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Volumn 52, Issue 46, 1996, Pages 14385-14402

2'-Deoxy-2'-alkoxyaminouridines: Novel 2'-substituted uridines prepared by intramolecular nucleophilic ring opening of 2,2'-O-anhydrouridines

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

URIDINE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0030580438     PISSN: 00404020     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0040-4020(96)00870-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (39)
  • 1
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    • 1. For recent reviews of nucleoside chemistry, modified nucleosides in oligonucleotide synthesis, and naturally occuring modified nucleosides, see: (a) Huryn, D. M.; Okabe, M. Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 1745-1768.
    • (1992) Chem. Rev. , vol.92 , pp. 1745-1768
    • Huryn, D.M.1    Okabe, M.2
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    • note
    • 5. The incorporation of these monomers into synthetic oligonucleotides will be described elsewhere.
  • 17
    • 0000040986 scopus 로고
    • 8. Nucleophilic attack at the 2-position by oxygen nucleophiles is likewise well documented, see: (a) Codington, J. F.; Fecher, R.; Fox, J. J. J. Org. Chem. 1962, 27, 163-167.
    • (1962) J. Org. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 163-167
    • Codington, J.F.1    Fecher, R.2    Fox, J.J.3
  • 18
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    • 9. As discussed in reference 4a, we view the anhydronucleoside ring system as an analogue of the allylic alcohol epoxide, substrates which have enjoyed considerable attention as synthetic intermediates. For examples of hydroxyl-tethered nucleophilic opening of such epoxy alcohols, see: (a) Jacobsen, S. Acta Chem Scand. Ser. B, 1988, B42, 605-613
    • (1988) Acta Chem Scand. Ser. B , vol.B42 , pp. 605-613
    • Jacobsen, S.1
  • 26
    • 0025186692 scopus 로고
    • 10. Reduction of 2′-oxime derivatives of uridine has been reported, however this approach affords primarily 2′-hydroxylaminouridines of the arabino configuration. See, Tronchet, J. M. J.; Benhamza, R.; Bernardinelli, G.; Geoffroy, M. Tetrahedron Lett., 1990, 31, 531-534.
    • (1990) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 531-534
    • Tronchet, J.M.J.1    Benhamza, R.2    Bernardinelli, G.3    Geoffroy, M.4
  • 28
    • 0029912468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12. 5-Iodocytidine: Meisenheimer, K. M.; Meisenheimer, P. L.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H. Nucleic Acids Research, 1996, 24, 981-982. 5-Bromo-2′-deoxyuridine: Hicke, B. H.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H.; Cech, T. R. Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 3364-3373. 5-Iodouridine: Willis, M. C.; Hicke, B. H.; Uhlenbeck, O. C.; Cech, T. R.; Koch, T. H. Science, 1993, 262, 1255-1257.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.24 , pp. 981-982
    • Meisenheimer, K.M.1    Meisenheimer, P.L.2    Willis, M.C.3    Koch, T.H.4
  • 29
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    • 12. 5-Iodocytidine: Meisenheimer, K. M.; Meisenheimer, P. L.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H. Nucleic Acids Research, 1996, 24, 981-982. 5-Bromo-2′-deoxyuridine: Hicke, B. H.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H.; Cech, T. R. Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 3364-3373. 5-Iodouridine: Willis, M. C.; Hicke, B. H.; Uhlenbeck, O. C.; Cech, T. R.; Koch, T. H. Science, 1993, 262, 1255-1257.
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 3364-3373
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  • 30
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    • 12. 5-Iodocytidine: Meisenheimer, K. M.; Meisenheimer, P. L.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H. Nucleic Acids Research, 1996, 24, 981-982. 5-Bromo-2′-deoxyuridine: Hicke, B. H.; Willis, M. C.; Koch, T. H.; Cech, T. R. Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 3364-3373. 5-Iodouridine: Willis, M. C.; Hicke, B. H.; Uhlenbeck, O. C.; Cech, T. R.; Koch, T. H. Science, 1993, 262, 1255-1257.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 1255-1257
    • Willis, M.C.1    Hicke, B.H.2    Uhlenbeck, O.C.3    Cech, T.R.4    Koch, T.H.5
  • 35
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    • 15. Milder conditions, such as a Mitsunobu reaction (see: (a) Czernecki, S.; Ezzitouni, A. J. Org. Chem., 1992, 57, 7325-7328.
    • (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 7325-7328
    • Czernecki, S.1    Ezzitouni, A.2
  • 36
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    • have been employed in the synthesis of anhydronucleosides and though these conditions might be compatible with the formation of the 5-iodoanhydrouridine, to afford the desired dehydrated substrate (the 2,2′-anhydro vs. the 2,5′-derivative), protection/ deprotection steps would likely be required. For these reasons, we chose first to evaluate the 5-bromo derivative which was formed by direct analogy to the parent anhydrouridine nucleoside under conditions selective for the formation of the desired 2,2′-derivative
    • (b) Chern, J.-W.; Kuo, C.-C.; Chang, M.-J.; Liu, L.-T. Nucleosides & Nucleotides, 1993, 12(9), 941-949.) have been employed in the synthesis of anhydronucleosides and though these conditions might be compatible with the formation of the 5-iodoanhydrouridine, to afford the desired dehydrated substrate (the 2,2′-anhydro vs. the 2,5′-derivative), protection/ deprotection steps would likely be required. For these reasons, we chose first to evaluate the 5-bromo derivative which was formed by direct analogy to the parent anhydrouridine nucleoside under conditions selective for the formation of the desired 2,2′-derivative.
    • (1993) Nucleosides & Nucleotides , vol.12 , Issue.9 , pp. 941-949
    • Chern, J.-W.1    Kuo, C.-C.2    Chang, M.-J.3    Liu, L.-T.4
  • 39
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    • note
    • 8N; C, 71.23; H, 5.98; N, 2.25. Found: C, 70.96; H, 6.09; N, 2.22.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.