P. rugelii Decne. Journal of Ecology, 64, 511-527.
    • (1976) Journal of Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 511-527
    • Hawthorn, W.R.1    Cavers, P.B.2
  • 19
    • 0028161565 scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of roots in a semiarid grassland: Abundance of canopy openings and regeneration gaps
    • Hook, P.B., Lauenroth, W.K. & Burke, I.C. (1994) Spatial patterns of roots in a semiarid grassland: abundance of canopy openings and regeneration gaps. Journal of Ecology, 82, 485-494.
    • (1994) Journal of Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 485-494
    • Hook, P.B.1    Lauenroth, W.K.2    Burke, I.C.3
  • 20
    • 0000383912 scopus 로고
    • Pseudoreplication and the design of ecological field experiments
    • Hurlbert, S.H. (1984) Pseudoreplication and the design of ecological field experiments. Ecological Monographs, 54, 187-211.
    • (1984) Ecological Monographs , vol.54 , pp. 187-211
    • Hurlbert, S.H.1
  • 21
    • 0027704349 scopus 로고
    • Using fixed-effects model multivariate analysis of variance in marine biology and ecology
    • Johnson, C.R. & Field, C.A. (1993) Using fixed-effects model multivariate analysis of variance in marine biology and ecology. Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review, 31, 177-221.
    • (1993) Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review , vol.31 , pp. 177-221
    • Johnson, C.R.1    Field, C.A.2
  • 23
    • 0026289978 scopus 로고
    • Breeding system, karyotype and variation within and between populations of Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides F. Muell. (Asteraceae: Inuleae)
    • Leeton, P. & Fripp, Y.J. (1991) Breeding system, karyotype and variation within and between populations of Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides F. Muell. (Asteraceae: Inuleae). Australian Journal of Botany, 39, 85-96.
    • (1991) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.39 , pp. 85-96
    • Leeton, P.1    Fripp, Y.J.2
  • 24
    • 0025672282 scopus 로고
    • A floristic survey of the Derrimut Grassland Reserve, Melbourne, Victoria
    • Lunt, I.D. (1990) A floristic survey of the Derrimut Grassland Reserve, Melbourne, Victoria. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 102, 41-52.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria , vol.102 , pp. 41-52
    • Lunt, I.D.1
  • 25
    • 0028994386 scopus 로고
    • Seed longevity of six native forbs in a closed Themeda triandra grassland
    • Lunt, I.D. (1995) Seed longevity of six native forbs in a closed Themeda triandra grassland. Australian Journal of Botany, 43, 439-449.
    • (1995) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.43 , pp. 439-449
    • Lunt, I.D.1
  • 26
    • 0023490735 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between gap size and performance of several colonizing annuals
    • McConnaughay, K.D.M. & Bazzaz, F.A. (1987) The relationship between gap size and performance of several colonizing annuals. Ecology, 68, 411-416.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 411-416
    • McConnaughay, K.D.M.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 27
    • 0025995052 scopus 로고
    • Is physical space a soil resource?
    • McConnaughay, K.D.M. & Bazzaz, F.A. (1991) Is physical space a soil resource? Ecology, 72, 94-103.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 94-103
    • McConnaughay, K.D.M.1    Bazzaz, F.A.2
  • 28
    • 0003851846 scopus 로고
    • The Re-establishment of Themeda triandra (Kangaroo Grass): Implications for the Restoration of Grassland
    • Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Victoria
    • McDougall, K.L. (1989) The Re-establishment of Themeda triandra (Kangaroo Grass): Implications for the Restoration of Grassland. Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research Technical Report Series no. 89. Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Victoria.
    • (1989) Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research Technical Report Series No. 89 , vol.89
    • McDougall, K.L.1
  • 29
    • 0021600718 scopus 로고
    • Seedling dispersion and the persistence of ragwort Senecio jacobaea (Compositae) in a grassland dominated by perennial species
    • McEvoy, P.B. (1984) Seedling dispersion and the persistence of ragwort Senecio jacobaea (Compositae) in a grassland dominated by perennial species. Oikos, 42, 138-143.
