-
2
-
-
0001397579
-
-
4. The term "Castro-Stephens reaction," as used herein, actually refers to the Linstrumelle modification (Guillerm, D.; Linstrumelle, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3811) of the Sonogashira protocol (Sonogashira, K.; Tohda, Y.; Hagihara, N. Tetrahedron Lett. 1975, 16, 4467) for the original Castro-Stephens reaction (Stephens, R. D.; Castro, C. E. J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 3313).
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, vol.26
, pp. 3811
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-
Guillerm, D.1
Linstrumelle, G.2
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3
-
-
9644285669
-
-
4. The term "Castro-Stephens reaction," as used herein, actually refers to the Linstrumelle modification (Guillerm, D.; Linstrumelle, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3811) of the Sonogashira protocol (Sonogashira, K.; Tohda, Y.; Hagihara, N. Tetrahedron Lett. 1975, 16, 4467) for the original Castro-Stephens reaction (Stephens, R. D.; Castro, C. E. J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 3313).
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(1975)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.16
, pp. 4467
-
-
Sonogashira, K.1
Tohda, Y.2
Hagihara, N.3
-
4
-
-
33947481476
-
-
4. The term "Castro-Stephens reaction," as used herein, actually refers to the Linstrumelle modification (Guillerm, D.; Linstrumelle, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1985, 26, 3811) of the Sonogashira protocol (Sonogashira, K.; Tohda, Y.; Hagihara, N. Tetrahedron Lett. 1975, 16, 4467) for the original Castro-Stephens reaction (Stephens, R. D.; Castro, C. E. J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 3313).
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(1963)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.28
, pp. 3313
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-
Stephens, R.D.1
Castro, C.E.2
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5
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-
33845281119
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5. Cf., e.g., Stille, J. K.; Groh, B. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 813.
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Stille, J.K.1
Groh, B.L.2
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7
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0024807182
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7. Ben-David, Y.; Portnoy, M.; Milstein, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 8742.
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Ben-David, Y.1
Portnoy, M.2
Milstein, D.3
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8
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37049092925
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8. Meth-Cohn, O.; Narine, B.; Tarnowski, B. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. I 1981, 1520; 1537.
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Meth-Cohn, O.1
Narine, B.2
Tarnowski, B.3
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9
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0027316101
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-
9. Rocca, P.; Marsais, F.; Godard, A.; Quéguiner, G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 2937.
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, vol.34
, pp. 2937
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-
Rocca, P.1
Marsais, F.2
Godard, A.3
Quéguiner, G.4
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11
-
-
0026545386
-
-
11. For an excellent review of Ni- and Pd-catalyzed reactions of heterocyclic systems see: Kalinin, V. N. Synthesis 1992, 413.
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(1992)
Synthesis
, pp. 413
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Kalinin, V.N.1
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12
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84928778249
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12. Freshly prepared according to Coulson, D. R. Inorg. Synth. 1977, 13, 121.
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Inorg. Synth.
, vol.13
, pp. 121
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-
Coulson, D.R.1
-
13
-
-
85136570976
-
-
note
-
2O (1 eq.) with good stirring, followed by filtration of the white ppt., washing with ether and vacuum drying.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
0000456508
-
-
15. Ciufolini, M. A.; Qi, H. B.; Browne, M. E. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 4149
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Ciufolini, M.A.1
Qi, H.B.2
Browne, M.E.3
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16
-
-
0001613090
-
-
See also ref. 3
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16. Frank, W. C.; Kim, Y. C.; Heck, R. F. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43, 2947. See also ref. 3.
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Frank, W.C.1
Kim, Y.C.2
Heck, R.F.3
-
17
-
-
0011913585
-
-
note
-
3: 231.0895 (M+), found: 201.0895.
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-
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