메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 47-63

Drought over South Africa and Indian Ocean SST: Statistical and GCM results

Author keywords

Drought; General Circulation Model; Indian Ocean SST

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN COUPLING; DROUGHT; GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; TEMPERATURE ANOMALY;

EID: 0030561817     PISSN: 10236732     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0020227262 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between interannual variability in the 200 mb tropical wind field and the Southern Oscillation
    • Arkin, P.A. (1982). The relationship between interannual variability in the 200 mb tropical wind field and the Southern Oscillation, Mon Wea Rev, 110, 1394-1404.
    • (1982) Mon Wea Rev , vol.110 , pp. 1394-1404
    • Arkin, P.A.1
  • 2
    • 0022208728 scopus 로고
    • The Southern Oscillation over the Indian Ocean
    • Cadet, D.L. (1985). The Southern Oscillation over the Indian Ocean, J Climatol, 5, 189-210.
    • (1985) J Climatol , vol.5 , pp. 189-210
    • Cadet, D.L.1
  • 4
    • 0007698036 scopus 로고
    • A documentation of the Mintz-Arakawa two-level atmospheric general circulation model
    • Rand Corp, Santa Monica
    • Gates, W.L., Batten, E.S., Kahle, A.B. and Nelson, A.B. (1971). A documentation of the Mintz-Arakawa two-level atmospheric general circulation model, Rep R-877-ARPA, Rand Corp, Santa Monica.
    • (1971) Rep R-877-ARPA
    • Gates, W.L.1    Batten, E.S.2    Kahle, A.B.3    Nelson, A.B.4
  • 6
    • 0020969252 scopus 로고
    • Synoptic cloud variations in a low resolution spectral atmospheric model
    • Gordon, H.B. (1983). Synoptic cloud variations in a low resolution spectral atmospheric model, J Geophys Res, 88, Cl1, 6563-6575.
    • (1983) J Geophys Res , vol.88 , Issue.CL1 , pp. 6563-6575
    • Gordon, H.B.1
  • 7
    • 0023470327 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of the simulated hydrology in a climatic model-implications for drought
    • Gordon, H.B. and Hunt, B.G. (1987). Interannual variability of the simulated hydrology in a climatic model-implications for drought, Climate Dyn, 1, 113-130
    • (1987) Climate Dyn , vol.1 , pp. 113-130
    • Gordon, H.B.1    Hunt, B.G.2
  • 8
    • 0026306114 scopus 로고
    • Droughts, floods and sea surface temperature anomalies: A modelling approach
    • Gordon, H.B. and Hunt, B.G. (1991). Droughts, floods and sea surface temperature anomalies: a modelling approach, Intl J Climatol, 11, 347-365.
    • (1991) Intl J Climatol , vol.11 , pp. 347-365
    • Gordon, H.B.1    Hunt, B.G.2
  • 9
    • 0000556401 scopus 로고
    • The monsoonal current regimes of the tropical Indian Ocean: Observed surface flow fields and geostrophic wind-driven components
    • Hastenrath, S. and Greischar, S. (1991). The monsoonal current regimes of the tropical Indian Ocean: observed surface flow fields and geostrophic wind-driven components, J Geophys Res, 96, C7, 12619-12633.
    • (1991) J Geophys Res , vol.96 , Issue.C7 , pp. 12619-12633
    • Hastenrath, S.1    Greischar, S.2
  • 10
    • 0001233206 scopus 로고
    • Atmosphere-ocean mechanism of climate anomalies in the Angola-tropical Atlantic sector
    • Hirst, A.C. and Hastenrath, S. (1983). Atmosphere-ocean mechanism of climate anomalies in the Angola-tropical Atlantic sector, J Phys Oceanogr, 13, 1146-1157.
    • (1983) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.13 , pp. 1146-1157
    • Hirst, A.C.1    Hastenrath, S.2
  • 11
    • 0019655505 scopus 로고
    • Planetary scale atmospheric phenomena associated with the Southern Oscillation
    • Horel, J.D. and Wallace, J.M. (1981). Planetary scale atmospheric phenomena associated with the Southern Oscillation, Mon Wea Rev, 109, 813-829.
