메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 405-440

The first solute which is attached as an adult: A Mid-Cambrian fossil from Utah with echinoderm and chordate affinities

Author keywords

Carpoids; Chordates; Echinoderms; Homoiostelea; Middle Cambrian; Soluta

Indexed keywords


EID: 0030490491     PISSN: 00244082     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/zjls.1996.0044     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (66)
  • 3
    • 0039713504 scopus 로고
    • Dendrocystis in North America
    • Geological series 48, Contributions to Canadian Paleontology
    • Bather FA. 1928. Dendrocystis in North America. Bulletin of the National Museum of Canada, 49, (Geological series 48, Contributions to Canadian Paleontology), 5-8.
    • (1928) Bulletin of the National Museum of Canada , vol.49 , pp. 5-8
    • Bather, F.A.1
  • 5
    • 0039121434 scopus 로고
    • On the Crinoideae of the Lower Silurian rocks of Canada
    • decade 4
    • Billings E. 1859. On the Crinoideae of the Lower Silurian rocks of Canada: Canadian Organic Remains; decade 4, pp. v-vi & 7-66.
    • (1859) Canadian Organic Remains
    • Billings, E.1
  • 6
    • 0002477914 scopus 로고
    • General morphology - Recent crinoids
    • Moore RC ed. Boulder, Colorado and University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America
    • (1). Boulder, Colorado and University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America, T9-T58.
    • (1978) (1)
    • Breimer, A.1
  • 7
    • 0001372326 scopus 로고
    • Embranchment des tuniciers. Morphologie et reproduction
    • Grassé P-P, ed. Paris: Masson
    • Brien P. 1948. Embranchment des Tuniciers. Morphologie et Reproduction,. In: Grassé P-P, ed. Traité de Zoologie, Tome XI. Paris: Masson 553-585.
    • (1948) Traité de Zoologie, Tome XI , vol.11 , pp. 553-585
    • Brien, P.1
  • 8
    • 0009124836 scopus 로고
    • Homoiostelea
    • Moore RC ed. Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of American and University of Kansas
    • (2). Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of American and University of Kansas. S581-S627.
    • (1968) (2)
    • Caster, K.E.1
  • 10
    • 0005675352 scopus 로고
    • More soft-bodied animals and algae from the Middle Cambrian of Utah and British Columbia
    • Paper 122
    • Conway-Morris S. & Robison RA. 1988. More soft-bodied animals and algae from the Middle Cambrian of Utah and British Columbia. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions, Paper 122, pp. 1-45.
    • (1988) University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions , pp. 1-45
    • Conway-Morris, S.1    Robison, R.A.2
  • 11
    • 0024943476 scopus 로고
    • A new mitrate from the Upper Ordovician of Norway, and a new approach to subdividing a plesion
    • Craske AJ, Jefferies RPS. 1989. A new mitrate from the Upper Ordovician of Norway, and a new approach to subdividing a plesion. Paleontology 32: 69-99.
    • (1989) Paleontology , vol.32 , pp. 69-99
    • Craske, A.J.1    Jefferies, R.P.S.2
  • 12
    • 0001299209 scopus 로고
    • A new species of stem-group chordate from the Upper Ordovician of Northern Ireland
    • Cripps AP. 1988. A new species of stem-group chordate from the Upper Ordovician of Northern Ireland. Palaeontology 31: 1053-1077.
    • (1988) Palaeontology , vol.31 , pp. 1053-1077
    • Cripps, A.P.1
  • 13
    • 38249023144 scopus 로고
    • A new stem-group chordate (Cornuta) from the Llandeilo of Czechoslovakia and the cornutemitrate transition
    • Cripps AP. 1989. A new stem-group chordate (Cornuta) from the Llandeilo of Czechoslovakia and the cornutemitrate transition. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 96: 49-85.
    • (1989) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.96 , pp. 49-85
    • Cripps, A.P.1
  • 14
    • 84987224454 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of the solute Girvanicystis batheri (?Chordata) from the Upper Ordovician of Scotland and a new species of Girvanicystis from the upper Ordovician of South Wales
    • Daley PEJ. 1992. The anatomy of the solute Girvanicystis batheri (?Chordata) from the Upper Ordovician of Scotland and a new species of Girvanicystis from the upper Ordovician of South Wales. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 105: 353-375.
    • (1992) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.105 , pp. 353-375
    • Daley, P.E.J.1
  • 15
    • 0029506138 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy, locomotion and ontogeny of the solute Castericystis vali from the Middle Cambrian of Utah
    • Daley PEJ. 1995. The Anatomy, Locomotion and Ontogeny of the Solute Castericystis vali from the Middle Cambrian of Utah. Geobios 28(5): 585-615.
