메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 427-447

Chemistry of bulk precipitation in southwestern Viti Levu, Fiji

Author keywords

Atmospheric deposition; Fiji; Nutrient budget; Pinus caribaea; Plantation forestry; Rainfall chemistry; South west Pacific; Sustainability of site fertility; Tropical cyclones

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; NUTRIENT BUDGET; PRECIPITATION QUALITY; RAINFALL CHEMISTRY;

EID: 0030616508     PISSN: 02664674     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0266467400010609     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (57)
  • 2
    • 0028450167 scopus 로고
    • Solute deposition from cloud water to the canopy of a Puerto Rican montane forest
    • ASBURY, C. E., MCDOWELL, W. H., TRINIDAD-PIZARRO, R. & BERRIOS, S. 1994. Solute deposition from cloud water to the canopy of a Puerto Rican montane forest. Atmospheric Environment, 28:1773-1780.
    • (1994) Atmospheric Environment , vol.28 , pp. 1773-1780
    • Asbury, C.E.1    Mcdowell, W.H.2    Trinidad-Pizarro, R.3    Berrios, S.4
  • 3
    • 85036488737 scopus 로고
    • Extreme wind gusts in Fiji
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • BASHER, R. E. 1985. Extreme wind gusts in Fiji. Information sheet 34 (Revision 1). Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1985) Information Sheet 34 (Revision 1)
    • Basher, R.E.1
  • 4
    • 0013602080 scopus 로고
    • Climatological summary Nadi Airport
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • BASHER, R. E. 1986a. Climatological summary Nadi Airport. Information Sheet 51, Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1986) Information Sheet 51
    • Basher, R.E.1
  • 5
    • 85036488297 scopus 로고
    • List of extreme wind gusts recorded in Fiji cyclones, 1964-1980
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • BASHER, R. E. 1986b. List of extreme wind gusts recorded in Fiji cyclones, 1964-1980. Information Sheet 106. Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1986) Information Sheet 106
    • Basher, R.E.1
  • 8
    • 0013385143 scopus 로고
    • Spectrophotometric determination of phosphorus as molybdiphosphoric acid
    • BOLTZ, D. F. AND MELLON, M. G. 1948. Spectrophotometric determination of phosphorus as molybdiphosphoric acid. Analytical Chemistry 20:749-751.
    • (1948) Analytical Chemistry , vol.20 , pp. 749-751
    • Boltz, D.F.1    Mellon, M.G.2
  • 9
    • 0005795417 scopus 로고
    • Immobilization of nutrients in plantation forests of Pinus merkusii and Agathis dammara growing on volcanic soils in Central Java
    • Batchik, A. T. & Pushparahja, E. (eds). Malaysian Soil Science Society, Kuala Lumpur
    • BRUIJNZEEL, L. A. 1984. Immobilization of nutrients in plantation forests of Pinus merkusii and Agathis dammara growing on volcanic soils in Central Java. Pp. 19-29 in Batchik, A. T. & Pushparahja, E. (eds). Soils and nutrition of perennial crops. Malaysian Soil Science Society, Kuala Lumpur.
    • (1984) Soils and Nutrition of Perennial Crops , pp. 19-29
    • Bruijnzeel, L.A.1
  • 10
    • 0024898791 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient content of bulk precipitation in South-Central Java, Indonesia
    • BRUIJNZEEL, L. A. 1989. Nutrient content of bulk precipitation in South-Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Ecology 5:187-202.
    • (1989) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 187-202
    • Bruijnzeel, L.A.1
  • 12
    • 0022212356 scopus 로고
    • A nutrient balance sheet for Agathis dammara Warb. plantation forest under various management conditions in Central Java, Indonesia
    • BRUIJNZEEL, L. A. & WIERSUM, K. F. 1985. A nutrient balance sheet for Agathis dammara Warb. plantation forest under various management conditions in Central Java, Indonesia. Forest Ecology and Management 10:195-208.
    • (1985) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.10 , pp. 195-208
    • Bruijnzeel, L.A.1    Wiersum, K.F.2
  • 14
    • 0008087674 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient gains to adjacent forest ecosystems during a forest fire: An evaluation
    • CLAYTON, J. L. 1976. Nutrient gains to adjacent forest ecosystems during a forest fire: an evaluation. Forest Science 22:162-166.
