Effects of four cultivation systems for maize on nitrogen leaching: 2. Model simulation

European Journal of Agronomy

Volumn 6, Issue 1-2, 1997, Pages 113-123

  Morari, F ^a   Giupponi, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Crack flow; Cultivation systems; Maize; Nitrogen leaching; Simulation model

Indexed keywords

CRACK FLOW; CULTIVATION; LEACHING; MAIZE; NITROGEN;

ITALY, VENETO, VENETIAN PLAIN;

EID: 0030613308     PISSN: 11610301     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1161-0301(96)02037-0     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Addiscott, T.M., Whitmore, A.P. and Powlson, D.S., 1991. Farming, fertilizers and the nitrate problem. C.A.B. International, Wallingford, UK.
2. Arnold, J.G., Williams, J.R., Nicks, A.D. and Sammons, N.B., 1990. SWRRB: A Basin Scale Simulation Model for Soil and Water Resources Management. A and M University Press, Texas.
3. Barraclough, D., Hyden, M.J. and Davies, G.P., 1983. Fate of fertilizer nitrogen applied to grassland. I. Field leaching results. J. Soil Sci., 34: 483-497.
4. Beven, K. and German, P., 1982. Macropores and water flow in soils. Water Resour. Res., 18: 1311-1325.
5. Borin, M., Giupponi, C. and Morari, F., 1996. Effects of four cultivation systems for maize crop on nitrogen leaching in shallow water. 1. Field experiment. Eur. J. Agron., 5: 295-306.
6. Bouma, J., 1991. Influence of soil macroporosity on environmental quality. Adv. Agron., 46: 1-37.
7. Bronswijk, J.J.B., 1988. Modeling of water balance, cracking and subsidence of clay soils. J. Hydrol., 97: 199-212.
8. Bronswijk, J.J.B, Hamminga, W. and Oostindie, K., 1995. Rapid nutrient leaching to groundwater and surface water in clay soil areas. In: Giupponi, C., Marani, S. and Morari, F. (Eds.), Modelling the Fate of Agrochemicals and Fertilizers in the Environment. Unipress, Padova, pp. 235-249.
9. Dekker, L.W. and Bouma, J., 1984. Nitrogen leaching during sprinkler irrigation of a Dutch clay soil. Agric. Water Manage., 8: 37-47.
10. Giardini, L., Giupponi, C., Marani, A. and Tamaro, M., 1992. Modelli di simulazione per le scelte agronomiche in relazione alla qualità delle acque. Riv. Agron. 26: 714-720.
11. Giardini, L. and Giupponi, C. (Eds.), 1995. Modelli agricoli e impatto ambientale. FrancoAngeli, Milano.
12. Giupponi, C. 1990. Evaluating actions for reduction pollutant releases from agricultural land through the implementation of simulation models in a Geographical Information System: a case study. Second Annual Conference on Agricultural Policy and the Environment. 22-29 September. Lake Itasca, Minnesota.
13. Hansen, S., Jensen, H.E., Nielsen, N.E. and Svendsen, H., 1990. DAISY: Soil Plant Atmosphere System Model. NPO Report No. A10. Copenhagen: The National Agency for Environmental Protection, pp. 272.
14. Heathwaite, A.L., Burt, T.P. and Trudgill, S.T., 1993. Overview-the nitrate issue. In: Burt, T.P., Heathwaite, A.L. and Trudgill, S.T. (Eds.). Nitrate: Processes, Patterns and Management. Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester, pp. 3-21.
15. Jarvis, N.J. and Leeds-Harrison, P.B., 1987. Modelling water movement in drained clay soil. I. Description of the model, sample output and sensitivity analysis. J. Soil Sci., 38: 487-498.
16. Kissel, D.E., Ritchie, J.T. and Burnett, E., 1974. Nitrate and chloride leaching in a swelling clay soil. J. Environ. Qual., 3: 401-404.
17. Knisel, W.G. (Ed)., 1980. CREAMS: A field-scale model for Chemicals, Runoff, and Erosion from Agricultural Management Systems. US Department of Agriculture, Science and Education Administration. Conservation Research Report No. 26, 640 pp.
18. Knisel, W.G., Davis, F.M. and Leonard, R.A., 1993. GLEAMS user manual. Unpub. manuscript. Tifton, GA: Biological and Agricultural Engineering Department, University of Georgia and USDA-ARS Southeast Watershed Research Laboratory.
19. Leonard, R.A., Knisel, W.G. and Still, D.A., 1987. GLEAMS: Ground Water Loading Effects of Agricultural Management Systems. Trans. ASAE, 30: 1403-1418.
20. Maidment, D.R., 1993. Handbook of Hydrology. McGraw-Hill, New York.
21. Nicks, A.D., 1974. Stochastic generation of the occurrence, pattern, and location of maximum amount of daily rainfall. Proc. Symp. Stat. Hydrol. Tucson, AZ, USDA Misc. Publ. 1275: 154-171.
22. Reid, I. and Parkinson, R.J., 1987. Winter water regimes of clay soils. J. Soil Sci., 38: 473-481.
23. Ritchie, J.T., 1972. Model for predicting evaporation from a row crop with incomplete cover. Water Resour. Res., 8: 1204-1213.
24. Ritchie, J.T., Kissel, D.E. and Burnett, E., 1972. Water movement in undisturbed swelling clay soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc., 36: 874-879.
25. Reyes, M.R., Bengtson, R.L., Fouss, J.L. and Rogers, J.S., 1993. GLEAMS hydrology submodel modified for shallow water table conditions. Trans. ASAE, 36: 1771-1778.
26. Smettem, K.R.J., Trudgill, S.T. and Pickles, A.M., 1983. Nitrate loss in soil drainage waters in relation to by-passing flow and discharge on an arable site. J. Soil Sci., 34: 499-509.
27. Thomas, G.W. and Phillips, R.E., 1979. Consequences of water movement in macropores. J. Environ. Qual., 8: 149-152.
28. Tsuji, G.Y., Uehara, G. and Balas, S. (Eds.) (1994). DSSAT Version 3. Honolulu, University of Hawaii.
29. USDA-SCS (1984). User's guide for the CREAMS computer model. Washington Computer Center version, Washington, DC, USDA-SCS TR-72.
30. Williams, J.R., Jones, C.A. and Dyke, P.T., 1984. A modelling approach to determining the relationship between erosion and soil productivity. Trans. ASAE, 27: 129-144.