    • (1995) Geobios , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-615
    • Daley, P.E.J.1
  • 16
    • 0002806445 scopus 로고
    • Embranchment des stomochordés, classe des ptérobranches
    • Grassé P-P, ed. Paris: Masson
    • Dawydoff C. 1948. Embranchment des Stomochordés, Classe des Ptérobranches. In: Grassé P-P, ed. Traité de Zoologie, Tome XI. Paris: Masson, 454-494.
    • (1948) Traité de Zoologie, Tome XI , vol.11 , pp. 454-494
    • Dawydoff, C.1
  • 18
    • 0002859155 scopus 로고
    • Morphological diversity of early Cambrian echinoderms
    • Taylor ME ed. United States Geological Survey Open File Reports
    • Derstler KL 1981. Morphological diversity of early Cambrian echinoderms. In: Taylor ME ed. Short papers for the second International Symposium on the Cambrian System. United States Geological Survey Open File Reports, 81-743, pp. 71-75.
    • (1981) Short Papers for the Second International Symposium on the Cambrian System , vol.81-743 , pp. 71-75
    • Derstler, K.L.1
  • 19
    • 84985409393 scopus 로고
    • The habitat and behaviour of Cephalodiscus gracilis (Pterobranchia: Hemichordata) from Bermuda
    • Dilly ND 1985. The habitat and behaviour of Cephalodiscus gracilis (Pterobranchia: Hemichordata) from Bermuda. Journal of Zoology (London) 207: 223-239.
    • (1985) Journal of Zoology (London) , vol.207 , pp. 223-239
    • Dilly, N.D.1
  • 20
    • 4244108760 scopus 로고
    • (translated by K. Christenson) Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 633 pp.
    • Flügel E. 1982. Microfaunal Analysis of Limestones, (translated by K. Christenson) Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 633 pp.
    • (1982) Microfaunal Analysis of Limestones
    • Flügel, E.1
  • 21
    • 0006100427 scopus 로고
    • Systematik und funktionsmorphologie mittelkambrischer cincta (Carpoida, Echinodermata)
    • Friedrich W-P. 1993. Systematik und Funktionsmorphologie mittelkambrischer Cincta (Carpoida, Echinodermata). Berengaria 7: 1-190.
    • (1993) Berengaria , vol.7 , pp. 1-190
    • Friedrich, W.-P.1
  • 22
    • 0002368314 scopus 로고
    • Carpoid echinoderms from the Silurian and Devonian of Australia
    • Gill ED & Caster KE. 1960. Carpoid echinoderms from the Silurian and Devonian of Australia. Bulletins of American Paleontology 41: 1-71.
    • (1960) Bulletins of American Paleontology , vol.41 , pp. 1-71
    • Gill, E.D.1    Caster, K.E.2
  • 23
    • 27544487958 scopus 로고
    • Theoretische erörterungen betreffend die phylogenetische ableitung der echinodermen
    • Grobben K. 1924. Theoretische Erörterungen betreffend die phylogenetische Ableitung der Echinodermen. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien 132: 263-290.
    • (1924) Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien , vol.132 , pp. 263-290
    • Grobben, K.1
  • 24
    • 84874974024 scopus 로고
    • Rise of echinoderms in the Paleozoic evolutionary fauna: Significance of paleoenvironmental controls
    • Guensberg TE & Sprinkle J. 1992. Rise of echinoderms in the Paleozoic evolutionary fauna: Significance of paleoenvironmental controls. Geology 20: 407 410.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 407-410
    • Guensberg, T.E.1    Sprinkle, J.2
  • 27
    • 0004236718 scopus 로고
    • Salt Lake City, Utah: Utah Geological and Mineral Survey
    • Hintze LF. 1980. 1:500000 Geologic Map of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah: Utah Geological and Mineral Survey.
    • (1980) 1:500000 Geologic Map of Utah
    • Hintze, L.F.1
  • 29
    • 0039713508 scopus 로고
    • A field guide to Utah's rocks
    • Cambrian. Kowallis BJ ed. Brigham Young University Geology Studies, Special Publication No 7
    • Hintze LF. 1988. A Field Guide to Utah's Rocks. Cambrian. 14-19. In: Kowallis BJ ed. Geologic History of Utah. Brigham Young University Geology Studies, Special Publication No 7.
    • (1988) Geologic History of Utah , pp. 14-19
    • Hintze, L.F.1
  • 30
    • 0001870472 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of developmental asymmetry for echinoderm evolution: A new interpretation
    • Paul, CRC, Smith AB. eds. Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Holland ND. 1988. The meaning of developmental asymmetry for echinoderm evolution: a new interpretation. In: Paul, CRC, Smith AB. eds. Echinoderm Phylogeny and Evolutionary Biology Oxford: Clarendon Press, 13-25.
