메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 327-344

Ambient PM10 emissions: Contributions and impact on silica emissions

Author keywords

Fractional components; Models; PM10; Sources of crystalline silica

Indexed keywords

SILICON DIOXIDE;

EID: 0030612773     PISSN: 10534245     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (6)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0016293213 scopus 로고
    • Simple siliceous pneumonoconiosis in Negev Bedouins
    • BAR-ZIV, J. and GOLDBERG, G.M. (1974). "Simple siliceous pneumonoconiosis in Negev Bedouins." Arch. Environ. Health 29:121-126.
    • (1974) Arch. Environ. Health , vol.29 , pp. 121-126
    • Bar-Ziv, J.1    Goldberg, G.M.2
  • 3
    • 0344663505 scopus 로고
    • California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, Risk Assessment Committee of CAPCOA, Sacramento, CA
    • CALIFORNIA AIR POLLUTION CONTROL OFFICERS ASSOCIATION (CAPCOA) (1991). Air Toxics "Hot Spots" Program, Risk Assessment Guidelines for AB 2588. California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, Risk Assessment Committee of CAPCOA, Sacramento, CA. 43 pp.
    • (1991) Air Toxics "Hot Spots" Program, Risk Assessment Guidelines for AB 2588
  • 5
    • 3543068320 scopus 로고
    • Emission Inventory Branch, Technical Support Division, Sacramento, CA. (Abbreviated as CEI)
    • CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD (CARB) (1991). Emission Inventory 1989. Emission Inventory Branch, Technical Support Division, Sacramento, CA. (Abbreviated as CEI) 38 pp.
    • (1991) Emission Inventory 1989
  • 6
    • 12644277613 scopus 로고
    • Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine at the University of California at Davis Interagency Project. Interagency Agreement No. A032-177. Davis, CA
    • CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD/UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS (CARB/UCD) (1992). Measurement of Particulate Exposures During Rice Farming Operations. Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine at the University of California at Davis Interagency Project. Interagency Agreement No. A032-177. Davis, CA.
    • (1992) Measurement of Particulate Exposures during Rice Farming Operations
  • 7
    • 0003577283 scopus 로고
    • Office of the Federal Register. National Archives and Records Administration. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington, DC
    • CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS (29 CFR) (1994). U.S. Code of Federal Regulations 1910.1000. Office of the Federal Register. National Archives and Records Administration. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington, DC.
    • (1994) U.S. Code of Federal Regulations 1910.1000
  • 8
    • 0030814094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk assessment for crystalline silica
    • COLLINS, J. and MARTY, M. (1997). "Cancer risk assessment for crystalline silica." J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. 7(3):359-365
    • (1997) J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 359-365
    • Collins, J.1    Marty, M.2
  • 9
    • 12644310548 scopus 로고
    • Personal Communication. Large animal clinician, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA
    • CARLSON, G. (1992). Personal Communication. Large animal clinician, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA.
    • (1992)
    • Carlson, G.1
  • 10
    • 0344504826 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-74-037. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-238262
    • COWHERD, C., AXTELL, K., GUENTHER, C.M., and JUTZE, G.A. (1974). Development of Emission Factors for Fugitive Dust Sources. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-74-037. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-238262.
    • (1974) Development of Emission Factors for Fugitive Dust Sources
    • Cowherd, C.1    Axtell, K.2    Guenther, C.M.3    Jutze, G.A.4
  • 11
    • 0013005559 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-77-027. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-272613
    • COWHERD, C., MAXWELL, C.M., and NELSON, D.W. (1977). Quantification of Dust Entrainment from Paved Roadways. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-77-027. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-272613.
    • (1977) Quantification of Dust Entrainment from Paved Roadways
    • Cowherd, C.1    Maxwell, C.M.2    Nelson, D.W.3
  • 12
    • 0004092941 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-88-008. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB89-103691
    • COWHERD, C., MULESKI, G.E., and KINSEY, J.S. (1988). Control of Open Fugitive Dust Sources. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/3-88-008. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB89-103691.
    • (1988) Control of Open Fugitive Dust Sources
    • Cowherd, C.1    Muleski, G.E.2    Kinsey, J.S.3
  • 13
    • 0021282771 scopus 로고
    • The quartz content and elemental composition of aerosols from selected sites of the EPA Inhalable Particulate Network
