메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 3-4, 1996, Pages 201-215

Tropospheric warming and changes in weather variability over the northern hemisphere during the period 1967-1991

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0030554465     PISSN: 01777971     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF01030144     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (27)
  • 1
    • 0001554732 scopus 로고
    • Variations and trends in tropospheric and stratospheric global temperatures, 1958-1987
    • Angell, J. K., 1988: Variations and trends in tropospheric and stratospheric global temperatures, 1958-1987. J. Climate, 1, 1296-1313.
    • (1988) J. Climate , vol.1 , pp. 1296-1313
    • Angell, J.K.1
  • 2
    • 0020897423 scopus 로고
    • Global temperature variations in the troposphere and stratosphere
    • Angell, J. K., Korshover, J., 1983: Global temperature variations in the troposphere and stratosphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 901-921.
    • (1983) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 901-921
    • Angell, J.K.1    Korshover, J.2
  • 3
    • 0016984155 scopus 로고
    • A climatological spectral study of the 500 mb geopotential height of the northern hemisphere
    • Blackmon, M. L., 1976: A climatological spectral study of the 500 mb geopotential height of the northern hemisphere. J. Atoms. Sci., 33, 1607-1623.
    • (1976) J. Atoms. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1607-1623
    • Blackmon, M.L.1
  • 4
    • 0001733464 scopus 로고
    • An observational study of the northern hemisphere wintertime circulation
    • Blackmon, M. L., Wallace, J. M., Lau, N. C., Mullen, S. L., 1977: An observational study of the northern hemisphere wintertime circulation. J. Atoms. Sci., 34, 1040-1053.
    • (1977) J. Atoms. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 1040-1053
    • Blackmon, M.L.1    Wallace, J.M.2    Lau, N.C.3    Mullen, S.L.4
  • 5
    • 0020336044 scopus 로고
    • Some methods for testing the homogeneity of rainfall records
    • Buishand, J. A., 1982: Some methods for testing the homogeneity of rainfall records. J. Hydrol., 58, 11-27.
    • (1982) J. Hydrol. , vol.58 , pp. 11-27
    • Buishand, J.A.1
  • 6
    • 0000736930 scopus 로고
    • 1976 step in Pacific climate: Forty environmental changes between (1968-1975 and 1977-1984)
    • Betancourt, J. L., Sharp, V. L. (eds.) California Department of Water Resources Interagency Ecological Studies Program Techn. Rep. 26
    • Ebbesmeyer, C. C., McLain, D. R., Nichols, F. H., Peterson, D. H., Redmond, K. T., 1991: 1976 step in Pacific climate: forty environmental changes between (1968-1975 and 1977-1984). In: Betancourt, J. L., Sharp, V. L. (eds.) Proc. Seventh Ann. Pacific Climate (PACLIM) Workshop, April 1990. California Department of Water Resources Interagency Ecological Studies Program Techn. Rep. 26, 129-141.
    • (1991) Proc. Seventh Ann. Pacific Climate (PACLIM) Workshop, April 1990 , pp. 129-141
    • Ebbesmeyer, C.C.1    McLain, D.R.2    Nichols, F.H.3    Peterson, D.H.4    Redmond, K.T.5
  • 7
    • 0025627780 scopus 로고
    • Recent changes of the tropical water and energy budget and of midlatitude circulations
    • Flohn, H., Kapala, A., Knoche, H. R., Mächel, H., 1990: Recent changes of the tropical water and energy budget and of midlatitude circulations. Climate Dynamics, 4, 273-252.
    • (1990) Climate Dynamics , vol.4 , pp. 273-1252
    • Flohn, H.1    Kapala, A.2    Knoche, H.R.3    Mächel, H.4
  • 8
    • 0001455978 scopus 로고
    • Water vapour as an amplifier of the greenhouse effect: New aspects
    • Flohn, H., Kapala, A., Knoche, H. R., Mächel, H., 1992: Water vapour as an amplifier of the greenhouse effect: new aspects. Meteorol. Zeitschr. N. F., 1, 122-138.
    • (1992) Meteorol. Zeitschr. N. F. , vol.1 , pp. 122-138
    • Flohn, H.1    Kapala, A.2    Knoche, H.R.3    Mächel, H.4
  • 9
    • 0000272349 scopus 로고
    • Space and time scales of global tropospheric moisture
    • Gaffen, D. J., Barnett, T. P., Elliot, W. P., 1991: Space and time scales of global tropospheric moisture. J. Climate, 4, 989-1008.
    • (1991) J. Climate , vol.4 , pp. 989-1008
    • Gaffen, D.J.1    Barnett, T.P.2    Elliot, W.P.3
  • 10
    • 0001251369 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the variability of the icelandic low and Azores high between 1881-1983
    • Glowienka, R., 1985: Studies on the variability of the icelandic low and Azores high between 1881-1983. Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 58, 160-170.
