On the nature of pharyngeal muscle cells in the Tardigrada

Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society

Volumn 116, Issue 1-2, 1996, Pages 123-138

  Eibye Jacobsen, Jette ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Muscle attachment; Myoepithelium; Pharynx; Phylogeny; Ultrastructure

Indexed keywords

ACTINARCTUS DORYPHORUS; HALOBIOTUS CRISPAE; TARDIGRADA;

EID: 0030556833     PISSN: 00244082     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1996.tb02338.x     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Albertson DG, Thomson JN. 1976. The pharynx of Caenorhabditis elegant. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 275: 299-325.
2. Byers JR, Andersen RV. 1972. Ultrastructural morphology of the body wall, stoma, and stomatostyle of the nematode, Tylenchorhynchus dubius (Bütschli, 1873) Filipjev, 1936. Canadian Journal of Zoology 50: 457-465.
3. Dewel RA, Clark WH, Jr. 1973. Studies on the tardigrades. II. Fine structure of the pharynx of Milnesium tardigradum Doyère. Tissue & cell 5(1): 147-159.
4. Dewel RA, Dewel WC. 1979. Studies on the tardigrades. IV. Fine structure of the hindgut of Milnesium tardigradum Doyère. Journal of Morphology 161(1): 79 109.
5. Dewel RA, Nelson DR, Dewel WC. 1993. Tardigrada. In: Harrison FW, Rice M, eds. Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates, Volume 12: Onychophora, Chilopoda, and lesser Protostomata. Wiley-Liss, Inc., 143-183.
6. Eibye-Jacobsen, J. In press, a. Development, ultrastructure and function of the pharynx of Halobiotus crispae Kristensen, 1982 (Eutardigrada). Acta Zoologica, Stockholm.
7. Eibye-Jacobsen, J. In press, b. New observations on the embryology of the Tardigrada. Zoologischer Anzieger.
8. Endo BY. 1983. Ultrastructure of the stomatal region of the juvenile stage of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 50: 43-61.
9. Endo BY, 1984. Ultrastructure of the esophagus of larvae of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 51: 1-24.
10. Greven H. 1980. Die Bärtierchen. A Ziemsen Verlag. Wittenberg Lutherstadt.
11. Greven H. 1984. Tardigrada. In: Bereiter-Hahn J, Matoltsy AG. Richards KS, eds. Biology of the Integument, Vol. 1 Invertebrates. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 714-727.
12. Greven H, Grohé. 1975. Die Feinstruktur des Integumentes und der Muskelansatzstellen von Echiniscoides sigismundi (Heterolardigrada). Helgoländer wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 27: 450-460.
13. Kalt MR, Tandler B. 1971. A study of fixation of early amphibian embryos for electron microscopy. Journal of Ultrastructure Research 36: 633-645.
14. Kristensen RM. 1978. On the structure of Batillipes noerrevangi Kristensen 1978. 2. The muscle-attachments and the true Cross-striated muscles. Zoologische Anzeiger Jena 200(3/4): 173-184.
15. Kristensen, RM. 1979. The morphology and ultrastructure of Tardigrada, with notes on the phylogenetic relationship of the Tardigrada. Unpublished PhD thesis.
16. Kristensen RM. 1982a. The first record of cyclomorphosis in Tardigrada based on a new genus and species from Arctic meiobenthos. Zeitschriftr fur zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 20(4): 249-270.
17. Kristensen RM. 1982b. New aberrant eutardigrades from homothermic springs on Disko island, West Greenland. In: Nelson DR, ed. Proceedings of The Third International Symposium on the Tardigrada. East Tennessee State University Press, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA, 203-220.
18. Kristensen RM. 1991. Loricifera - A general biological and phylogenetic overview. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 84: 231-246.
19. Marcus E. 1928. Zur vergleichenden Anatomie und Histologie der Tardigraden. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Physiologie (Festschrift Hesse) 45: 99-158.
20. Marcus E. 1929. Tardigrada. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreiches 5: 1-608.
21. Shaw K. 1974. The fine structure of muscle cells and their attachments in the tardigrade Macrobiotus hufelandi. Tissue & Cell 6: 431-445.
22. Ruppert EE. 1982. Comparative ultrastructure of the gastrotrich pharynx and the evolution of myoepoithelial foreguts in aschelminthes. Zoomorphology 99: 181-220.
23. Walz B. 1973. Zur Feinstruktur der Muskelzellen des Pharynx-Bulbus von Tardigraden. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung 140: 389-399.