    • (1981) Mon Wea Rev , vol.109 , pp. 813-829
    • Horel, J.D.1    Wallace, J.M.2
  • 12
    • 0024189688 scopus 로고
    • The problem of naturally occurring drought
    • Hunt, B.G. and Gordon, H.B. (1988). The problem of naturally occurring drought, Climate Dyn, 3, 19-33.
    • (1988) Climate Dyn , vol.3 , pp. 19-33
    • Hunt, B.G.1    Gordon, H.B.2
  • 13
    • 0024785080 scopus 로고
    • Diurnally varying regional climatic simulations
    • Hunt, B.G. and Gordon, H.B. (1989). Diurnally varying regional climatic simulations, Intl J Climatol, 9, 331-356.
    • (1989) Intl J Climatol , vol.9 , pp. 331-356
    • Hunt, B.G.1    Gordon, H.B.2
  • 14
    • 0026306480 scopus 로고
    • Simulations of the USA drought of 1988
    • Hunt, B.G. and Gordon, H.B. (1991). Simulations of the USA drought of 1988, Intl J Climatol, 11, 629-644.
    • (1991) Intl J Climatol , vol.11 , pp. 629-644
    • Hunt, B.G.1    Gordon, H.B.2
  • 15
    • 0028846274 scopus 로고
    • Simulations of southern African climate by early generation general circulation models
    • Joubert, A.M. (1995). Simulations of southern African climate by early generation general circulation models, S Afr J Science, 91, 85-91.
    • (1995) S Afr J Science , vol.91 , pp. 85-91
    • Joubert, A.M.1
  • 17
    • 0000723420 scopus 로고
    • A climatic dipole governing the interannual variability of convection over the SW Indian Ocean and SE Africa region
    • India
    • Jury, M.R. (1992). A climatic dipole governing the interannual variability of convection over the SW Indian Ocean and SE Africa region, Trends Geophys Res, 1, India, 165-172.
    • (1992) Trends Geophys Res , vol.1 , pp. 165-172
    • Jury, M.R.1
  • 19
    • 0027387470 scopus 로고
    • Satellite OLR and microwave data as a proxy for summer rainfall over subequatorial Africa and adjacent oceans
    • Jury, M.R., Pathack, B. and Waliser, D. (1993). Satellite OLR and microwave data as a proxy for summer rainfall over subequatorial Africa and adjacent oceans, Intl J Climatol, 13, 257-269.
    • (1993) Intl J Climatol , vol.13 , pp. 257-269
    • Jury, M.R.1    Pathack, B.2    Waliser, D.3
  • 20
    • 0002445495 scopus 로고
    • The structure and possible forcing mechanisms of the 1991-1992 drought in southern Africa
    • Jury, M.R. and Lutjeharms, J.R.E. (1993). The structure and possible forcing mechanisms of the 1991-1992 drought in southern Africa, S Afr J Nat Sci Technol, 12, 8-16.
    • (1993) S Afr J Nat Sci Technol , vol.12 , pp. 8-16
    • Jury, M.R.1    Lutjeharms, J.R.E.2
  • 21
    • 0028592136 scopus 로고
    • SOI and QBO signals in the African region
    • Jury, M.R., McQueen, C. and Levey, K.M. (1994). SOI and QBO signals in the African region, Theor Appl Climatol, 50, 103-115.
    • (1994) Theor Appl Climatol , vol.50 , pp. 103-115
    • Jury, M.R.1    McQueen, C.2    Levey, K.M.3
  • 22
    • 0029753671 scopus 로고
    • Regional teleconnection patterns associated with summer rainfall over South Africa, Namibia and Zimbabwe
    • Jury, M.R. (1994). Regional teleconnection patterns associated with summer rainfall over South Africa, Namibia and Zimbabwe, Intl J Climatol, 16, 135-153.
    • (1994) Intl J Climatol , vol.16 , pp. 135-153
    • Jury, M.R.1
  • 23
    • 0020968770 scopus 로고
    • Short-term climatic variability and atmospheric teleconnections from satellite-observed outgoing longwave radiation
    • Lau, K.M. and Chang, P.H. (1983). Short-term climatic variability and atmospheric teleconnections from satellite-observed outgoing longwave radiation, J Atmos Sci, 40, 2735-2750.