    • (1976) Forest Science , vol.22 , pp. 162-166
    • Clayton, J.L.1
  • 18
    • 0021420539 scopus 로고
    • Chemical constituents of rainfall at different locations on O'ahu, Hawaii
    • Water Resources Research Centre. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA
    • DUGAN, G. L. & EKERN, P. C. 1984. Chemical constituents of rainfall at different locations on O'ahu, Hawaii. Technical Report 160. Water Resources Research Centre. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA. 25 pp.
    • (1984) Technical Report , vol.160
    • Dugan, G.L.1    Ekern, P.C.2
  • 19
    • 0003140866 scopus 로고
    • The yearly circulation of chlorine and sulphur in nature. Part 2. Meteorological, geochemical and pedological implications
    • ERIKSSON, E. 1960. The yearly circulation of chlorine and sulphur in nature. Part 2. Meteorological, geochemical and pedological implications. Tellus, 12:63-109.
    • (1960) Tellus , vol.12 , pp. 63-109
    • Eriksson, E.1
  • 20
    • 85036491060 scopus 로고
    • Reduced ceiling and visibility at Nadi Airport, Fiji
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • GABITES, J. F. 1979. Reduced ceiling and visibility at Nadi Airport, Fiji. Information sheet 47. Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1979) Information Sheet 47
    • Gabites, J.F.1
  • 24
    • 1842317364 scopus 로고
    • Nährstoffen auf banco-Standorten der Walreserve Caparo/Venezuela unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Plantagenwirtschaft mit Teak (Tectona grandis)
    • HASE, H. 1981. Nährstoffen auf banco-Standorten der Walreserve Caparo/Venezuela unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Plantagenwirtschaft mit Teak (Tectona grandis). Göttinger Bodenkundliche Berichte 66:1-152.
    • (1981) Göttinger Bodenkundliche Berichte , vol.66 , pp. 1-152
    • Hase, H.1
  • 25
    • 0021086611 scopus 로고
    • Impact of plantation forestry with teak (Tectona grandis) on the nutrient status of alluvial soils in West Venezuela
    • HASE, H. & FÖLSTER, H. 1983. Impact of plantation forestry with teak (Tectona grandis) on the nutrient status of alluvial soils in West Venezuela. Forest Ecology and Management 6:33-57.
    • (1983) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.6 , pp. 33-57
    • Hase, H.1    Fölster, H.2
  • 26
    • 0001225724 scopus 로고
    • Automatic methods for determination of nitrate and nitrite in water and soil extracts
    • HENDRIKSON, A. & SELMER-OLSEN, A. R. 1970. Automatic methods for determination of nitrate and nitrite in water and soil extracts. Analyst 95:514-518.
    • (1970) Analyst , vol.95 , pp. 514-518
    • Hendrikson, A.1    Selmer-Olsen, A.R.2
  • 28
    • 0010372284 scopus 로고
    • Some micrometeorological aspects of pollutant deposition rates near the surface
    • Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington D.C.
    • HICKS, B. B. 1976. Some micrometeorological aspects of pollutant deposition rates near the surface. In Atmosphere-surface exchange of gaseous pollutants, ERDA symposium series 38:228-243. Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington D.C.
    • (1976) Atmosphere-surface Exchange of Gaseous Pollutants, ERDA Symposium Series , vol.38 , pp. 228-243
    • Hicks, B.B.1
  • 29
    • 0002722149 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall maps of Viti Levu, Vanua Levu and Taveuni
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • KRISHNA, R. 1980. Rainfall maps of Viti Levu, Vanua Levu and Taveuni. Technical Note 8. Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1980) Technical Note 8
    • Krishna, R.1
  • 30
    • 0000909782 scopus 로고
    • Spectrophotometric determination of ammonia: A study of a modified Berthelot reaction using salicylate and dichloroisocyanurate
    • KROM, M. 1980. Spectrophotometric determination of ammonia: a study of a modified Berthelot reaction using salicylate and dichloroisocyanurate. Analyst 105:305-316.
    • (1980) Analyst , vol.105 , pp. 305-316
    • Krom, M.1
  • 31
    • 0026312134 scopus 로고
    • The deposition, composition, and potential sources of major ionic solutes in rain of the Central Amazon Basin
    • LESACK, L. F. W. & MELACK, J. M. 1991. The deposition, composition, and potential sources of major ionic solutes in rain of the Central Amazon Basin. Water Resources Research 27:2953-2977.
