Disappearing Depression in a Population Sample of Boys

Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders

Volumn 4, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 95-104

  Angold, Adrian ^a   Erkanli, Alaattin ^a   Loebkr, Rolf ^a   Costello, E Jane ^a   Van Kammen, Welmoet ^a   Stouthamer Loeber, Magda ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030530525     PISSN: 10634266     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/106342669600400204     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Anderson, J. C., Williams, S., McGee, R., & Silva, P. A. (1987). DSM-III disorders in preadolescent children: Prevalence in a large sample from the general population. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 69-77.
2. Angold, A., & Costello, E. J. (1995). Developmental epidemiology. Epidemiological Reviews, 17(1), 74-82.
3. Angold, A., Costello, E. J., Pickles, A., Messer, S'. C., Winder, F., & Silver, D. (1995). The development of a short questionnaire for use in epidemiological studies of depression in children and adolescents. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 5, 257-249.
4. Angold, A., & Rutter, M. (1992). The effects of age and pubertal status on depression in a large clinical sample. Development and Psychopathology, 4, 5-28.
5. Bartell, N. P., & Reynolds, W. M. (1986). Depression and self-esteem in academically gifted and nongifted children: A comparison study. Journal of School Psychology, 24(1), 55-61.
6. Beck, A. T., & Beamesderfer, A. (1974). Assessment of depression: The depression inventory. Psychological Measurements in Psychopharmacology, 7, 151-169.
7. Bird, H. R., Canino, G., Rubio-Stipec, M., Gould, M. S., Ribera, J., Sesman, M., Woodbury, M., Huertas-Goldman, S., Pagan, A., Sanchez-Lacay, A., & Moscoso, M. (1988). Estimates of the prevalence of childhood maladjustment in a communty survey in Puerto Rico: The use of combined measures. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45, 1120-1126.
8. Boyd, J. H., & Weissman, M. M. (1981). Epidemiology of affective disorders: A reexamination and future directions. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 1039-1046.
9. Carey, M. P., Faulstich, M. E., Gresham, F. M., Ruggiero, F. M., & Enyart, P. (1987). Children's Depression Inventory: Construct and discriminant validity across clinical and nonreferred (control) populations. [Special Issue: Eating disorders]. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55(5), 755-761.
10. Cohen, P., & Brooks, J. S. (1987). Family factors related to the persistence of psychopathology in childhood and adolescence. Psychiatry, 50, 332-345.
11. Cohen, P., Cohen, J., & Brooks, J. (1993). An epidcmiological study of disorders in late childhood and adolescence: 2. Persistence of disorders. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 34, 869-877.
12. Costello, A. J., Edelbrock, C., Kalas, R., Kessler, M. D., & Klaric, S. H. (1982). The National Institute of Mental Health diagnostic interview schedule for children (DISC). Rockville, MD: National Institute of Mental Health.
13. Costello, E. J. (1989). Developments in child psychiatric epidemiology. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 836-841.
14. Costello, E. J., & Angold, A. (1988). Scales to assess child and adolescent depression: Checklist, screens and nets. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 27, 726-737.
15. Costello, E. J., Angold, A., Burns, B. J., Erkanli, A., Stangl, D., & Tweed, D. (1996). The Great Smoky Mountains Study of Youth: II. Functional impairment and severe emotional disturbance. Manuscript submitted for publication.
16. Costello, E. J., Angold, A., Burns, B. J., Stangl, D., Tweed, D., Erkanli, A., & Worthman, C. M. (1996). The Great Smoky Mountains Study of Youth: I. Goals, design, methods, and the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Manuscript submitted for publication.
17. Costello, E. J., Benjamin, R., Angold, A., & Silver, D. (1991). Mood variability in adolescents: A study of depressed, non-depressed and comorbid patients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 23, 199-212.
18. Costello, E. J., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., & DeRosier, M. (1993). Continuity and change in psychopathology from childhood to adolescence. Poster session presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Research in Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, Santa Fe, NM.
19. Doerfler, L. A., Felner, R. D., Rowlison, R. T., Raley, P. A., & Evans, E. (1988). Depression in children and adolescents: A comparative analysis of the utility and construct validity of two assessment measures. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 769-772.
20. Esser, G., Schmidt, M. H., & Woerner, W. (1990). Epidemiology and course of psychiatric disorders in school-age children -results of a longitudinal study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 31, 243-263.
21. Faust, J., Baum, C. G., & Forehand, R. (1985). An examination of the association between social relationships and depression in early adolescence. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 6, 291-297.
22. Finch, A. J., Saylor, C. F., & Edwards, C. L. (1985). Children's Depression Inventory: Sex and grade norms for normal children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53, 424-425.
23. Fleming, J. E., & Offord, D. R. (1990). Epidemiology of childhood depressive disorders: A critical review. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 29, 571-580.
24. Fleming, J. E., Offord, D. R., & Boyle, M. H. (1989). Prevalence of childhood and adolescent depression in the community: Ontario Child Health Study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 647-654.
25. Garrison, C. Z., Schluchter, M. D., Schoenbach, V. J., & Kaplan, B. K. (1989). Epidemiology of depressive symptoms in young adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 243-351.
