-
1
-
-
0024885183
-
A determination of the energetic equivalence of the risk of predation
-
Abrahams, M. V. and L. M. Dill. 1989. A determination of the energetic equivalence of the risk of predation. Ecology 70: 999-1007.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, pp. 999-1007
-
-
Abrahams, M.V.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
2
-
-
0020363569
-
Functional responses of optimal foragers
-
Abrams, P. A. 1982. Functional responses of optimal foragers. Am. Nat. 120: 382-390.
-
(1982)
Am. Nat.
, vol.120
, pp. 382-390
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
3
-
-
0021631149
-
Foraging time optimization and interactions in food webs
-
Abrams, P. A. 1984. Foraging time optimization and interactions in food webs. Am. Nat. 124: 80-96.
-
(1984)
Am. Nat.
, vol.124
, pp. 80-96
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
4
-
-
0024916645
-
Decreasing functional response as a result of adaptive consumer behavior
-
Abrams, P. A. 1989. Decreasing functional response as a result of adaptive consumer behavior. Evol. Ecol. 3: 95-114.
-
(1989)
Evol. Ecol.
, vol.3
, pp. 95-114
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
5
-
-
0026312446
-
Strengths of indirect effects generated by optinal foraging
-
Abrams, P. A. 1991. Strengths of indirect effects generated by optinal foraging. Oikos 62: 167-176.
-
(1991)
Oikos
, vol.62
, pp. 167-176
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
6
-
-
0027039127
-
Predators that benefit prey and prey that harm predators: Unusual effects of interacting foraging adaptations
-
Abrams, P. A. 1992. Predators that benefit prey and prey that harm predators: unusual effects of interacting foraging adaptations. Am. Nat. 140: 573-600.
-
(1992)
Am. Nat.
, vol.140
, pp. 573-600
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
7
-
-
0027460980
-
Why predation rates should not be proportional to predator density
-
Abrams, P. A. 1993. Why predation rates should not be proportional to predator density. Ecology 74: 726-733.
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 726-733
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
-
8
-
-
0027881013
-
Evolutionary unstable fitness maxima and stable fitness minima of continuous traits
-
Abrams, P. A., H. Matsuda and Y. Harada. 1993. Evolutionary unstable fitness maxima and stable fitness minima of continuous traits. Evol. Ecol. 7: 465-487.
-
(1993)
Evol. Ecol.
, vol.7
, pp. 465-487
-
-
Abrams, P.A.1
Matsuda, H.2
Harada, Y.3
-
9
-
-
0001845797
-
On optimal predator search
-
Andersson, M. 1981. On optimal predator search. Theor. Pop. Biol. 19: 58-86.
-
(1981)
Theor. Pop. Biol.
, vol.19
, pp. 58-86
-
-
Andersson, M.1
-
10
-
-
0028980867
-
Interaction between food availability and predation mortality mediated by adaptive behaviour
-
Anholt, B. R. and E. E. Werner. 1995. Interaction between food availability and predation mortality mediated by adaptive behaviour. Ecology 76: 2230-2234.
-
(1995)
Ecology
, vol.76
, pp. 2230-2234
-
-
Anholt, B.R.1
Werner, E.E.2
-
11
-
-
0026268536
-
On conditions for evolutionary stability for a continuous varying character
-
Christiansen, F. B. 1991. On conditions for evolutionary stability for a continuous varying character. Am. Nat. 138: 37-50.
-
(1991)
Am. Nat.
, vol.138
, pp. 37-50
-
-
Christiansen, F.B.1
-
12
-
-
0022213236
-
Prey selection by freshwater predators with different foraging strategies
-
Cooper, S. D., D. W. Smith, and J. R. Bence. 1985. Prey selection by freshwater predators with different foraging strategies. Can. J. Fish. Res. Aquat. Scien. 42: 1720-1732.
-
(1985)
Can. J. Fish. Res. Aquat. Scien.
