메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 1-3, 1996, Pages 53-71

A 3-D modelling study of the sources and sinks of atmospheric carbon monoxide

Author keywords

Atmosphere; Carbon; Greenhouse gases; Langrangian models

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CARBON; ATMOSPHERIC TRACER; CARBON MONOXIDE; SOURCE; TRANSPORT MODEL;

EID: 0030475464     PISSN: 03043800     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3800(95)00069-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0019453346 scopus 로고
    • Global OH distribution derived from general circulation model fields of ozone and water vapor
    • Allam, R., Groves, K.S. and Tuck, A.F., 1981. Global OH distribution derived from general circulation model fields of ozone and water vapor. J. Geophys. Res., 86: 5303-5320.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 5303-5320
    • Allam, R.1    Groves, K.S.2    Tuck, A.F.3
  • 2
    • 0023822448 scopus 로고
    • Isoprene emissions from vegetation and hydrocarbon emissions from bushfires in tropical Australia
    • Ayers, G.P. and Gillett, R.W., 1988. Isoprene emissions from vegetation and hydrocarbon emissions from bushfires in tropical Australia. J. Atmos. Chem., 7: 177-190.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.7 , pp. 177-190
    • Ayers, G.P.1    Gillett, R.W.2
  • 3
    • 0019701050 scopus 로고
    • Soil as a sink for atmospheric carbon monoxide
    • Bartholomew, G.W. and Alexander, M., 1981. Soil as a sink for atmospheric carbon monoxide. Science, 212: 1389-1391.
    • (1981) Science , vol.212 , pp. 1389-1391
    • Bartholomew, G.W.1    Alexander, M.2
  • 4
    • 0025662479 scopus 로고
    • An interactive chemical dynamical radiative two-dimensional model of the middle atmosphere
    • Brasseur, G., Hitchman, M.H., Walters, S., Dymek, M., Falise, E. and Pirre, M., 1990. An interactive chemical dynamical radiative two-dimensional model of the middle atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 95: 5639-5655.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 5639-5655
    • Brasseur, G.1    Hitchman, M.H.2    Walters, S.3    Dymek, M.4    Falise, E.5    Pirre, M.6
  • 6
    • 0021021387 scopus 로고
    • Vehicular CO emission factors in cold weather
    • Chang, T.Y. and Norbeck, J.M., 1983. Vehicular CO emission factors in cold weather. J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc., 33: 1188-1189.
    • (1983) J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. , vol.33 , pp. 1188-1189
    • Chang, T.Y.1    Norbeck, J.M.2
  • 7
    • 0018907658 scopus 로고
    • Ambient temperature effect on urban CO air quality
    • Chang, T.Y., Norbeck, J.M. and Weinstock, B., 1980. Ambient temperature effect on urban CO air quality. Atmos. Environ., 14: 603-608.
    • (1980) Atmos. Environ. , vol.14 , pp. 603-608
    • Chang, T.Y.1    Norbeck, J.M.2    Weinstock, B.3
  • 8
    • 0024197157 scopus 로고
    • How has the atmospheric concentration of CO changed?
    • F.S. Rowland and I.S.A. Isaksen (Editors), John Wiley and Sons
    • Cicerone, R.J., 1988. How has the atmospheric concentration of CO changed? In: F.S. Rowland and I.S.A. Isaksen (Editors), The Changing Atmosphere. John Wiley and Sons, pp. 49-61.
    • (1988) The Changing Atmosphere , pp. 49-61
    • Cicerone, R.J.1
  • 10
    • 0022414214 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of a biological carbon monoxide formation from soil organic matter, humic acids, and phenolic compounds
    • Conrad, R. and Seiler, W., 1985. Characteristics of a biological carbon monoxide formation from soil organic matter, humic acids, and phenolic compounds. Environ. Sci. Technol., 19: 1165-1176.
    • (1985) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 1165-1176
    • Conrad, R.1    Seiler, W.2
  • 11
    • 0023775994 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements in the global troposphere, 1981-1984
    • Conway, T.J., Tans, P., Waterman, L.S., Thoning, K.W., Masarie, K.A. and Gammon, R.H., 1988. Atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements in the global troposphere, 1981-1984. Tellus, 40B: 81-115.