    • (1983) J Atmos Sci , vol.40 , pp. 2735-2750
    • Lau, K.M.1    Chang, P.H.2
  • 24
    • 0024258378 scopus 로고
    • Annual cycle, quasi-biennial oscillation and Southern Oscillation in global precipitation
    • Lau, K.M. and Sheu, P.J. (1988). Annual cycle, quasi-biennial oscillation and Southern Oscillation in global precipitation, J Geophys Res, 93, 10975-10988.
    • (1988) J Geophys Res , vol.93 , pp. 10975-10988
    • Lau, K.M.1    Sheu, P.J.2
  • 25
    • 0020344706 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variation of outgoing IR associated with tropical circulation changes during 1974-1978
    • Liebmann, B. and Hartman, D.L. (1982). Interannual variation of outgoing IR associated with tropical circulation changes during 1974-1978, J Atmos Sci, 39, 1153-1162.
    • (1982) J Atmos Sci , vol.39 , pp. 1153-1162
    • Liebmann, B.1    Hartman, D.L.2
  • 27
    • 0344744914 scopus 로고
    • Modelling southern African rainfall responses to SST anomalies in the South Atlantic and Indian Ocean
    • Hobart, Amer Met Soc
    • Lindesay, J.A. and Smith, I. (1994). Modelling southern African rainfall responses to SST anomalies in the South Atlantic and Indian Ocean, Proc 4th Intl Conf S Hem Meteorol Oceanogr, Hobart, Amer Met Soc, 526-527
    • (1994) Proc 4th Intl Conf S Hem Meteorol Oceanogr , pp. 526-527
    • Lindesay, J.A.1    Smith, I.2
  • 29
    • 0001847107 scopus 로고
    • Simulating drought in southern Africa using sea surface temperature variations
    • Mason, S.J., Lindesay, J.A. and Tyson, P.D. (1994). Simulating drought in southern Africa using sea surface temperature variations, Water S A, 20, 15-22.
    • (1994) Water S A , vol.20 , pp. 15-22
    • Mason, S.J.1    Lindesay, J.A.2    Tyson, P.D.3
  • 30
    • 0026442913 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting meteorological structure of intraseasonal wet and dry spells in Zimbabwe
    • Matarira, C.X. and Jury, M.R. (1991). Contrasting meteorological structure of intraseasonal wet and dry spells in Zimbabwe, Intl J Climatol, 12, 165-176.
    • (1991) Intl J Climatol , vol.12 , pp. 165-176
    • Matarira, C.X.1    Jury, M.R.2
  • 31
    • 0027803710 scopus 로고
    • A numerical investigation of dynamics, thermodynamics and mixed layer processes in the Indian Ocean
    • McCreary, J.P., Kundu, P.K. and Molinari, R.L. (1993). A numerical investigation of dynamics, thermodynamics and mixed layer processes in the Indian Ocean, Prog Oceanogr, 31, 3, 181-244.
    • (1993) Prog Oceanogr , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-244
    • McCreary, J.P.1    Kundu, P.K.2    Molinari, R.L.3
  • 32
    • 0002475552 scopus 로고
    • African drought: Characteristics, causal theories and global teleconnections, in understanding climate change
    • Washington
    • Nicholson, S.E. (1989). African drought: characteristics, causal theories and global teleconnections, in Understanding Climate Change, Amer Geophys Union, Washington, 79-100.
    • (1989) Amer Geophys Union , pp. 79-100
    • Nicholson, S.E.1
  • 33
    • 0023499278 scopus 로고
    • Historical trends in the surface temperature over the oceans based on COADS
    • Oort, A.H., Pan, Y.H., Reynolds, R.W. and Ropelewski, C.F. (1987). Historical trends in the surface temperature over the oceans based on COADS, Climate Dyn, 21, 29-38.
    • (1987) Climate Dyn , vol.21 , pp. 29-38
    • Oort, A.H.1    Pan, Y.H.2    Reynolds, R.W.3    Ropelewski, C.F.4
  • 37
    • 0024813669 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the climatological near-surface thermal structure of the tropical Indian Ocean
    • Rao, R.R., Molinari, R.L. and Festa, J.F. (1989). Evolution of the climatological near-surface thermal structure of the tropical Indian Ocean, J Geophy Res, 94, C8, 10801-10815.
