Brackishwater carp culture in potentially waterlogged areas using animal wastes as pond fertilizers

Aquaculture International

Volumn 4, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 143-155

  Garg, S K ^a  

^a CCS HARYANA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Brackishwater; Carps (Catla catla, Cirrhinus mrigala, Cyprinus carpio, Labeo rohita); Monoculture; Organic fertilizer; Polyculture

Indexed keywords

MANURE; POND FERTILIZATION;

CATLA CATLA; CIRRHINA MRIGALA; CYPRINUS CARPIO; LABEO ROHITA;

EID: 0030485145     PISSN: 09676120     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00140595     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Alabaster, J.S. and Herbert, D.W.M. (1954) Influence of carbon dioxide on the toxicity of ammonia. Nature London 174, 404.
2. American Public Health Association (1989) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water, APHA, AWWA, WPCC: New York
3. Bhatnagar, A., Narula, N. and Garg, S.K. (1994) Degradation of organic fertilizer and nutrient release in underground saline waters. Annals of Biology 10, 146-151.
4. Bhatnagar, A., Garg, S.K. and Narula, N. (1996) Decomposition of farm yard manures and nutrients release in saline and fresh waters. Annals of Biology 12 144-150.
5. Cappenberg, T.E., Hordijk, K.A., Jonkheer, G.J. and Lauwen, J.P.M. (1982) Carbon flow across the sediment-water interface in lake Vechten. The Netherlands Hydrobiologia 91, 161-168.
6. Chattopadhyay, G.N. and Mandal, L.N. (1980) Effects of different levels of water salinity on the decomposition of organic manures in a brackish water fish pond soil. Hydrobiologia 72, 287-292.
7. Chaudhury, H., Chakrabarty, R.D., Rao, N.G.S., Jankiram, K., Chatterjee, D.K. and Jena, S. (1974) Record fish production with intensive culture of Indian and exotic carps. Current Science 43, 303-304.
8. Chaudhury, H., Chakrabarty, R.D., Sen, P.R., Rao, N.G.S. and Jena, S. (1975) A new high in fish production in India with record yields by composite fish culture in fresh water ponds. Aquaculture 6, 343-355.
9. Delince, G. (1992) The Ecology of Fish Pond Ecosystem. Kluwer Academic: Dordrecht, Boston, London.
10. Garg, S.K. and Bhatnagar, A. (1996) Effect of varying doses of organic and inorganic fertilizers on plankton production and fish biomass in brackish water fish ponds. Aquaculture Research (In press).
11. Golterman, H.L., Clymo, R.S. and Ohnstad, M.A.M. (1978) Methods for Chemical Analysis of Fresh Water. IBP Handbook No. 8, 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific Publications: Oxford.
12. Govind, D.V., Rajagopal, K.V. and Singh, G.S. (1978) Studies on the comparative efficiencies of organic manures as fish food producers. Journal of Inland Fisheries Society of India 10, 101-106.
13. McNeil, B.L. and Pratt, P.F. (1978) Leaching of nitrate from soils. In: Management of Irrigated Agriculture (ed. P.F. Pratt). University of California, pp. 195-230.
14. Meade, J.W. (1985) Allowable ammonia in fish culture. Progressive Fish Culturist 47, 135-145.
15. Pekar, F. and Olah, J. (1990) Organic fertilization. Proceedings of FAO-EIFAC Symposium on Production Enhancement in Still Water Pond Culture, Prague (Volume I). pp. 116-122.
16. Rao, K.V.G.K., Agarwal, M.C., Singh, O.P. and Oosterbaan, R.J. (eds) (1995) Reclamation and management of water logged saline soils. National Seminar Proceedings, April, 1994. Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal and CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Indo-Netherlands Collaborative Project).
17. Saha, G.N., Chatterjee, D.K. and Selveraj, C. (1990) Impact of fertilization on production enhancement in tropical still water fish culture. Proceedings of FAO-EIFAC Symposium on Production Enhancement in Still Water Pond Culture, Prague (Volume I), pp. 180-186.
18. Schroeder, G.L. (1975) Night time material balance for oxygen in fish ponds. Bamidgeh 7, 65-74.
19. Schroeder, G.L. (1980) Fish farming in manure loaded ponds. In: Integrated Agriculture-Aquaculture Farming Systems, Manila, Philippines (eds, Pullin, R.S.V. and Z.H. Shehadeh), ICLARM Conference Proceedings 4, 73-86.
20. Tal, S. and Hepher, B. (1967) Economic aspects of fish feeding in the Near-East. FAO Fisheries Reports 44, 285-290.
21. Wetzel, R.C. and Likens, G.E. (1979) Limnological analysis. Saunders: Philadelphia, PA.
22. Wohlfarth, G.W. and Hulata, G. (1987) Use of manures in aquaculture. In: Detritus and Microbial Ecology in Aquaculture (eds, Moriarty, D.J.W. and R.S.V. Pullin) ICLARM. Conference Proceedings Vol. 14, 420p. International Centre of Living Aquatic Resources Management, Manila, Philippines, pp. 353-367.
23. Wohlfarth, G.W. and Schroeder, G.L. (1979) Use of manure in fish farming - a review. Agricultural Wastes 1, 279-299.
24. Yadava, N.K. and Garg, S.K. (1992) Relative Efficacy of different doses of organic fertilizer and supplement feed utilization under intensive fish farming. Bioresource Technology 42, 61-65.