    • (1991) Water Resources Research , vol.27 , pp. 2953-2977
    • Lesack, L.F.W.1    Melack, J.M.2
  • 32
    • 0019377895 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation chemistry and nutrient loading by precipitation in a tropical watershed
    • LEWIS, W. M. 1981. Precipitation chemistry and nutrient loading by precipitation in a tropical watershed. Water Resources Research 17:169-181.
    • (1981) Water Resources Research , vol.17 , pp. 169-181
    • Lewis, W.M.1
  • 33
    • 0027869416 scopus 로고
    • Climate and rainfall variability in the humid tropics
    • Bonell, M., Hufschmidt, M. M. & Gladwell, J. S. (eds). Cambridge University Press
    • MANTON, M. J. & BONELL, M. 1993. Climate and rainfall variability in the humid tropics. Pp. 13-33 in Bonell, M., Hufschmidt, M. M. & Gladwell, J. S. (eds). Hydrology and water management in the humid tropics. Cambridge University Press.
    • (1993) Hydrology and Water Management in the Humid Tropics , pp. 13-33
    • Manton, M.J.1    Bonell, M.2
  • 34
    • 0000471266 scopus 로고
    • Conclusions on the filtering action of forests from ecosystem analysis
    • MAYER, R. & UHLRICH, B. 1974. Conclusions on the filtering action of forests from ecosystem analysis. Oecologia Plantarum 9:157-168.
    • (1974) Oecologia Plantarum , vol.9 , pp. 157-168
    • Mayer, R.1    Uhlrich, B.2
  • 35
    • 0000314097 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitrogen supply on nutrients in litterfall and crown leaching in a stand of Corsican pine
    • MILLER, H. G., COOPER, J. M. & MILLER, J. D. 1976. Effect of nitrogen supply on nutrients in litterfall and crown leaching in a stand of Corsican pine. Journal of Applied Ecology 13:233-248.
    • (1976) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 233-248
    • Miller, H.G.1    Cooper, J.M.2    Miller, J.D.3
  • 36
    • 34250601468 scopus 로고
    • Organic matter and nutrient cycles under moist tropical forest
    • NYE, P. H. 1961. Organic matter and nutrient cycles under moist tropical forest. Plant and Soil 13:333-346.
    • (1961) Plant and Soil , vol.13 , pp. 333-346
    • Nye, P.H.1
  • 37
    • 77956833151 scopus 로고
    • Throughfall and stemflow in the forest nutrient cycle
    • PARKER, G. G. 1983. Throughfall and stemflow in the forest nutrient cycle. Advances in Ecological Research 13:57-133.
    • (1983) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.13 , pp. 57-133
    • Parker, G.G.1
  • 39
    • 85036480873 scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclone report 90/3: Tropical cyclone Rae
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • PRASAD, R. 1990. Tropical cyclone report 90/3: Tropical cyclone Rae. Information Sheet 3, Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1990) Information Sheet 3
    • Prasad, R.1
  • 40
    • 0020423575 scopus 로고
    • Sea-salt and the acidity of marine rain on the windward coast of Samoa
    • American Geophysical Union. Washington USA
    • PSZENNY, A. A. P., MACINTYRE, F. & DUCE, R. A. 1982. Sea-salt and the acidity of marine rain on the windward coast of Samoa. Geophysical Research Letters 9(7). American Geophysical Union. Washington USA. Pp. 751-754.
    • (1982) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 751-754
    • Pszenny, A.A.P.1    Macintyre, F.2    Duce, R.A.3
  • 41
    • 0013623555 scopus 로고
    • Climatological summary - Nabou Pine
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • REDDY, S. D. 1989a. Climatological summary - Nabou Pine. Information Sheet 116, Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1989) Information Sheet 116
    • Reddy, S.D.1
  • 42
    • 85036491003 scopus 로고
    • Average wind speeds at Nadi Airport, Fiji
    • Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji
    • REDDY, S. D. 1989b. Average wind speeds at Nadi Airport, Fiji. Information Sheet 40 (Revision I), Fiji Meteorological Service, Nadi, Fiji.
