The 5' terminal sequence of alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3 is dispensable for replication and contains a determinant for symptom formation

Virology

Volumn 221, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 271-280

  Van der Vossen, E A G ^a   Neeleman, L ^a   Bol, J F ^a  

^a LEIDEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

VIRUS RNA;

ALFALFA MOSAIC VIRUS; AMINO TERMINAL SEQUENCE; ARTICLE; COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION; GENE DELETION; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROMOTER REGION; RNA SYNTHESIS; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; VIRUS GENOME; VIRUS REPLICATION; VIRUS TRANSCRIPTION;

ALFALFA MOSAIC VIRUS; MEDICAGO SATIVA; NICOTIANA OBTUSIFOLIA; NICOTIANA TABACUM; RNA VIRUSES;

EID: 0030586089     PISSN: 00426822     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/viro.1996.0376     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Andino, R., Rieckhof, G. E., and Baltimore, D. (1990). A functional ribonucleoprotein complex forms around the 5′ end of poliovirus RNA. Cell 63, 369-380.
2. Andino, R., Rieckhof, G. E., Achacoso, P. L., and Baltimore, D. (1993). Poliovirus RNA synthesis utilizes an RNP complex formed around the 5′-end of viral RNA. EMBO J. 12, 3587-3598.
3. Ball, L. A. (1994). Replication of the genomic RNA of a positive-strand RNA animal virus from the negative-sense transcripts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12443-12447.
4. Boyer, J.-C., and Haenni, A.-L. (1994). Infectious transcripts and cDNA clones of RNA viruses. Virology 198, 415-426.
5. Cohen, J. I., Ticehurst, J. R., Feinstone, S. M., Rosenblum, B., and Purcell, R. H. (1987). Hepatitis A virus cDNA and its RNA transcripts are infectious in cell culture. J. Virol. 61, 3035-3039.
6. Collmer, C. W., and Kaper, J. M. (1985). Double-stranded RNAs of cucumber mosaic virus and its satellite contain an unpaired terminal guanosine: implications for replication. Virology 145, 249-259.
7. De Graaff, M., Man In 'T Veld, M. R., and Jaspars, E. M. J. (1995). In vitro evidence that the coat protein of alfalfa mosaic virus plays a direct role in the regulation of plus and minus-RNA synthesis: Implications for the life cycle of alfalfa mosaic virus. Virology 208, 583-589.
8. Dore, J-M., and Pinck, L. (1988). Plasmid DNA containing a copy of RNA 3 can substitute for RNA 3 in alfalfa mosaic virus RNA inocula. J. Gen. Virol. 69, 1331-1338.
9. Feinberg, A. P., and Vogelstein, B. (1984). A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity. Anal. Biochem. 137, 266-267.
10. Harrison, B. D., Mayo, M. A., and Baulcombe, D. C. (1987). Virus resistance in transgenic plants that express cucumber mosaic virus satellite RNA. Nature 328, 799-802.
11. Houwing, C. J., and Jaspars, E. M. J. (1993). Coat protein stimulates replication complexes of alfalfa mosaic virus to produce virion RNAs in vitro. Biochimie 75, 617-622.
12. Kandolf, R., and Hofschneider, P. H. (1985). Molecular cloning of a cardiotropic coxsackie B3 virus: Full-length reverse transcribed cDNA generates infectious virus in mammalian cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82, 4818-4822.
13. Langereis, K., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1986a). Biologically active transcripts of cloned DNA of the coat protein messenger of two plantviruses. Plant Mol. Biol. 6, 281-288.
14. Langereis, K., Mugnier, M-A., Cornelissen, B., Pinck, L., and Bol, J. F. (1986b). Variable repeats and poly (A)-stretches in the leader sequence of alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3. Virology 154, 409-414.
15. Nassuth, A., and Bol, J. F. (1983). Altered balance of the synthesis of plus-and minus-strand RNAs induced by RNAs 1 and 2 of alfalfa mosaic virus in the absence of RNA 3. Virology 124, 75-85.
16. Neeleman, L., van der Kuyl, A. C., and Bol, J. F. (1990). Role of alfalfa mosic virus coat protein in symptom formation. Virology 181, 687-693.
17. Neeleman, L., van der Vossen, E. A. G., and Bol, J. F. (1993). Infection of tobacco with alfalfa mosaic virus cDNAs sheds light on the early function of the coat protein. Virology 196, 883-887.
18. Nesters, H. G. M., and Strauss, J. H. (1990). Defined mutations in the 5′ nontranslated sequence of Sindbis virus RNA. J. Virol. 64, 4162-4168.
19. Novak, J. E., and Kirkegaard, K. (1994). Coupling between genome translation and replication in an RNA virus. Genes Dev. 8, 1726-1737.
20. Pogue, G. P., and Hall, T. C. (1992). The requirement for a 5′ stem-loop structure in brome mosaic virus replication supports a new model for viral positive-strand RNA initiation. J. Virol. 66, 674-684.