    • DAVIS, B.L., JOHNSON, L.R., STEVENS, R.K., COURTNEY, W.J., and SAFRIET, D.W. (1984). "The quartz content and elemental composition of aerosols from selected sites of the EPA Inhalable Particulate Network." Atmos. Environ. 18:771-782.
    • (1984) Atmos. Environ. , vol.18 , pp. 771-782
    • Davis, B.L.1    Johnson, L.R.2    Stevens, R.K.3    Courtney, W.J.4    Safriet, D.W.5
  • 14
    • 12644274913 scopus 로고
    • Document No. 5251-001-200. [Prepared for Wadham Energy Company, Inc. Santa Rosa, CA.]
    • ENSR CONSULTING AND ENGINEERING (1991). Air Monitoring Operation Wadham Energy Company Williams Facility; Document No. 5251-001-200. [Prepared for Wadham Energy Company, Inc. Santa Rosa, CA.] 11pp.
    • (1991) Air Monitoring Operation Wadham Energy Company Williams Facility
  • 15
    • 0342420437 scopus 로고
    • Industrial demographics and population at risk for silica exposures
    • (D.F. Goldsmith, D.M. Winn, and C.M. Shy, eds.) Praeger, New York, NY.
    • FRAZIER, T.M. and SUNDIN, D.S. (1986). "Industrial demographics and population at risk for silica exposures." In: Silica, Silicosis and Cancer: Controversy in Occupational Medicine (D.F. Goldsmith, D.M. Winn, and C.M. Shy, eds.) Praeger, New York, NY. pp. 3-9.
    • (1986) Silica, Silicosis and Cancer: Controversy in Occupational Medicine , pp. 3-9
    • Frazier, T.M.1    Sundin, D.S.2
  • 16
    • 12644283764 scopus 로고
    • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Boulder, CO
    • GILLETTE, D.A. (1992). Air Resources Laboratory Fact Sheet. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Boulder, CO. 8 pp.
    • (1992) Air Resources Laboratory Fact Sheet
    • Gillette, D.A.1
  • 17
    • 0024568893 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability of dust production caused by wind erosion in the United States
    • GILLETTE, D.A. and HANSON, K.J. (1989). "Spatial and temporal variability of dust production caused by wind erosion in the United States." J. Geophys. Res. [Atmos.] 94:2197-2206.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. [Atmos.] , vol.94 , pp. 2197-2206
    • Gillette, D.A.1    Hanson, K.J.2
  • 18
    • 0024218894 scopus 로고
    • Modeling dust emission caused by wind erosion
    • GILLETTE, D.A. and PASSI, R. (1988). "Modeling dust emission caused by wind erosion." J. Geophys. Res. [Atmos.] 93:14233-14242.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. [Atmos.] , vol.93 , pp. 14233-14242
    • Gillette, D.A.1    Passi, R.2
  • 19
    • 12644290497 scopus 로고
    • Monterey Bay Air Pollution Control District, Monterey, CA
    • GOLDSMITH, D.F. (1991). Quail Hollow Special Investigation. Monterey Bay Air Pollution Control District, Monterey, CA. 23 pp.
    • (1991) Quail Hollow Special Investigation
    • Goldsmith, D.F.1
  • 20
    • 12644262636 scopus 로고
    • Personal communication. California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, Stationary Source Emission Inventory Branch, Sacramento, CA
    • GOODENOW, D. (1992). Personal communication. California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, Stationary Source Emission Inventory Branch, Sacramento, CA.
    • (1992)
    • Goodenow, D.1
  • 21
    • 0025172813 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of airborne mineral dusts associated with farming activities in rural Alberta, Canada
    • GREEN, F.H. Y., YOSHIDA, K., FICK, G., PAUL, J., HUGH, A., and GREEN, W.F. (1990). "Characterization of airborne mineral dusts associated with farming activities in rural Alberta, Canada." Intl. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 62:423-430.
    • (1990) Intl. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.62 , pp. 423-430
    • Green, F.H.Y.1    Yoshida, K.2    Fick, G.3    Paul, J.4    Hugh, A.5    Green, W.F.6
  • 22
    • 0025876444 scopus 로고
    • Hut lung: A domestically acquired pneumoconiosis of mixed aetiology in rural women
    • GROBBELAAR, J.P. and BATEMAN, E.D. (1991). "Hut lung: A domestically acquired pneumoconiosis of mixed aetiology in rural women." Thorax 46:852-858.
    • (1991) Thorax , vol.46 , pp. 852-858
    • Grobbelaar, J.P.1    Bateman, E.D.2
  • 23
    • 0021164043 scopus 로고
    • A striking deposition of mineral particles in the lungs of farmers: A case report
    • GYLSETH, B., STETTLER, L., MOWE, G., SKAUG, V., and LEXOW, P. (1984). "A striking deposition of mineral particles in the lungs of farmers: A case report." Am. J. Ind. Med. 6:231-240.
    • (1984) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.6 , pp. 231-240
    • Gylseth, B.1    Stettler, L.2    Mowe, G.3    Skaug, V.4    Lexow, P.5
  • 24
    • 0030878236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industrial hygiene sampling and applications to ambient silica monitoring
    • HEARL, F. (1997) "Industrial hygiene sampling and applications to ambient silica monitoring." J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. 7(3):279-289.
    • (1997) J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-289
    • Hearl, F.1
  • 25
    • 0026632579 scopus 로고