    • (1989) J Geophy Res , vol.94 , Issue.C8 , pp. 10801-10815
    • Rao, R.R.1    Molinari, R.L.2    Festa, J.F.3
  • 39
    • 0000335197 scopus 로고
    • Global and regional scale precipitation patterns associated with the El Nino/Southern Oscillation
    • Ropelewski, C.F. and Halpert, M.S. (1987). Global and regional scale precipitation patterns associated with the El Nino/Southern Oscillation, Mon Wea Rev, 115, 1606-1626.
    • (1987) Mon Wea Rev , vol.115 , pp. 1606-1626
    • Ropelewski, C.F.1    Halpert, M.S.2
  • 40
    • 0027009583 scopus 로고
    • Simulations of precipitation and atmospheric circulation changes associated with warm SSTs: Results from an ensemble of long term integrations with idealised anomalies
    • Smith, I.N. and Gordon, H.B. (1992). Simulations of precipitation and atmospheric circulation changes associated with warm SSTs: results from an ensemble of long term integrations with idealised anomalies, Climate Dyn, 1, 141-153.
    • (1992) Climate Dyn , vol.1 , pp. 141-153
    • Smith, I.N.1    Gordon, H.B.2
  • 42
    • 0024191969 scopus 로고
    • The southern oscillation and South Africa summer rainfall
    • VanHeerden, J., Terblanche, D.E. and Schulze, G.C. (1988). The southern oscillation and South Africa summer rainfall, J Climatol, 8, 577-597.
    • (1988) J Climatol , vol.8 , pp. 577-597
    • Vanheerden, J.1    Terblanche, D.E.2    Schulze, G.C.3
  • 43
    • 0021640914 scopus 로고
    • A study of the dynamics of drought initiation using a global general circulation model
    • Voice, M.E. and Hunt, B.G. (1984). A study of the dynamics of drought initiation using a global general circulation model, J Geophys Res, 89, D6, 9504-9520.
    • (1984) J Geophys Res , vol.89 , Issue.D6 , pp. 9504-9520
    • Voice, M.E.1    Hunt, B.G.2
  • 45
    • 0018689197 scopus 로고
    • A statistical study between ocean surface temperatures and the Indian monsoon
    • Weare, B.C. (1979). A statistical study between ocean surface temperatures and the Indian monsoon, J Atmos Sci, 36, 2279-2291.
    • (1979) J Atmos Sci , vol.36 , pp. 2279-2291
    • Weare, B.C.1
  • 46
    • 0027098515 scopus 로고
    • TOGA COARE: The coupled ocean-atmosphere response experiment
    • Webster, P.J. and Lukas, R. (1992). TOGA COARE: the coupled ocean-atmosphere response experiment, Bull Amer Met Soc, 73, 1377-1416.
    • (1992) Bull Amer Met Soc , vol.73 , pp. 1377-1416
    • Webster, P.J.1    Lukas, R.2
  • 47
    • 0000222519 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of possible climate change in the Australian region based on an intercomparison of general circulation modelling results
    • Whetton, P.H., Rayner, P.J., Pittock, A.B. and Haylock, M.R. (1994). An assessment of possible climate change in the Australian region based on an intercomparison of general circulation modelling results, J Climate, 7, 441-463.
    • (1994) J Climate , vol.7 , pp. 441-463
    • Whetton, P.H.1    Rayner, P.J.2    Pittock, A.B.3    Haylock, M.R.4
  • 48
    • 0344312620 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of the satellite observed radiative heating in relation to the summer monsoon
    • Winston, J.S. and Kreuger, A.F. (1977). Diagnosis of the satellite observed radiative heating in relation to the summer monsoon, Pure Appl Geophys, 115, 1131-1144.
    • (1977) Pure Appl Geophys , vol.115 , pp. 1131-1144
    • Winston, J.S.1    Kreuger, A.F.2
  • 49
    • 0022844361 scopus 로고
    • Problems in the use of ship observations for the study of interdecadal climate changes
    • Wright, P.B. (1986). Problems in the use of ship observations for the study of interdecadal climate changes, Mon Wea Rev, 114, 1028-1034.
    • (1986) Mon Wea Rev , vol.114 , pp. 1028-1034
    • Wright, P.B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.