    • (1988) Tellus , vol.40 B , pp. 81-115
    • Conway, T.J.1    Tans, P.2    Waterman, L.S.3    Thoning, K.W.4    Masarie, K.A.5    Gammon, R.H.6
  • 12
    • 0024191540 scopus 로고
    • Cloud pumping in a one-dimensional photochemical model
    • Costen, R.C., Tennille, G.M. and Levine, J.S., 1988. Cloud pumping in a one-dimensional photochemical model. J. Geophys. Res., 93: 15941-15954.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 15941-15954
    • Costen, R.C.1    Tennille, G.M.2    Levine, J.S.3
  • 13
    • 0002339965 scopus 로고
    • Photochemical reactions initiated by and influencing ozone in unpolluted tropospheric air
    • Crutzen, P.J., 1974. Photochemical reactions initiated by and influencing ozone in unpolluted tropospheric air. Tellus, 26: 47-57.
    • (1974) Tellus , vol.26 , pp. 47-57
    • Crutzen, P.J.1
  • 14
    • 0002602144 scopus 로고
    • Role of the tropics in atmospheric chemistry
    • R.E. Dickinson (Editor), John Wiley, New York
    • Crutzen, P.J., 1987. Role of the tropics in atmospheric chemistry. In: R.E. Dickinson (Editor), The Geophysiology of Amazonia. John Wiley, New York, pp. 107-130.
    • (1987) The Geophysiology of Amazonia , pp. 107-130
    • Crutzen, P.J.1
  • 17
    • 0024472333 scopus 로고
    • Man's emission of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons into the atmosphere
    • Cullis, C.F. and Hirschler, M.M., 1989. Man's emission of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons into the atmosphere. Atmos. Environ., 23: 1195-1203.
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 1195-1203
    • Cullis, C.F.1    Hirschler, M.M.2
  • 18
    • 0025262817 scopus 로고
    • A simple model for estimating emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from the combustion of coal
    • Cullis, C.F. and Hirschler, M.M., 1990. A simple model for estimating emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from the combustion of coal. Atmos. Environ., 24A: 1153-1160.
    • (1990) Atmos. Environ. , vol.24 A , pp. 1153-1160
    • Cullis, C.F.1    Hirschler, M.M.2
  • 19
    • 0019679111 scopus 로고
    • A spectroscopic study of the global spacetime distribution of atmospheric CO
    • Dianov-Klokov, V.I. and Yurganov, L.N., 1981. A spectroscopic study of the global spacetime distribution of atmospheric CO. Tellus, 33: 262-273.
    • (1981) Tellus , vol.33 , pp. 262-273
    • Dianov-Klokov, V.I.1    Yurganov, L.N.2
  • 20
    • 9344232513 scopus 로고
    • Energy and Environmental Analysis, Inc., Arlington, VA. Tech Report PB83-183376
    • Energy and Environmental Analysis, Inc., Arlington, VA. MOBILE2 sensitivity analysis. Tech Report PB83-183376, 1981.
    • (1981) MOBILE2 Sensitivity Analysis
  • 21
    • 0024870075 scopus 로고
    • Ocean to atmosphere carbon monoxide flux: Global inventory and climate implications
    • Erickson, D.J. III, 1989. Ocean to atmosphere carbon monoxide flux: Global inventory and climate implications. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 3: 305-314.
    • (1989) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.3 , pp. 305-314
    • Erickson III, D.J.1
  • 22
    • 0027035676 scopus 로고
    • 3-D tropospheric CO modeling: The possible influence of the ocean
    • Erickson, D.J. III and Taylor, J.A., 1992. 3-D tropospheric CO modeling: The possible influence of the ocean. Geophys. Res. Let., 19: 1955-1958.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.19 , pp. 1955-1958
    • Erickson III, D.J.1    Taylor, J.A.2
  • 24
    • 0026304031 scopus 로고
    • Inter-comparison of tunable diode laser and gas filter correlation measurements of ambient carbon monoxide
    • Fried, A., Henry, B., Parrish, D., Carpenter, J.R. and Buhr, M.P., 1991. Inter-comparison of tunable diode laser and gas filter correlation measurements of ambient carbon monoxide. Atmos. Environ., 25A: 2277-2284.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 A , pp. 2277-2284
    • Fried, A.1    Henry, B.2    Parrish, D.3    Carpenter, J.R.4    Buhr, M.P.5
  • 25
    • 0021639624 scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions from biomass burning in Brazil
