Photorefractive effect in a photoconductive electro-optic carbazole trimer

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 69, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 728-730

  Wang, Liming ^a   Zhang, Yadong ^a   Wada, Tatsuo ^a   Sasabe, Hiroyuki ^a  

^a INST OF PHYS AND CHEMICAL RESEARCH   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHARGE CARRIERS; CHARGE TRANSFER; DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; DOPING (ADDITIVES); ELECTROOPTICAL EFFECTS; FOUR WAVE MIXING; LIGHT MODULATION; OPTICAL VARIABLES MEASUREMENT; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHASE SHIFT; PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY; REFRACTIVE INDEX;

CARBAZOLE TRIMER; CARRIER MOBILITY; INDEX MODULATION; PHOTOREFRACTIVE EFFECT; POLING PROPERTIES; WAVELENGTH;

PHOTOCONDUCTING MATERIALS;

EID: 0030570687     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.117872     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. For a review, see M. E. Moerner and Scott M. Silence, Chem. Rev. 94, 127 (1994); L. Yu, W. K. Chen, Z. Peng, and A. Gharai, Acc. Chem. Res. 29, 13 (1996).
2. For a review, see M. E. Moerner and Scott M. Silence, Chem. Rev. 94, 127 (1994); L. Yu, W. K. Chen, Z. Peng, and A. Gharai, Acc. Chem. Res. 29, 13 (1996).
3. P. Günter, Phys. Rep. 93, 199 (1982).
4. K. Sutter and P. Günter, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 7, 2274 (1990).
5. S. Ducharme, J. C. Scott, R. J. Twieg, and W. E. Moerner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1846 (1991).
6. L. Yu, Y. Chen, W. K. Chan, and Z. Peng, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 2489 (1994).
7. B. Kippelen, K. Tamura, N. Peyghambarian, A. B. Padias, and H. K. Hall, Jr., Phys. Rev. B 48, 10 710 (1993).
8. Y. Zhang, S. Ghosal, M. K. Casstevens, and R. Burzynski, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 256 (1995).
9. G. P. Wiederrecht, B. A. Yoon, and M. R. Wasielewski, Science 270, 1794 (1995).
10. M. Liphardt, A. Goonesekera, B. E. Jones, S. Ducharme, J. M. Takacs, and Lei Zhang, Science 263, 367 (1994).
11. Y. Cui, Y. Zhang, and P. N. Prasad, Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 2132 (1992).
12. K. Meerholz, B. L. Volodin, Sandalphon, B. Kippelen, and N. Peyghambarian, Nature 371, 497 (1994).
13. T. Wada, Y. Zhang, Y. S. Choi, and H. Sasabe, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. B 221, 26 (1993); T. Wada, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, and H. Sasabe, Nonlinear Optics 9, 267 (1995); Y. Zhang, L. Wang, T. Wada, and H. Sasabe, Macromolecules 29, 1569 (1996).
14. T. Wada, Y. Zhang, Y. S. Choi, and H. Sasabe, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. B 221, 26 (1993); T. Wada, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, and H. Sasabe, Nonlinear Optics 9, 267 (1995); Y. Zhang, L. Wang, T. Wada, and H. Sasabe, Macromolecules 29, 1569 (1996).
15. T. Wada, Y. Zhang, Y. S. Choi, and H. Sasabe, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. B 221, 26 (1993); T. Wada, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, and H. Sasabe, Nonlinear Optics 9, 267 (1995); Y. Zhang, L. Wang, T. Wada, and H. Sasabe, Macromolecules 29, 1569 (1996).
16. T. Wada, L. Wang, Y. Zhang, M. Tian, and H. Sasabe, Nonlinear Optics 15, 103 (1996).
17. C. Beginn, J. V. Grazulevicius, P. Strohriegl, J. Simmerer, and D. Haarer, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 195, 2353 (1994).
18. Y. Zhang, T. Wada, L. Wang, and H. Sasabe (to be published).
19. C. C. Teng and H. T. Man, Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 1734 (1990).
20. W. E. Moerner, S. M. Silence, F. Hache, and G. C. Bjorklund, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 11, 320 (1994).
21. J. S. Schildkraut, Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 340 (1991).
22. L. Wang, T. Wada, Y. Zhang, and H. Sasabe (to be published).
23. W. D. Gill, J. Appl. Phys. 43, 5033 (1972).