, vol.42
, pp. 1720-1732
-
-
Cooper, S.D.1
Smith, D.W.2
Bence, J.R.3
-
13
-
-
0027087683
-
Swimming and search behaviour in clownfish, Amphiprion perideraion, larvae
-
Coughlin. D. J., J. R. Strickler and B. Sandersson. 1992. Swimming and search behaviour in clownfish, Amphiprion perideraion, larvae. Anim. Beh. 44: 427-440.
-
(1992)
Anim. Beh.
, vol.44
, pp. 427-440
-
-
Coughlin, D.J.1
Strickler, J.R.2
Sandersson, B.3
-
14
-
-
0002039925
-
Behavior of zygopteran nymphs in a simulated weed bed
-
Crowley, P. H. 1979. Behavior of zygopteran nymphs in a simulated weed bed. Odonatologica 8: 91-101.
-
(1979)
Odonatologica
, vol.8
, pp. 91-101
-
-
Crowley, P.H.1
-
15
-
-
0028181579
-
How to behave around cannibals: A density dependent dynamic game
-
Crowley, P. H. and K. R. Hopper. 1994. How to behave around cannibals: a density dependent dynamic game. Am. Nat. 143: 117-154.
-
(1994)
Am. Nat.
, vol.143
, pp. 117-154
-
-
Crowley, P.H.1
Hopper, K.R.2
-
16
-
-
0020423852
-
Foraging tactics of larvae Dytiscus verticalis (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae): the assessment of prey density
-
Formanowicz Jr, D. R. 1982. Foraging tactics of larvae Dytiscus verticalis (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae): the assessment of prey density. J. Anim. Ecol. 51: 757-767.
-
(1982)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.51
, pp. 757-767
-
-
Formanowicz Jr., D.R.1
-
17
-
-
85005583445
-
Feeding and avoiding predation hazard: The behavioural response of the prey
-
Fraser, D. F. and F. A. Huntingford. 1986. Feeding and avoiding predation hazard: the behavioural response of the prey. Ethology 73: 56-68.
-
(1986)
Ethology
, vol.73
, pp. 56-68
-
-
Fraser, D.F.1
Huntingford, F.A.2
-
18
-
-
0002900262
-
Encounter probabilities, and the community structure in Zooplankton: A mathematical model
-
Gerritsen, J. and J. R Strickler. 1977. Encounter probabilities, and the community structure in Zooplankton: a mathematical model. J. Fish. res. Board Can. 34: 73-82.
-
(1977)
J. Fish. Res. Board Can.
, vol.34
, pp. 73-82
-
-
Gerritsen, J.1
Strickler, J.R.2
-
19
-
-
0026296754
-
Random prey detection with pause-travel search
-
Getty, T. and Pulliam, H. R. 1991. Random prey detection with pause-travel search. Am. Nat. 138: 1459-1477.
-
(1991)
Am. Nat.
, vol.138
, pp. 1459-1477
-
-
Getty, T.1
Pulliam, H.R.2
-
21
-
-
0001830650
-
Resource depletion and habitat segregation by competitors under predation hazard
-
B. Ebenman, and L. Persson (Eds.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Gilliam, J. F. 1988. Resource depletion and habitat segregation by competitors under predation hazard, pp 173-184. In B. Ebenman, and L. Persson (Eds.), Size structured populations: ecology and evolution. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
-
(1988)
Size Structured Populations: Ecology and Evolution
, pp. 173-184
-
-
Gilliam, J.F.1
-
22
-
-
0023510715
-
Habitat selection under predation hazard: Test of a model with foraging minnows
-
Gilliam, J. F. and D. F. Fraser. 1987. Habitat selection under predation hazard: test of a model with foraging minnows. Ecology 68: 1856-1862.