    • (1988) Echinoderm Phylogeny and Evolutionary Biology , pp. 13-25
    • Holland, N.D.1
  • 32
    • 0000451634 scopus 로고
    • Über carpoideen, eine neue classe von pelmatozoen
    • Jahrgang 1900
    • Jaekel O. 1900. Über Carpoideen, eine neue Classe von Pelmatozoen. Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft. Jahrgang 1900, 52(4): 661-677.
    • (1900) Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 661-677
    • Jaekel, O.1
  • 35
    • 0004043329 scopus 로고
    • How to characterise the Echinodermata - Some implications of the sister-group relationship between echinoderm and chordates
    • Paul CRC, Smith AB, eds Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Jefferies, RPS. 1988. How to characterise the Echinodermata - some implications of the sister-group relationship between echinoderm and chordates. In: Paul CRC, Smith AB, eds Echinoderm Phylogeny and Evolutionary Biology. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1-12.
    • (1988) Echinoderm Phylogeny and Evolutionary Biology , pp. 1-12
    • Jefferies, R.P.S.1
  • 36
    • 0025660852 scopus 로고
    • The solute Dendrocystoides scoticus from the upper Ordovician of Scotland and the ancestry of chordates and echinoderms
    • Jefferies RPS. 1990. The solute Dendrocystoides scoticus from the upper Ordovician of Scotland and the ancestry of chordates and echinoderms. Palaeontology 33(3): 631-679.
    • (1990) Palaeontology , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 631-679
    • Jefferies, R.P.S.1
  • 37
    • 0039713506 scopus 로고
    • The echinoderm stem group
    • David B, Guille A, Féral J-P, Roux M, eds. Rotterdam: Balkema, 940 pp.
    • Jefferies RPS, 1994. The echinoderm stem group. David B, Guille A, Féral J-P, Roux M, eds. In: Echinoderms Through Time. Rotterdam: Balkema, 940 pp.
    • (1994) Echinoderms Through Time
    • Jefferies, R.P.S.1
  • 38
    • 0001120782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The early phylogeny of chordates and echinoderms and the origin of chordate left-right asymmetry and bilateral symmetry
    • Stockholm
    • Jefferies RPS, Brown NA, Daley PEJ. 1996. The Early Phylogeny of Chordates and Echinoderms and the Origin of Chordate Left-Right Asymmetry and Bilateral Symmetry. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 77: 101-122.
    • (1996) Acta Zoologica , vol.77 , pp. 101-122
    • Jefferies, R.P.S.1    Brown, N.A.2    Daley, P.E.J.3
  • 39
    • 0007043745 scopus 로고
    • Devonian and Plate Silurian Palaeontology of the Winneke Reservoir site, Christmas Hills, Victoria
    • Jell PA & Holloway DJ. 1983. Devonian and Plate Silurian Palaeontology of the Winneke Reservoir site, Christmas Hills, Victoria.Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 95: 1-21.
    • (1983) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria , vol.95 , pp. 1-21
    • Jell, P.A.1    Holloway, D.J.2
  • 40
    • 0000382710 scopus 로고
    • Revision of the Ordovician carpoid family Iowacystidae
    • Kolata DR, Strimple HL & Levorson CO. 1977. Revision of the Ordovician carpoid family Iowacystidae. Palaeontology 20: 529-557.
    • (1977) Palaeontology , vol.20 , pp. 529-557
    • Kolata, D.R.1    Strimple, H.L.2    Levorson, C.O.3
  • 41
    • 0008744991 scopus 로고
    • Cephalodiscus sp. (Hemichordata: Pterobranchia): Observations of functional morphology, behaviour and occurrence in shallow water around Bermuda
    • Lester SM. 1985. Cephalodiscus sp. (Hemichordata: Pterobranchia): observations of functional morphology, behaviour and occurrence in shallow water around Bermuda. Marine Biology 85: 263-285.
    • (1985) Marine Biology , vol.85 , pp. 263-285
    • Lester, S.M.1
  • 43
    • 0021572919 scopus 로고
    • The early radiation and phylogeny of echinoderms
    • Paul CRC & Smith AB. 1984. The early radiation and phylogeny of echinoderms. Biological Reviews 59: 443-481.
    • (1984) Biological Reviews , vol.59 , pp. 443-481
    • Paul, C.R.C.1    Smith, A.B.2
  • 44
    • 84879886993 scopus 로고
    • A fault-controlled trough through a carbonate platform: The Middle Cambrian House Range embayment
    • Rees MN. 1986. A fault-controlled trough through a carbonate platform: the Middle Cambrian House Range embayment. Geological Society of America Bulletin 97: 1054-1069.