21. Racaniello, V. R., and Baltimore, D. (1981). Cloned poliovirus cDNA is infectious in mammalian cells. Science 214, 916-919.
22. Ravelonandro, M., Godefroy-Colburn, T., and Pinck, L. (1983). Structure of the 5′-terminal untranslated region of the genomic RNAs of from two strains of alfalfa mosaic virus. Nucleic Acids Res. 11, 2815-2829.
23. Rodríguez-Cerezo, E., Gamble Klein, P., and Shaw, J. G. (1991). A determinant of disease symptom severity is located in the 3′-terminal noncoding region of the RNA of a plant virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 9863-9867.
24. Shaklee, P. N. (1990). Negative-strand RNA replication by Qβ and MS2 positive-strand RNA phage replicases. Virology 178, 340-343.
25. Schnölzer, M., Haas, B., Ramm, K., Hofmann, H., and Sänger, H. L. (1985). Correlation between the structure and pathogenicity of potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTV). EMBO J. 4, 2181-2190.
26. Skripkin, E. A., Adhin, M. R., De Smit, M. H., and van Duin, J. (1990). Secondary structure of the central region of bacteriophage MS2 RNA. Conservation and biological significance. J. Mol. Biol. 211, 447-463.
27. Sleat, D. E., and Palukaitis, P. (1990). Site-directed mutagenesis of a plant viral satellite RNA changes its phenotype from ameliorative to necrogenic. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87, 2946-2950.
28. Taschner, P. E. M., van der Kuyl, A. C., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1991). Replication of an incomplete alfalfa mosaic virus genome in plants transformed with viral replicase genes. Virology 181, 445-450.
29. Tousch, D., Jacquemond, M., and Tepfer, M. (1994). Replication of cucumber mosaic virus satellite RNA from negative-sense transcripts produced either in vitro or in transgenic plants. J. Gen. Virol. 75, 1009-1014.
30. van der Kuyl, A. C. (1991). Cis-and trans-acting sequences involved in the replication of alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3. Ph.D. thesis, Leiden, The Netherlands.
31. van der Kuyl, A. C., Langereis, K., Houwing, C. J., Jaspars, E. M. J., and Bol, J. F. (1990). Cis-acting elements involved in replication of alfalfa mosaic virus RNAs in vitro. Virology 176, 346-354.
32. van der Kuyl, A. C., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1991a). Deletion analysis of cis-and trans-acting elements involved in replication of alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3 in vivo. Virology 183, 687-694.
33. van der Kuyl, A. C., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1991b). Role of alfalfa mosaic virus coat protein in regulation of the balance between viral plus and minus strand RNA synthesis. Virology 185, 496-499.
34. van der Kuyl, A. C., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1991c). Complementation and recombination between alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3 mutants in tobacco plants. Virology 183, 731-738.
35. van der Vossen, E. A. G., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1993). Role of the 5′-leader sequence of alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 3 in replication and translation of the viral RNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 21, 1361-1367.
36. van der Vossen, E. A. G., Neeleman, L., and Bol, J. F. (1994). Early and late functions of alfalfa mosaic virus coat protein can be mutated separately. Virology 202, 891-903.
37. van der Vossen, E. A. G., Notenboom, T., and Bol, J. F. (1995). Characterization of sequences controlling the synthesis of alfalfa mosaic virus subgenomic RNA in vivo. Virology 212, 663-672.
38. van der Vossen, E. A. G., and Bol, J. F. (1996). Analysis of cis-acting elements in the 5′ leader sequence of alfalfa mosaic virus. Virology, in press.
39. van Dun, C. M. P., van Vloten-Doting, L., and Bol, J. F. (1988). Expression of alfalfa mosaic virus cDNA1 and 2 in transgenic tobacco plants. Virology 163, 572-578.
40. van Vloten-Doting, L., and Jaspars, E. M. J. (1972). The uncoating of alfalfa mosaic virus by its own RNA. Virology 48, 699-708.
41. Visvader, J. E., and Symons, R. H. (1986). Eleven new sequence variants of citrus exocortis viroid and the correlation of sequence pathogenicity. EMBO J. 5, 2051-2055.
42. Wengler, G., Wengler, G., and Gross, H. J. (1979). Replicative form of Semliki Forest virus RNA contains an unpaired guanosine. Nature 282, 754-756.
43. Wu, G., and Kaper, J. M. (1994). Requirement of 3′-terminal guanosine in (-)-stranded RNA for in vitro replication of cucumber mosaic virus satellite RNA by viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. J. Mol. Biol. 238, 655-657.