    • (1989) Information Sheet 40 (Revision I)
    • Reddy, S.D.1
  • 46
    • 85036486174 scopus 로고
    • Total and non-seasalt sulphate and chloride measured in bulk precipitation samples from the Kilauea Volcano area, Hawaii
    • USGS California, USA
    • SCHOLL, M. A. & INGEBRITSEN, S. E. 1995. Total and non-seasalt sulphate and chloride measured in bulk precipitation samples from the Kilauea Volcano area, Hawaii. Water-Resources Investigations -U.S. Geological Survey Report. USGS California, USA. 32 pp.
    • (1995) Water-Resources Investigations -U.S. Geological Survey Report
    • Scholl, M.A.1    Ingebritsen, S.E.2
  • 47
    • 1842343288 scopus 로고
    • Gross inputs and outputs of nutrients in undisturbed forest, Taï area, Côte d'Ivoire
    • The Tropenbos Foundation, Wageningen, The Netherlands
    • STOORVOGEL, J. J. 1993. Gross inputs and outputs of nutrients in undisturbed forest, Taï area, Côte d'Ivoire. Tropenbos series 5. The Tropenbos Foundation, Wageningen, The Netherlands. 148 pp.
    • (1993) Tropenbos Series , vol.5
    • Stoorvogel, J.J.1
  • 48
    • 0037589980 scopus 로고
    • Water in the nutrient cycle of a Papuan rain forest
    • TURVEY, N. D. 1974. Water in the nutrient cycle of a Papuan rain forest. Nature 251:414-415.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.251 , pp. 414-415
    • Turvey, N.D.1
  • 49
    • 1842320232 scopus 로고
    • Suspended particle interactions and uptake in terrestrial plants
    • Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington D.C.
    • VAUGHAN, E. B. 1976. Suspended particle interactions and uptake in terrestrial plants. In Atmosphere-surface exchange of gaseous pollutants, ERDA symposium series 38:228-243. Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington D.C.
    • (1976) Atmosphere-surface Exchange of Gaseous Pollutants, ERDA Symposium Series , vol.38 , pp. 228-243
    • Vaughan, E.B.1
  • 50
    • 0025589854 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient fluxes in bulk precipitation and throughfall in two montane tropical rain forests, Columbia
    • VENEKLAAS, E. J. 1990. Nutrient fluxes in bulk precipitation and throughfall in two montane tropical rain forests, Columbia. Journal of Ecology 78:974-992.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 974-992
    • Veneklaas, E.J.1
  • 53
    • 0025458877 scopus 로고
    • An observational study on precipitation chemistry data as a function of surface wind direction
    • WEIJERS, E. P. & VUGTS, H. F. 1990a. An observational study on precipitation chemistry data as a function of surface wind direction. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 52:115-132.
    • (1990) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.52 , pp. 115-132
    • Weijers, E.P.1    Vugts, H.F.2
  • 54
    • 0025589515 scopus 로고
    • The composition of bulk precipitation on a coastal island with agriculture compared to an urban region
    • WEIJERS, E. P. & VUGTS, H. F. 1990b. The composition of bulk precipitation on a coastal island with agriculture compared to an urban region. Atmospheric Environment 24A:3021-3031.
    • (1990) Atmospheric Environment , vol.24 A , pp. 3021-3031
    • Weijers, E.P.1    Vugts, H.F.2
  • 55
    • 0001072111 scopus 로고
    • A method of estimating income of nutrients in a catch of airborne particles by a woodland canopy
    • WHITE, E. J. & TURNER, F. 1970. A method of estimating income of nutrients in a catch of airborne particles by a woodland canopy. Journal of Applied Ecology 7:441-461.
    • (1970) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 441-461
    • White, E.J.1    Turner, F.2
  • 56
    • 0011759515 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of rain, dry fallout, and bulk precipitation at Menlo Park, Californai, 1957-1959
    • WHITEHEAD, H. G. & FETH, J. H. 1964. Chemical composition of rain, dry fallout, and bulk precipitation at Menlo Park, Californai, 1957-1959. Journal of Geophysical Research 69:3319-3333.
    • (1964) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.69 , pp. 3319-3333
    • Whitehead, H.G.1    Feth, J.H.2
  • 57
    • 33947467305 scopus 로고
    • Photometric determination of chlorides in water
    • ZALL, D. M., FISCHER, D. & GARNER D. 1956. Photometric determination of chlorides in water. Analytical Chemistry 28:1665.
    • (1956) Analytical Chemistry , vol.28 , pp. 1665
    • Zall, D.M.1    Fischer, D.2    Garner, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.