-
(1987)
Ecology
, vol.68
, pp. 1856-1862
-
-
Gilliam, J.F.1
Fraser, D.F.2
-
23
-
-
0008179414
-
Diet selection under the risk of predation
-
R. N. Hughes (Ed.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Godin, J-G. J. 1990. Diet selection under the risk of predation, pp 739-769. In R. N. Hughes (Ed.), Behavioral mechanisms of food selection. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
-
(1990)
Behavioral Mechanisms of Food Selection
, pp. 739-769
-
-
Godin, J.-G.J.1
-
24
-
-
0010229494
-
-
Academic Press, New York
-
Hoar, W. S., D. J. Randall and J. R. Brett. 1979. Fish physiology, vol. VII, Bioenergetics and growth, Academic Press, New York.
-
(1979)
Fish Physiology, Vol. VII, Bioenergetics and Growth
, vol.7
-
-
Hoar, W.S.1
Randall, D.J.2
Brett, J.R.3
-
25
-
-
84880026161
-
Some characteristics of simple types of predation and parasitism
-
Holling, C. S. 1959. Some characteristics of simple types of predation and parasitism. Can. Entomol. 91: 385-398.
-
(1959)
Can. Entomol.
, vol.91
, pp. 385-398
-
-
Holling, C.S.1
-
26
-
-
0001048944
-
Ecological consequences of foraging mode
-
Huey, R. and E. R. Pianka. 1981. Ecological consequences of foraging mode. Ecology 62: 991-999.
-
(1981)
Ecology
, vol.62
, pp. 991-999
-
-
Huey, R.1
Pianka, E.R.2
-
27
-
-
0028583491
-
Fish and game: A game theoretical approach to habitat selection by predators and prey
-
Hugie, D. M. and L. M. Dill. 1994. Fish and game: a game theoretical approach to habitat selection by predators and prey. J. Fish Biol. 45 (Supplement A): 151-169.
-
(1994)
J. Fish Biol.
, vol.45
, Issue.SUPPL. A
, pp. 151-169
-
-
Hugie, D.M.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
28
-
-
0021544207
-
Enemy free space and the structure of ecological communities
-
Jeffries, M. J. and J. H. Lawton. 1984. Enemy free space and the structure of ecological communities. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 23: 269-286.
-
(1984)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.23
, pp. 269-286
-
-
Jeffries, M.J.1
Lawton, J.H.2
-
29
-
-
0026001802
-
Foraging modes in an assemblage of odonate larvae - Effects of prey and interference
-
Johansson, F. 1991. Foraging modes in an assemblage of odonate larvae - effects of prey and interference. Hydrobiologia 209: 79-87.
-
(1991)
Hydrobiologia
, vol.209
, pp. 79-87
-
-
Johansson, F.1
-
30
-
-
0024877048
-
Predation risk and the foraging behavior of competing stream insects
-
Kohler, S. L. and M. A. McPeek. 1989. Predation risk and the foraging behavior of competing stream insects. Ecology 70: 1811-1825.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, pp. 1811-1825
-
-
Kohler, S.L.1
McPeek, M.A.2
-
31
-
-
0001659395
-
Evolutionary stability: One concept, several meanings
-
Lessard, S. 1990. Evolutionary stability: one concept, several meanings. Theor. Pop. Biol. 37: 159-170.
-
(1990)
Theor. Pop. Biol.
, vol.37
, pp. 159-170
-
-
Lessard, S.1
-
32
-
-
0025252617
-
Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
-
Lima, S. L. and L. M. Dill. 1990. Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Can. J. Zool. 68: 619-640.
-
(1990)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.68
, pp. 619-640
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
33
-
-
0027041141
-
Effects of predators and food availability and growth of Chironomus tentans (Chironimidae: Diptera)
-
Macchiusi, F. and R. L. Baker. 1992. Effects of predators and food availability and growth of Chironomus tentans (Chironimidae: Diptera). Freshw. Biol. 28: 207-216.
-
(1992)
Freshw. Biol.
, vol.28
, pp. 207-216
-
-
Macchiusi, F.1
Baker, R.L.2
-
35
-
-
0027842213
-
Dynamics of age-structured and spatially structured predator-prey interactions: Individual-based models and population-level formulations
-
McCauley, E., W. G. Wilson and A. M. de Roos. 1993. Dynamics of age-structured and spatially structured predator-prey interactions: individual-based models and population-level formulations. Am. Nat. 142: 412-442.