    • (1986) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.97 , pp. 1054-1069
    • Rees, M.N.1
  • 45
    • 0001605906 scopus 로고
    • The Upper Middle Cambrian stratigraphy of Western Utah
    • Robison RA. 1964a. The Upper Middle Cambrian stratigraphy of Western Utah, Geological Society of America Bulletin 75: 995-1010.
    • (1964) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.75 , pp. 995-1010
    • Robison, R.A.1
  • 46
    • 34447576850 scopus 로고
    • The Mid-Upper Cambrian boundary of North America
    • Robison RA. 1964b. The Mid-Upper Cambrian boundary of North America, Geological Society of America Bulletin 75: 988-989.
    • (1964) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.75 , pp. 988-989
    • Robison, R.A.1
  • 48
    • 0026313360 scopus 로고
    • Middle Cambrian biotic diversity: Examples from the four Utah lagerstätten
    • Simonetta AM, and Conway-Morris SC, (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Robison RA. 1991. Middle Cambrian biotic diversity: examples from the four Utah lagerstätten. In: Simonetta AM, and Conway-Morris SC, (eds). The early evolution of the Metazoa and the significance of problematic taxa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1991) The Early Evolution of the Metazoa and the Significance of Problematic Taxa
    • Robison, R.A.1
  • 50
    • 0029769037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new stem-chordate solute from the Middle Ordovician of Estonia
    • Lyons
    • Rozhnov SV, Jefferies RPS. 1996. A new stem-chordate solute from the Middle Ordovician of Estonia. Geobios (Lyons), 29: 91-109.
    • (1996) Geobios , vol.29 , pp. 91-109
    • Rozhnov, S.V.1    Jefferies, R.P.S.2
  • 51
    • 0002317777 scopus 로고
    • Stereom microstructure of the echinoid test
    • London: The Palaeontological Association
    • Smith AB. 1980. Stereom microstructure of the echinoid test. Special Papers in Palaeontology, No. 25 London: The Palaeontological Association.
    • (1980) Special Papers in Palaeontology, No. 25 , vol.25
    • Smith, A.B.1
  • 52
    • 0025526461 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary diversification of echinoderms during the Early Palaeozoic
    • Taylor PD Larwood GP eds. Systematics Association Special Volume no. 42. Systematics Association, London and Clarendon Press, Oxford
    • Smith AB. 1990. Evolutionary Diversification of Echinoderms during the Early Palaeozoic. In: Taylor PD Larwood GP eds. Major Evolutionary Radiations; Systematics Association Special Volume no. 42. Systematics Association, London and Clarendon Press, Oxford, 265-286.
    • (1990) Major Evolutionary Radiations , pp. 265-286
    • Smith, A.B.1
  • 57
    • 0000949096 scopus 로고
    • Stylophora
    • Moore RC, ed Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America
    • (2). Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America. S495-565.
    • (1968) (2)
    • Ubaghs, G.1
  • 58
    • 0002967063 scopus 로고
    • General characteristics of Echinodermata
    • Moore RC ed. Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America
    • (1) Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America. 54-60.
    • (1968) (1) , pp. 54-60
    • Ubaghs, G.1
  • 59
    • 0042695318 scopus 로고
    • Homostelea
    • Moore RC, ed. Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America
    • (2). Boulder, CO and New York. Geological Society of America. S565-581.
    • (1968) (2)
    • Ubaghs, G.1
  • 61
    • 0002154559 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal morphology of fossil crinoids
    • Moore RC, ed. Boulder, CO and University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, Geological Society of America
    • (1). Boulder, CO and University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, Geological Society of America. T58-216.
    • (1978) (1)
    • Ubaghs, G.1
  • 63
    • 0023700774 scopus 로고
    • Homalozoan echinoderms of the Wheeler Formation (Middle Cambrian) of Western Utah
    • Paper 120
    • Ubaghs G & Robison RA. 1988. Homalozoan echinoderms of the Wheeler Formation (Middle Cambrian) of Western Utah. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions, Paper 120, 1-24.
    • (1988) University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions , pp. 1-24
    • Ubaghs, G.1    Robison, R.A.2
  • 64
    • 0005674884 scopus 로고
    • Cambrian geology and paleontology no 1 -nomenclature of some Cambrian Cordilleran formations
    • Walcott CD. 1908a. Cambrian Geology and Paleontology No 1 -Nomenclature of some Cambrian Cordilleran formations. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 53: 1-12.
    • (1908) Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections , vol.53 , pp. 1-12
    • Walcott, C.D.1
  • 65
    • 0001429467 scopus 로고
    • Cambrian geology and paleontology no 5 - Cambrian sections of the Cordilleran area
    • Walcott CD. 1908b. Cambrian Geology and Paleontology No 5 - Cambrian sections of the Cordilleran area. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 53: 167-230.
    • (1908) Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections , vol.53 , pp. 167-230
    • Walcott, C.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.