    • Loss of lung function associated with exposure to silica dust and with smoking and its relation to disability and mortality in South African gold miners
    • HNIZDO, E. (1992). "Loss of lung function associated with exposure to silica dust and with smoking and its relation to disability and mortality in South African gold miners." Br. J. Ind. Med. 49:472-479.
    • (1992) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.49 , pp. 472-479
    • Hnizdo, E.1
  • 26
    • 12644292200 scopus 로고
    • Crystalline silica: Considerations in assessing risk
    • November 1991. Air & Waste Management Association, Sacramento, CA
    • HOWARD, K., COLLINS, J., DENTON, J.E., ALEXEEFF, G., MARTY, M., and MCCORMACK, J. (1991). "Crystalline silica: considerations in assessing risk." Presented at: Current Issues in Air Toxics, November 1991. Air & Waste Management Association, Sacramento, CA.
    • (1991) Current Issues in Air Toxics
    • Howard, K.1    Collins, J.2    Denton, J.E.3    Alexeeff, G.4    Marty, M.5    Mccormack, J.6
  • 27
    • 84944750733 scopus 로고
    • Fate of dust particles from unpaved roads under various atmospheric conditions
    • July 1991, Richland, WA (S.E. Schwartz and WG. Slinn, eds.). Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Washington, DC
    • JOHNSON, T.C., GILLETTE, D.A., and SCHWIESOW, R.L. (1992). "Fate of dust particles from unpaved roads under various atmospheric conditions." In: Precipitation Scavenging and Atmospheric-Surface Exchange: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference, July 1991, Richland, WA (S.E. Schwartz and WG. Slinn, eds.). Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Washington, DC. pp. 933-948.
    • (1992) Precipitation Scavenging and Atmospheric-Surface Exchange: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference , pp. 933-948
    • Johnson, T.C.1    Gillette, D.A.2    Schwiesow, R.L.3
  • 36
    • 12644281853 scopus 로고
    • Summary of national assessment of the urban particulate problem
    • August 1976, Southern Pines, NC. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC
    • PACE, T.G. (1976). "Summary of national assessment of the urban particulate problem." Presented at: Air Programs Regional Workshop, August 1976, Southern Pines, NC. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC.
    • (1976) Air Programs Regional Workshop
    • Pace, T.G.1
  • 37
    • 12644283763 scopus 로고
    • Personal Communication [technical service representative for Brake Parts, Inc., McHenry, IN]
    • PATTON, D. (1992) Personal Communication [technical service representative for Brake Parts, Inc., McHenry, IN].
    • (1992)
    • Patton, D.1
  • 40
    • 0023880972 scopus 로고
    • Dust and quartz exposure of Finnish construction site cleaners
    • RIALA, R. (1988). "Dust and quartz exposure of Finnish construction site cleaners." Ann. Occup. Hyg. 32:215-220.
    • (1988) Ann. Occup. Hyg. , vol.32 , pp. 215-220
    • Riala, R.1
  • 41
    • 0019854753 scopus 로고
    • Silicate pneumonoconiosis and pulmonary fibrosis in horses from the Monterey-Carmel peninsula
    • SCHWARTZ, L.W., KNIGHT, H.D., WHITTIG, L.D., MALLOY, R.L., ABRAHAM, J.L., and TYLER, N.K. (1981). "Silicate pneumonoconiosis and pulmonary fibrosis in horses from the Monterey-Carmel peninsula." Chest 80:82s-85s.
    • (1981) Chest , vol.80
    • Schwartz, L.W.1    Knight, H.D.2    Whittig, L.D.3    Malloy, R.L.4    Abraham, J.L.5    Tyler, N.K.6
  • 42
    • 0015505340 scopus 로고
    • Air quality of American homes
    • SHAEFER, V.J., MOHEN, V.A., and VEIRS, V.R. (1972). "Air quality of American homes." Science 195:173-175.
    • (1972) Science , vol.195 , pp. 173-175
    • Shaefer, V.J.1    Mohen, V.A.2    Veirs, V.R.3
  • 43
    • 0018361978 scopus 로고
    • Silicate pneumonoconiosis of farm workers
    • SHERWIN, R.P., BARMAN, M.L., and ABRAHAM, J.L. (1979). "Silicate pneumonoconiosis of farm workers." Lab. Invest. 40:576-582.
    • (1979) Lab. Invest. , vol.40 , pp. 576-582
    • Sherwin, R.P.1    Barman, M.L.2    Abraham, J.L.3
  • 44
    • 84985206492 scopus 로고
    • 4 mineralization events during the cell cycle of Navicula pelliculosa
    • 4 mineralization events during the cell cycle of Navicula pelliculosa." J. Phytol. 16:321-328.
    • (1980) J. Phytol. , vol.16 , pp. 321-328
    • Sullivan, C.W.1
  • 45
    • 0022488691 scopus 로고
    • Silification of diatoms
    • London, United Kingdom. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY
    • SULLIVAN, C.W. (1986). "Silification of diatoms." In: Silicon Biochemistry: a CIBA Foundation Symposium, Vol. 121, London, United Kingdom. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. pp. 59-89.
    • (1986) Silicon Biochemistry: A CIBA Foundation Symposium , vol.121 , pp. 59-89
    • Sullivan, C.W.1
  • 46
    • 0003803463 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/2-77-029. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-275474
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1977). Guidelines for Development of Control Strategies in Areas with Fugitive Dust Problems. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/2-77-029. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB-275474.