    • (1984) Oikos , vol.42 , pp. 138-143
    • McEvoy, P.B.1
  • 30
    • 0024927804 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional distribution of plant biomass in relation to grazing and topography in the shortgrass steppe
    • Milchunas, D.G. & Lauenroth, W.K. (1989) Three-dimensional distribution of plant biomass in relation to grazing and topography in the shortgrass steppe. Oikos, 55, 82-86.
    • (1989) Oikos , vol.55 , pp. 82-86
    • Milchunas, D.G.1    Lauenroth, W.K.2
  • 31
    • 0028992881 scopus 로고
    • Ecological studies of the endangered Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides. I. Seed production, soil seed bank dynamics, population density and their effects on recruitment
    • Morgan, J.W. (1995a) Ecological studies of the endangered Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides. I. Seed production, soil seed bank dynamics, population density and their effects on recruitment. Australian Journal of Botany, 43, 1-11.
    • (1995) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.43 , pp. 1-11
    • Morgan, J.W.1
  • 32
    • 0028992879 scopus 로고
    • Ecological studies of the endangered Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides. II. Patterns of seedling emergence and survival in a native grassland
    • Morgan, J. W. (1995b) Ecological studies of the endangered Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides. II. Patterns of seedling emergence and survival in a native grassland. Australian Journal of Botany, 43, 13-24.
    • (1995) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.43 , pp. 13-24
    • Morgan, J.W.1
  • 33
    • 0344284144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary juvenile period and community recovery following late-spring burning of a Themeda triandra (Kangaroo Grass) grassland
    • Morgan, J.W. (1996) Secondary juvenile period and community recovery following late-spring burning of a Themeda triandra (Kangaroo Grass) grassland. The Victorian Naturalist, 113, 47-57.
    • (1996) The Victorian Naturalist , vol.113 , pp. 47-57
    • Morgan, J.W.1
  • 34
    • 0028177840 scopus 로고
    • Population structure of the rare, long-lived perennial Gentiana pneumonanthe in relation to vegetation and management in the Netherlands
    • Oostermeijer, J.G.B., van't Veer, R. & Den Nijs, J.C.M. (1994) Population structure of the rare, long-lived perennial Gentiana pneumonanthe in relation to vegetation and management in the Netherlands. Journal of Applied Ecology, 31, 428-438.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.31 , pp. 428-438
    • Oostermeijer, J.G.B.1    Van't Veer, R.2    Den Nijs, J.C.M.3
  • 35
    • 0026564864 scopus 로고
    • Gap size and regeneration in a New Zealand dairy pasture
    • Panetta, F.D. & Wardle, D.A. (1992) Gap size and regeneration in a New Zealand dairy pasture. Australian Journal of Ecology, 17, 169-175.
    • (1992) Australian Journal of Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 169-175
    • Panetta, F.D.1    Wardle, D.A.2
  • 36
    • 0345301248 scopus 로고
    • Ecological studies in Victoria. IV. Basalt Plains association
    • Patton, R.T. (1935) Ecological studies in Victoria. IV. Basalt Plains association. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 48, 172-191.
    • (1935) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria , vol.48 , pp. 172-191
    • Patton, R.T.1
  • 37
    • 0025680567 scopus 로고
    • The statistical analysis of ecophysiological response curves obtained from experiments involving repeated measures
    • Potvin, C., Lechowicz, M.J. & Tardif, S. (1990) The statistical analysis of ecophysiological response curves obtained from experiments involving repeated measures. Ecology, 71, 1389-1400.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1389-1400
    • Potvin, C.1    Lechowicz, M.J.2    Tardif, S.3
  • 38
    • 0028982728 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of the grassy white box woodlands: Relative contributions of size and disturbance to floristic composition and diversity of remnants
    • Prober, S.M. & Thiele, K.R. (1995) Conservation of the grassy white box woodlands: relative contributions of size and disturbance to floristic composition and diversity of remnants. Australian Journal of Botany, 43, 349-366.