26. Gates, L., Lincberger, M. R., Croekett, J., & Hubbard, J. (1988). Birth order and its relationship to depression, anxiety, and self-concept test scores in children. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 149(1), 29-34.
27. Haley, G. M., Fine, S., Marriage, K., Moretti, M. M., & Freeman, R. J. (1985). Cognitive bias and depression in psychiatrically disturbed children and adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53, 535-537.
28. Helsel, W. J., & Matson, J. L. (1984). The assessment of depression in children: The internal structure of the Child Depression Inventory (CDI). Behaviour Research and Therapy, 22, 289-298.
29. Huntley, D. K., Phelps, R. E., & Rehm, L. P. (1987). Depression in children from single-parent families. Journal of Divorce, 10(1/2), 153-161.
30. Inoff-Germain, G., Arnold, G. S., Nottelmann, E. D., Susman, E. J., Cuttler, G. B., & Chrousos, G. P. (1988). Relations between hormone levels and observational measures of aggressive behavior of young adolescents in family interactions. Developmental Psychopathology, 24(1), 129-139.
31. Kashani, J. H., Orvaschel, H., Rosenberg, M. A., & Reid, J. C. (1989). Psychopathology in a community sample of children and adolescents: A developmental perspective Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 701-706.
32. Kazdin, A. E., French, N. H., & Unis, A. S. (1983). Child, mother, and father evaluations of depression in psychiatric inpatient children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 11, 167-180.
33. Kovacs, M. (1983). The Children's Depression Inventory: A self-rated depression scale for school-aged youngsters. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
34. Kovacs, M. (1992). Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) manual. North Tonawanda, NY: Multi-Health Systems, Inc.
35. McGee, R., Feehan, M., Williams, S., & Anderson, J. (1992). DSM-III disorders from age 11 to age 15 years. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 31, 51-59.
36. McGee, R., Feehan, M., Williams, S., Partridge, R. Silva, P. A., & Kelly, J. (1990). DSM-III disorders in a large sample of adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 29, 611-619.
37. Messer, S. C., Angold, A., Loeher, R., Costello, K. J., Van Kammen, W., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1995). The development of a short questionnaire for use in epidemiological studies of depression in children and adolescents: M. Factor and structure across childhood and adolescence. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 5, 251-262.
38. Nolen-Hocksema, S. (1990). Sex differences in depression. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
39. Quinton, D., Rutter, M., & Gulliver, L. (1990). Continuities in psychiatric disorders from childhood to adulthood in the children of psychiatric patients. In L. N. Robins & M. Rutter (Eds.), Straight and devious pathways from childhood to adulthood (pp. 259-278). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
40. Reinherz, H. Z., Frost, A. K., Stewart-Berghauer, G., Pakiz, B., Kennedy, K., & Schille, C. (1990). The many faces of correlates of depressive symptoms in adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 10(4), 455-471.
41. Reinherz, H. Z.., Giaconia, R. M., Lefkowitz, E. S., Pakiz, B., & Frost, A. K. (1993). Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in a community population of older adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 32, 369-377.
42. Rutter, M. (1976). Research report: Isle of Wight studies 1964-1974. Psychological Medicine, 6, 313-132.
43. SAS Institute. (1992). Software: Changes and enhancements, Release 6.07. Cary, NC: Author.
44. Shaffer, D., Fisher, P. W., Piacentini, J., Schwab-Stone, M., & Wicks, J. (1909). Diagnostic interview schedule for children (DISC-2.1C)-Child version.
45. Smucker, M. R., & Craighead, W. E. (1990). Factor analysis of the Children's Depression Inventory. (Available from W.E. Craighead, Box 3270, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710)
46. Smucker, M. R., Craighead, W. E., Craighend, L. W., & Green, R. J. (1986). Normative and reliability data for the (Children's Depression Inventory. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 14(1), 25-39.
47. Stattin, H., & Magnusson, D. (1990). Pubertal maturation in female development. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlhaum.
48. Susman, H. J., Inoff-Germain, G., Nottelmann, E. D., Loriaux, D. L., Cutler, G. B., & Chrousos, G. P. (1987). Hormones, emotional dispositions, and agressive attributes in young adolescents. Child Development, 58, 1114-1134.
49. Susman, K. J., Nottelmann, E. D., Inoff-Germain, G., Dorn, L. D., & Chrousos, G. P. (1987). Hormonal influences on aspects of psychological development during adolescence. Journal of Adolescent Health Care, 8, 492-504.
50. Susman, K. J., Nottelmann, K. D., Inoff-Germain, G. E., Dorn, L. D., Cutler, G. B., Loriaux, D. L., & Chrousos, G. P. (1985). The relation of relative hormonal levels and physical development and social- emotional behavior in young adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 14, 245-264.
51. Van Kammen, W. B., Loeber, R., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1991). Substance use and its relationship to conduct problems and delinquency in young boys. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 20, 399-413.
52. Velez, C. N., Johnson, J., & Cohen, P. (1989). A longitudinal analysis of selected risk factors of childhood psychopathology. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 861-864.
53. Weiss, B., & Weisz, J. R. (1988). Factor structure of self-reported depression: Clinic-referred children versus adolescents Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 97, 492-495.
54. Weissman, M. M., Gammon, G. D., John, K., Merikangas, K. R., Warner, V., Prusoff, B. A., & Scholomskas, D. (1987). Children of depressed parents: Increased psychopathology and early onset of major depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 847-853.