    • (1977) Guidelines for Development of Control Strategies in Areas with Fugitive Dust Problems
  • 47
    • 0003410112 scopus 로고
    • Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office; EPA Report No. EPA-600/8-82-029cF. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB84-120427
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1982). Air Quality Criteria for Particulate Matter and Sulfur Oxides, Vol. III. Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office; EPA Report No. EPA-600/8-82-029cF. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB84-120427.
    • (1982) Air Quality Criteria for Particulate Matter and Sulfur Oxides , vol.3
  • 48
    • 5044230678 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-84-021. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB85-106383
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1984). Estimating PM-10 and FP Background Concentrations from TSP and Other Measurements. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-84-021. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB85-106383.
    • (1984) Estimating PM-10 and FP Background Concentrations from TSP and Other Measurements
  • 49
    • 12644318094 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality and Planning Standards; Ann Arbor, MI: Office of Mobile Sources; EPA Report Nos. AP-42-ED-4-VOL-1 and AP-42-ED-4-VOL-2. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB86-12496 and PB87-205266
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1985a). Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1: Stationary Point and Area Sources. Volume 2: Mobile Sources. 4th ed. Office of Air Quality and Planning Standards; Ann Arbor, MI: Office of Mobile Sources; EPA Report Nos. AP-42-ED-4-VOL-1 and AP-42-ED-4-VOL-2. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB86-12496 and PB87-205266.
    • (1985) Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1: Stationary Point and Area Sources. Volume 2: Mobile Sources. 4th Ed. , vol.1-2
  • 50
    • 12644297252 scopus 로고
    • Size Specific Total Particulate Emission Factors for Mobile Sources
    • Ann Arbor, MI: Test and Evaluation Branch; EPA Report No. AP-42-ED-4-VOL-2, Appendix L. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB87-205266
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1985b). Size Specific Total Particulate Emission Factors for Mobile Sources. In: Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1: Stationary Point and Area Sources. Volume 2: Mobile Sources. 4th ed. Ann Arbor, MI: Test and Evaluation Branch; EPA Report No. AP-42-ED-4-VOL-2, Appendix L. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB87-205266.
    • (1985) Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1: Stationary Point and Area Sources. Volume 2: Mobile Sources. 4th Ed. , vol.1-2
  • 51
    • 0011308919 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-91-004. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB91-168559/REB
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1991a). National Air Pollutant Emissions Estimates 1940-1989. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-91-004. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB91-168559/REB.
    • (1991) National Air Pollutant Emissions Estimates 1940-1989
  • 52
    • 0037566861 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-91-023. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB92-141555/XAB
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1991b). National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report 1990. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; EPA Report No. EPA-450/4-91-023. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB92-141555/XAB.
    • (1991) National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report 1990
  • 53
    • 0011308919 scopus 로고
    • Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; ERA Report No. EPA-450/4-91/028. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB92-152859/XAB
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1991c). National Air Pollutant Emissions Estimates 1940-1990. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards; ERA Report No. EPA-450/4-91/028. Research Triangle Park, NC. Available from: NTIS, Springfield, VA; PB92-152859/XAB.
    • (1991) National Air Pollutant Emissions Estimates 1940-1990
  • 54
    • 0006090312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Center for Environmental Assessment; EPA Report No. EPA/600/R-95/115. Research Triangle Park, NC
    • U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) (1996). Ambient Levels and Noncancer Health Effects of Inhaled Crystalline and Amorphous Silica. National Center for Environmental Assessment; EPA Report No. EPA/600/R-95/115. Research Triangle Park, NC.
    • (1996) Ambient Levels and Noncancer Health Effects of Inhaled Crystalline and Amorphous Silica


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.