Spectroscopic studies of nile red in organic solvents and polymers

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

Volumn 93, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 57-64

  Dutta, Ashim Kumar ^a   Kamada, Kenji ^a   Ohta, Koji ^a  

^a OSAKA NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Aggregation induced dual fluorescence; Nile red; Steady state fluorescence; Time resolved fluorescence; Twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) states

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030568183     PISSN: 10106030     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/1010-6030(95)04140-0     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. [1] K. Kalyansundaram, in V. Ramamurthy (ed.), Photophysics and Photochemistry in Organized and Constrained Media, VCH, New York, 1991, p. 39.
2. [2] J.M. Loeb, Spectroscopic Membrane Probes, Vols. I-III, CRC Press, New York, 1988.
3. [3] K.H. Drexhage, in E.P. Schrafer (ed.), Dye Lasers, Springer, New York, 1977, p. 143.
4. [4] V. Ramamurthy and D.F. Eaton, Acc. Chem. Res., 21 (1988) 300.
5. [5] K. Kalyansundaram, Chem. Soc. Rev., 7 (1978) 453.
6. [6] J.K. Thomas, J. Phys. Chem., 91 (1987) 267.
7. [7] P. Levitz, J.M. Drake and J. Klafter, J. Chem. Phys., 89 (1988) 5224.
8. [8] J. Klafter, J.M. Drake, P. Levitz, A. Blumen and G. Zumofen, J. Lumin., 45 (1990) 34.
9. [9] J.K. Thomas, Acc. Chem. Res., 21 (1988) 275.
10. [10] V.G. Kuykendall and J.K. Thomas, J. Phys. Chem., 94 (1990) 4224.
11. [11] K. Nakashima, Y.S. Liu, P. Zhang, J. Duhamel, J. Feng and M.A. Winnik, Langmuir, 9 (1993) 2825.
12. [12] K. Nakashima, J. Duhamel and M.A. Winnik, J. Phys. Chem., 97 (1993) 10-702.
13. [13] A.K. Dutta, T.N. Misra and A.J. Pal, J. Phys. Chem., 98 (1994) 4365.
14. [14] A.K. Dutta, T.N. Misra and A.J. Pal, J. Phys. Chem., 98 (1994) 12-844.
15. [15] K. Kamada, K. Sasaki and H. Masuhara, Chem. Phys. Lett., 229 (1994) 559.
16. [16] K. Kamada, K. Sasaki, H. Misawa, N. Kitamura and H. Masuhara, Chem. Phys. Lett., 210 (1993) 89.
17. [17] V. Ramamurthy, Tetrahedron, 42 (1986) 5753.
18. [18] X. Liu and J.K. Thomas, Chem. Mater., 6 (1994) 2303.
19. [19] W. Rettig, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 25 (1986) 971.
20. [20] W. Rettig, in K. Honda (ed.), Photochemical Processes in Organised Molecular Systems, North-Holland, Delta Series, New York, 1991, p. 61.
21. [21] W. Rettig, in J. Mattay (ed.), Topics in Current Chemistry, Vol. 169, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994, p. 253.
22. [22] A.A. Dadali, J.M. Lang and H.G. Drickmayer, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 84 (1994) 203.
23. [23] K.A. Al-Hassan, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 84 (1994) 207.
24. [24] G.B. Dutt, S. Doriasamy and N. Periasamy, J. Chem. Phys., 94 (1991) 5360.
25. [25] (a) R.C. Weast (ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC Press, Boca-Raton, FL, 1985-1986.
26. (b) The Chemical Society of Japan (ed.), Kagaku Binran Kiso Hen, Vol. 2, Maruzen, Tokyo, 4th edn., 1992 (in Japanese).
27. [26] J.R. Lacowiscz, Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Plenum, New York, 1983, Chapter III.
28. [27] N. Sarkar, K. Das, D.N. Nath and K. Bhattacharya, Langmuir, 10 (1994) 326.
29. [28] D. Reiser and A. Laubereau, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 86 (1982) 101.
30. [29] Z.R. Gabrowski, K. Rotkiewicz, A. Siemiarczuk, D.J. Cowley and W. Bauman, Nouv. J. Chim., 3 (1979) 443.
31. [30] K. Rotkiewicz, K.H. Grellmann and Z.R. Gabrowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 19 (1973) 315.
32. [31] T. Okada, T. Fujita, M. Kubota, S. Masaki, N. Mataga, R. Ide, Y. Sakata and S. Misumi, Chem. Phys. Lett., 14 (1972) 563.
33. [32] W. Bauman, F. Petzke and K.-D. Loosen, Z. Naturforsch., Teil A, 34 (1979) 1070.
34. [33] M. Vogel, W. Rettig, R. Sens and K.H. Drexhage, Chem. Phys. Lett., 147 (1988) 452.
35. [34] M. Vogel, W. Rettig, R. Sens and K.H. Drexhage, Chem. Phys. Lett., 147 (1988) 461.
36. [35] M. Vogel, W. Rettig, U. Fiedeldei and H. Baumgartel, Chem. Phys. Lett., 148 (1988) 461.
37. [36] K.G. Casey and E.L. Quitevis, J. Phys. Chem., 92 (1988) 6590.
38. [37] J.M. Hicks, M. Vandersall, Z. Barbarogic and K.B. Eisenthal, Chem. Phys. Lett., 116 (1985) 18.
39. [38] G.J. Tiddy, D.L. Mateur, A.P. Amerod, W.J. Harrisson and D.J. Edwards, Langmuir, 11 (1995) 390.
40. [39] V. Ramamurthy, D.F. Eaton and J.V. Caspar, Acc. Chem. Res., 25 (1992) 299.
41. [40] V. Ramamurthy, D.R. Sanderson and D.F. Eaton, Photochem. Photobiol., 56 (1992) 297.
42. [41] J. Bandrup and E.H. Imergut (eds.), Polymer Handbook, Wiley Interscience, New York, 1989.
43. [42] K. Kalyansundaram and J.K. Thomas, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99 (1977) 2039.
44. [43] E. Wistus, E. Mukhtar, M. Almgren and S.E. Linquist, Langmuir, 8 (1992) 1366.