-
(1993)
Am. Nat.
, vol.142
, pp. 412-442
-
-
McCauley, E.1
Wilson, W.G.2
De Roos, A.M.3
-
36
-
-
0024874078
-
Search modes of birds and lizards: Evidence for alternative movement patterns
-
McLaughlin, R. L. 1989. Search modes of birds and lizards: evidence for alternative movement patterns. Am. Nat. 133: 654-670.
-
(1989)
Am. Nat.
, vol.133
, pp. 654-670
-
-
McLaughlin, R.L.1
-
37
-
-
0023482693
-
Starvation and predation as factors limiting population size
-
McNamara, J. M. and A. I. Houston. 1987. Starvation and predation as factors limiting population size. Ecology 68: 1515-1519.
-
(1987)
Ecology
, vol.68
, pp. 1515-1519
-
-
McNamara, J.M.1
Houston, A.I.2
-
38
-
-
0028165498
-
The effect of change in foraging options on intake rate and predation rate
-
McNamara, J. M. and A. I. Houston. 1994. The effect of change in foraging options on intake rate and predation rate. Am. Nat. 144: 978-1000.
-
(1994)
Am. Nat.
, vol.144
, pp. 978-1000
-
-
McNamara, J.M.1
Houston, A.I.2
-
39
-
-
0001094245
-
An ecological theory on foraging time and energetics and choice of optimal food-searching method
-
Norberg, Å. 1977. An ecological theory on foraging time and energetics and choice of optimal food-searching method. J. Anim. Ecol. 46: 511-529.
-
(1977)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.46
, pp. 511-529
-
-
Norberg, Å.1
-
40
-
-
0024938903
-
Flexible search tactics and efficient foraging in saltatory searching animals
-
O'Brien, W. J., B. I. Evans and H. I. Browman. 1989. Flexible search tactics and efficient foraging in saltatory searching animals. Oecologia 80: 100-110.
-
(1989)
Oecologia
, vol.80
, pp. 100-110
-
-
O'Brien, W.J.1
Evans, B.I.2
Browman, H.I.3
-
41
-
-
0020378844
-
Behavioral response of a sit-and-wait predator to spatial variation in foraging gain
-
Olive, C. W. 1982. Behavioral response of a sit-and-wait predator to spatial variation in foraging gain. Ecology 63: 912-920.
-
(1982)
Ecology
, vol.63
, pp. 912-920
-
-
Olive, C.W.1
-
42
-
-
0013648253
-
Aquatic insect predator-prey relations
-
Peckarsky, B. L. 1982. Aquatic insect predator-prey relations. BioScience 32: 261-266.
-
(1982)
BioScience
, vol.32
, pp. 261-266
-
-
Peckarsky, B.L.1
-
44
-
-
84897585179
-
Optimal travel speeds of animals
-
Pyke, G. H. 1981. Optimal travel speeds of animals. Am. Nat. 118: 475-487.
-
(1981)
Am. Nat.
, vol.118
, pp. 475-487
-
-
Pyke, G.H.1
-
45
-
-
0001524523
-
Graphical representation and stability conditions of predator-prey interactions
-
Rosenzweig, M. L. and R. H. MacArthur. 1963. Graphical representation and stability conditions of predator-prey interactions. Am. Nat. 97: 209-223.
-
(1963)
Am. Nat.
, vol.97
, pp. 209-223
-
-
Rosenzweig, M.L.1
MacArthur, R.H.2
-
46
-
-
0000775595
-
Evolution of escape behavior diversity
-
Schall, J. J. and E. R. Pianka. 1980. Evolution of escape behavior diversity. Am. Nat. 115: 551-566.
-
(1980)
Am. Nat.
, vol.115
, pp. 551-566
-
-
Schall, J.J.1
Pianka, E.R.2
-
47
-
-
0025694182
-
Periodic oscillations in an ideal-free predator-prey distribution
-
Schwinning, S. and M. L. Rosenzweig. 1990. Periodic oscillations in an ideal-free predator-prey distribution. Oikos 59: 85-91.
