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Volumn 6, Issue 19, 1996, Pages 2253-2258

BMS-187257, a potent, selective, and novel heterocyclic β3 adrenergic receptor agonist

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 [2 [(2 HYDROXY 3 PHENOXYPROPYL)AMINO]ETHOXY]PHENOXYACETIC ACID; 4 [2 [[2 (3 CHLOROPHENYL) 2 HYDROXYETHYL]AMINO]PROPYL]PHENOXYACETIC ACID; ADENYLATE CYCLASE; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; BMS 1827257; RECEPTOR SUBTYPE; THIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0030575622     PISSN: 0960894X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0960-894X(96)00417-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (22)
  • 1
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    • U.S. Patent 5321036, 6/14/94. This patent provides the syntheses of all of the heterocyclic compounds described herein (3a-b and 4a-c). As depicted, 3a-b are mixtures of R,R and S,R stereoisomers (1:1) and 4a-c are single S,R stereoisomers
    • 2. Sher, P. M. U.S. Patent 5321036, 6/14/94. This patent provides the syntheses of all of the heterocyclic compounds described herein (3a-b and 4a-c). As depicted, 3a-b are mixtures of R,R and S,R stereoisomers (1:1) and 4a-c are single S,R stereoisomers.
    • Sher, P.M.1
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    • ICI 215001 is the active (S) isomer component of ICI 201651 (a racemate)
    • 7. Howe, R.; Rao, B. S.; Holloway, B. R.; Stribling, D. J. Med. Chem. 1992, 35, 1751. ICI 215001 is the active (S) isomer component of ICI 201651 (a racemate).
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    • Howe, R.1    Rao, B.S.2    Holloway, B.R.3    Stribling, D.4
  • 8
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    • U.S. Patents 5064863, 4871755, 4743604, 4652679, and 4585796. These workers reported replacement of the right-hand aryl ring with a thiophene. This modification led to active compounds, but because biological data was reported at only a single dose in vivo, it was impossible to gain an understanding of structure-activity relationships at the receptor level. However, this indication that the right-hand aryl ring might be replaced by a heterocycle, coupled with the novelty and synthetic accessiblity of our thiazole analogs, prompted the study described herein
    • 8. See also Alig, L.; Müller, M. U.S. Patents 5064863, 4871755, 4743604, 4652679, and 4585796. These workers reported replacement of the right-hand aryl ring with a thiophene. This modification led to active compounds, but because biological data was reported at only a single dose in vivo, it was impossible to gain an understanding of structure-activity relationships at the receptor level. However, this indication that the right-hand aryl ring might be replaced by a heterocycle, coupled with the novelty and synthetic accessiblity of our thiazole analogs, prompted the study described herein.
    • Alig, L.1    Müller, M.2
  • 10
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    • See also reference 11
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    • 3 - CHO cell membranes, rather than whole cells, were used: Fève, B.; Emorine, L. J.; Lasnier, F.; Blin, N.; Baude, B.; Nahmias, C.; Strosberg, A. D.; Pairault, J. Biol. Chem. 1991, 266, 20329. Liggett, S. B. Mol. Pharm. 1992, 42, 634. Granneman, J. G.; Lahners, K. N.; Chaudry, A. Mol. Pharm. 1993, 44, 264. Arch, J. R. S.; Wilson, S. Int. J. Obesity 1996, 20, 191.
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    • 3 - CHO cell membranes, rather than whole cells, were used: Fève, B.; Emorine, L. J.; Lasnier, F.; Blin, N.; Baude, B.; Nahmias, C.; Strosberg, A. D.; Pairault, J. Biol. Chem. 1991, 266, 20329. Liggett, S. B. Mol. Pharm. 1992, 42, 634. Granneman, J. G.; Lahners, K. N.; Chaudry, A. Mol. Pharm. 1993, 44, 264. Arch, J. R. S.; Wilson, S. Int. J. Obesity 1996, 20, 191.
    • (1993) Mol. Pharm. , vol.44 , pp. 264
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    • 3 - CHO cell membranes, rather than whole cells, were used: Fève, B.; Emorine, L. J.; Lasnier, F.; Blin, N.; Baude, B.; Nahmias, C.; Strosberg, A. D.; Pairault, J. Biol. Chem. 1991, 266, 20329. Liggett, S. B. Mol. Pharm. 1992, 42, 634. Granneman, J. G.; Lahners, K. N.; Chaudry, A. Mol. Pharm. 1993, 44, 264. Arch, J. R. S.; Wilson, S. Int. J. Obesity 1996, 20, 191.
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    • This reagent gave higher yields than Lawesson's reagent
    • 10 in excess diphenyl ether at 165-170 °C. See Lajoie, G.; Lépine, F.; Maziak, L.; Belleau, B. Tetrahedron Lett. 1983, 24, 3815. This reagent gave higher yields than Lawesson's reagent.
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    • 16. Recrystallization of this reagent from ethanol increased its optical purity to over 99% from approximately 92% as purchased (Aldrich). The reaction with phenoxide proceeded with a loss of only 0.2% ee. See Klunder, J. M.; Onami, T.; Sharpless, K. B. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 1295.
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    • note
    • 17. Spectral data were fully consistent with the structures depicted.
  • 22
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    • note
    • 7 Aryloxypropanolamines 4a-c bear the same structural relationship to the carboxylic acid of 11 (its presumed active metabolite) that arylethanolamines 3a-b bear to BRL 37344. (formula presented)


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