    • (1995) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.43 , pp. 349-366
    • Prober, S.M.1    Thiele, K.R.2
  • 39
    • 0003031252 scopus 로고
    • Conservation biology of the southern Australian daisy Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides
    • (eds T. W. Clark & J. H. Seebeck), Chicago Zoological Society, Illinois
    • Scarlett. N.H. & Parsons, R.F. (1990) Conservation biology of the southern Australian daisy Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides. Management and Conservation of Small Populations (eds T. W. Clark & J. H. Seebeck), pp. 195-205. Chicago Zoological Society, Illinois.
    • (1990) Management and Conservation of Small Populations , pp. 195-205
    • Scarlett, N.H.1    Parsons, R.F.2
  • 40
    • 0006280911 scopus 로고
    • Rare or threatened plants in Victoria
    • (eds D. B. Foreman & N. G. Walsh), Inkata Press, Melbourne
    • Scarlett, N.H. & Parsons, R.F. (1993) Rare or threatened plants in Victoria. Flora of Victoria. Vol. 1. Introduction (eds D. B. Foreman & N. G. Walsh), pp. 227-255. Inkata Press, Melbourne.
    • (1993) Flora of Victoria. Vol. 1. Introduction , vol.1 , pp. 227-255
    • Scarlett, N.H.1    Parsons, R.F.2
  • 41
    • 84985309795 scopus 로고
    • Leaf-canopy-induced seed dormancy in a grassland flora
    • Silvertown, J. (1980) Leaf-canopy-induced seed dormancy in a grassland flora. New Phytologist, 85, 109-118.
    • (1980) New Phytologist , vol.85 , pp. 109-118
    • Silvertown, J.1
  • 42
    • 0022825450 scopus 로고
    • Root and shoot competition between established ryegrass and invading grass seedlings
    • Snaydon, R.W. & Howe, C.D. (1986) Root and shoot competition between established ryegrass and invading grass seedlings. Journal of Applied Ecology, 23, 667-674.
    • (1986) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 667-674
    • Snaydon, R.W.1    Howe, C.D.2
  • 43
    • 0004249246 scopus 로고
    • W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco
    • Sokal, R.R. & Rohlf, F.J. (1981) Biometry. W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco.
    • (1981) Biometry
    • Sokal, R.R.1    Rohlf, F.J.2
  • 44
    • 84984095283 scopus 로고
    • Themeda australis grassland on the basalt plains, Victoria: Floristics and management effects
    • Stuwe, J. & Parsons, R.F. (1977) Themeda australis grassland on the basalt plains, Victoria: floristics and management effects. Australian Journal of Ecology, 2, 467-476.
    • (1977) Australian Journal of Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 467-476
    • Stuwe, J.1    Parsons, R.F.2
  • 45
    • 0027071290 scopus 로고
    • Establishment from seed of selected Umbelliferae in unmanaged grassland
    • Thompson, K. & Baster, K. (1992) Establishment from seed of selected Umbelliferae in unmanaged grassland. Functional Ecology, 6, 346-352.
    • (1992) Functional Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 346-352
    • Thompson, K.1    Baster, K.2
  • 46
    • 0028183706 scopus 로고
    • Long-term vegetation change in relation to cattle grazing in subalpine grassland and heathland on the Bogong High Plains: An analysis of vegetation records from 1945 to 1994
    • Wahren, C.-H.A., Papst, W.A. & Williams, R.J. (1994) Long-term vegetation change in relation to cattle grazing in subalpine grassland and heathland on the Bogong High Plains: an analysis of vegetation records from 1945 to 1994. Australian Journal of Botany, 42, 607-639.
    • (1994) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.42 , pp. 607-639
    • Wahren, C.-H.A.1    Papst, W.A.2    Williams, R.J.3
  • 47
    • 0026579942 scopus 로고
    • Gap dynamics in subalpine heathland and grassland vegetation in south-eastern Australia
    • Williams, R.J. (1992) Gap dynamics in subalpine heathland and grassland vegetation in south-eastern Australia. Journal of Ecology, 80, 343-352.
    • (1992) Journal of Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 343-352
    • Williams, R.J.1
  • 49


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.