    • (1985) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.58 , pp. 160-170
    • Glowienka, R.1
  • 11
    • 0001503762 scopus 로고
    • Global trends of measured surface and air temperature
    • Hansen, J. E., Lebedeff, S., 1987: Global trends of measured surface and air temperature. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 13345-13372.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 13345-13372
    • Hansen, J.E.1    Lebedeff, S.2
  • 12
    • 0024251831 scopus 로고
    • Recent fluctuations of tropospheric temperature and water vapor content in the tropics
    • Hense, A., Krahe, P., Flohn, H., 1988: Recent fluctuations of tropospheric temperature and water vapor content in the tropics. Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 38, 215-227.
    • (1988) Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. , vol.38 , pp. 215-227
    • Hense, A.1    Krahe, P.2    Flohn, H.3
  • 14
    • 0000845774 scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: Recent trends and an update to 1987
    • Jones, P. D., 1988: Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: recent trends and an update to 1987. J. Climate, 1, 654-660.
    • (1988) J. Climate , vol.1 , pp. 654-660
    • Jones, P.D.1
  • 15
    • 0020901809 scopus 로고
    • The spatial and temporal characteristics of northern hemisphere surface air temperature variations
    • Jones, P. D., Kelly, P. M., 1983: The spatial and temporal characteristics of northern hemisphere surface air temperature Variations. J. Climatol., 3, 243-252.
    • (1983) J. Climatol. , vol.3 , pp. 243-252
    • Jones, P.D.1    Kelly, P.M.2
  • 17
    • 0001327505 scopus 로고
    • Unmasking a shifty climate system
    • Kerr, R. A., 1992: Unmasking a shifty climate system. Nature, 255, 1508-1510.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.255 , pp. 1508-1510
    • Kerr, R.A.1
  • 18
    • 0028554433 scopus 로고
    • Climate anomalies north of 55°N associated with tropical climate extremes
    • Klaßen, J., Hense, A., Römer, U., 1994: Climate anomalies north of 55°N associated with tropical climate extremes. Intern. J. Climatol., 14, 829-842.
    • (1994) Intern. J. Climatol. , vol.14 , pp. 829-842
    • Klaßen, J.1    Hense, A.2    Römer, U.3
  • 19
    • 0000088252 scopus 로고
    • Variability of the observed midlatitude storm tracks in relation to low-frequency changes in the circulation pattern
    • Lau, N. C., 1988: Variability of the observed midlatitude storm tracks in relation to low-frequency changes in the circulation pattern. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2718-2743.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2718-2743
    • Lau, N.C.1
  • 20
    • 0026296617 scopus 로고
    • Varability of the baroclinic and barotropic transient eddy forcing associated with monthly changes in the midlatitude storm tracks
    • Lau, N. C., Nath, M. J., 1991: Varability of the baroclinic and barotropic transient eddy forcing associated with monthly changes in the midlatitude storm tracks. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2589-2613.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2589-2613
    • Lau, N.C.1    Nath, M.J.2
  • 21
    • 0000573112 scopus 로고
    • Upper air temperature trends over the globe, 1958-1989
    • Oort, A. H., Liu, H., 1993: Upper air temperature trends over the globe, 1958-1989. J. Climate, 6, 292-307.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 292-307
    • Oort, A.H.1    Liu, H.2
  • 22
    • 0003336212 scopus 로고
    • Principal component analysis in meteorology and oceanography
    • Mobly, C. D. (ed.) 425 pp.
    • Preisendorfer, R. W., 1988: Principal component analysis in meteorology and oceanography. In: Mobly, C. D. (ed.) Developments in Atmospheric Sciences, 17, 425 pp.
    • (1988) Developments in Atmospheric Sciences , vol.17
    • Preisendorfer, R.W.1
  • 23
    • 0027832594 scopus 로고
    • On the occurrence of deep cyclones over Europe and the North Atlantic in the period 1930-1991
    • Schinke, H., 1993: On the occurrence of deep cyclones over Europe and the North Atlantic in the period 1930-1991. Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 63, 223-237.
    • (1993) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.63 , pp. 223-237
    • Schinke, H.1
  • 24
    • 0002079964 scopus 로고
    • A reconstructed time series of the number of extreme low pressure events since 1980
    • Stein, O., Hense, A., 1994: A reconstructed time series of the number of extreme low pressure events since 1980. Meteorol. Zeitschr. N. F., 3, 43-46.
    • (1994) Meteorol. Zeitschr. N. F. , vol.3 , pp. 43-46
    • Stein, O.1    Hense, A.2
  • 25
    • 0025590085 scopus 로고
    • Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the northern hemisphere
    • Trenberth, K. E., 1990: Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the northern hemisphere. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 71, 988-993.
    • (1990) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.71 , pp. 988-993
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 26
    • 0028580006 scopus 로고
    • Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific
    • Trenberth, K. E., Hurrell, J. W., 1994: Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific. Climate Dynamics, 9, 303-319.
    • (1994) Climate Dynamics , vol.9 , pp. 303-319
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Hurrell, J.W.2
  • 27
    • 0026292681 scopus 로고
    • Free software helps map and display data
    • Wessel, P., Smith, W. H. F., 1991: Free software helps map and display Data. EOS trans. AGU, 72, 441-446.
    • (1991) EOS Trans. AGU , vol.72 , pp. 441-446
    • Wessel, P.1    Smith, W.H.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.