-
(1990)
Oikos
, vol.59
, pp. 85-91
-
-
Schwinning, S.1
Rosenzweig, M.L.2
-
48
-
-
0021623122
-
Optimal behavior and density-dependent predation
-
Sih, A. 1984. Optimal behavior and density-dependent predation. Am. Nat. 123: 314-326.
-
(1984)
Am. Nat.
, vol.123
, pp. 314-326
-
-
Sih, A.1
-
49
-
-
0003055863
-
Predators and prey lifestyles: An evolutionary and ecological overview
-
W. C. Kerfoot and A. Sih (Eds.), University Press of New England, Hanover, N. H.
-
Sih, A. 1987. Predators and prey lifestyles: an evolutionary and ecological overview, pp 203-224. In W. C. Kerfoot and A. Sih (Eds.), Predation: direct and indirect impacts on aquatic communities. University Press of New England, Hanover, N. H.
-
(1987)
Predation: Direct and Indirect Impacts on Aquatic Communities
, pp. 203-224
-
-
Sih, A.1
-
50
-
-
0001031328
-
The mathematical foundations underlying the use of line transects in animal ecology
-
Skellam, J. G. 1958. The mathematical foundations underlying the use of line transects in animal ecology. Biometrics 14: 385-400.
-
(1958)
Biometrics
, vol.14
, pp. 385-400
-
-
Skellam, J.G.1
-
52
-
-
0000506563
-
The optimum search speed of terrestrial predators when feeding on sedentary prey: A predictive model
-
Speakman, J. R. 1986. The optimum search speed of terrestrial predators when feeding on sedentary prey: a predictive model. J. Theor. Biol. 122: 401-407.
-
(1986)
J. Theor. Biol.
, vol.122
, pp. 401-407
-
-
Speakman, J.R.1
-
53
-
-
0022838465
-
Two distinct roles for predators in freshwater assemblages
-
Thorp, J. H. 1986. Two distinct roles for predators in freshwater assemblages. Oikos 47: 75-82.
-
(1986)
Oikos
, vol.47
, pp. 75-82
-
-
Thorp, J.H.1
-
54
-
-
0001576268
-
Bioenergetics of pelagic fish: Theoretical changes in swimming speed and ratio with body size
-
Ware, D. M. 1975. Bioenergetics of pelagic fish: theoretical changes in swimming speed and ratio with body size. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 35: 220-228.
-
(1975)
J. Fish. Res. Board Can.
, vol.35
, pp. 220-228
-
-
Ware, D.M.1
-
55
-
-
0015807248
-
Optimal fish cruising speed
-
Weihs, D. 1973. Optimal fish cruising speed. Nature 245: 48-50.
-
(1973)
Nature
, vol.245
, pp. 48-50
-
-
Weihs, D.1
-
56
-
-
0026291223
-
Nonlethal effects of a predator on competitive interactions between two anuran larvae
-
Werner, E. E. 1991. Nonlethal effects of a predator on competitive interactions between two anuran larvae. Ecology 72: 1709-1720.
-
(1991)
Ecology
, vol.72
, pp. 1709-1720
-
-
Werner, E.E.1
-
57
-
-
0027870268
-
Ecological consequences of the trade-off between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity
-
Werner, E. E. and B. R. Anholt. 1993. Ecological consequences of the trade-off between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity. Am. Nat. 142: 242-272.
-
(1993)
Am. Nat.
, vol.142
, pp. 242-272
-
-
Werner, E.E.1
Anholt, B.R.2
-
58
-
-
0021567480
-
The ontogenetic niche and species interactions in size-structured populations
-
Werner, E. E. and J. F. Gilliam. 1984. The ontogenetic niche and species interactions in size-structured populations. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 15: 393-425.
-
(1984)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.15
, pp. 393-425
-
-
Werner, E.E.1
Gilliam, J.F.2
|