    • Greenberg, J.P., Zimmerman, P.R., Heidt, L. and Pollock, W., 1984. Hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions from biomass burning in Brazil. J. Geophys. Res., 89: 1350-1354.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 1350-1354
    • Greenberg, J.P.1    Zimmerman, P.R.2    Heidt, L.3    Pollock, W.4
  • 27
    • 0001429198 scopus 로고
    • Air parcel motions during a numerically simulated stratospheric warming
    • Hsu, C.F., 1980. Air parcel motions during a numerically simulated stratospheric warming. J. Atmos. Sci., 37: 2768-2792.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 2768-2792
    • Hsu, C.F.1
  • 28
    • 0016246775 scopus 로고
    • Soil's potential as a sink for atmospheric carbon monoxide
    • Ingersoll, R.B., Inman, R.E. and Fisher, W.R., 1974. Soil's potential as a sink for atmospheric carbon monoxide. Tellus, 26: 151-158.
    • (1974) Tellus , vol.26 , pp. 151-158
    • Ingersoll, R.B.1    Inman, R.E.2    Fisher, W.R.3
  • 29
    • 0000413619 scopus 로고
    • Soil: A natural sink for carbon monoxide
    • Inman, R.E., Ingersoll, R.B. and Levy, E.A., 1971. Soil: A natural sink for carbon monoxide. Science, 172: 1229-1231.
    • (1971) Science , vol.172 , pp. 1229-1231
    • Inman, R.E.1    Ingersoll, R.B.2    Levy, E.A.3
  • 31
    • 0021564079 scopus 로고
    • Carbon monoxide in the Earth's atmosphere: Increasing trend
    • Khalil, M.A.K. and Rasmussen, R.A., 1984. Carbon monoxide in the Earth's atmosphere: Increasing trend. Science, 224: 54-56.
    • (1984) Science , vol.224 , pp. 54-56
    • Khalil, M.A.K.1    Rasmussen, R.A.2
  • 32
    • 0025281480 scopus 로고
    • The global cycle of carbon monoxide: Trends and mass balance
    • Khalil, M.A.K. and Rasmussen, R.A., 1990. The global cycle of carbon monoxide: Trends and mass balance. Chemosphere, 20: 227-242.
    • (1990) Chemosphere , vol.20 , pp. 227-242
    • Khalil, M.A.K.1    Rasmussen, R.A.2
  • 33
    • 0024476660 scopus 로고
    • A survey of continental concentrations of atmospheric CO in the southern hemisphere
    • Kirchhoff, V.W.J.H. and Marinho, E.V.A., 1989. A survey of continental concentrations of atmospheric CO in the southern hemisphere. Atmos. Environ., 23: 461-466.
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 461-466
    • Kirchhoff, V.W.J.H.1    Marinho, E.V.A.2
  • 34
    • 0023524161 scopus 로고
    • A national inventory of biogenic hydrocarbon emissions
    • Lamb, B., Guenther, A., Gay, D. and Westberg, H., 1987. A national inventory of biogenic hydrocarbon emissions. Atmos. Environ., 21: 1695-1705.
    • (1987) Atmos. Environ. , vol.21 , pp. 1695-1705
    • Lamb, B.1    Guenther, A.2    Gay, D.3    Westberg, H.4
  • 35
    • 0022266360 scopus 로고
    • The photochemistry of methane and carbon monoxide in the troposphere in 1950 and 1985
    • Levine, J.S., Rinsland, C.P. and Tennille, G.M., 1985. The photochemistry of methane and carbon monoxide in the troposphere in 1950 and 1985. Nature, 318: 254-257.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.318 , pp. 254-257
    • Levine, J.S.1    Rinsland, C.P.2    Tennille, G.M.3
  • 36
    • 34247950739 scopus 로고
    • Primary production: Terrestrial ecosystems
    • Lieth, H., 1973. Primary production: Terrestrial ecosystems. Human Ecol., 1: 303-332.
    • (1973) Human Ecol. , vol.1 , pp. 303-332
    • Lieth, H.1
  • 37
    • 0000622415 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the primary productivity of the world
    • H. Lieth and R.H. Whittaker (Editors), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Lieth, H., 1975. Modeling the primary productivity of the world. In: H. Lieth and R.H. Whittaker (Editors), Primary Productivity of the Biosphere. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 237-263.
    • (1975) Primary Productivity of the Biosphere , pp. 237-263
    • Lieth, H.1
  • 38
    • 0019707006 scopus 로고
    • A global three-dimensional multivariate statistical interpolation scheme
    • Lorenc, A.C., 1981. A global three-dimensional multivariate statistical interpolation scheme. Mon. Weath. Rev., 109: 701-721.
    • (1981) Mon. Weath. Rev. , vol.109 , pp. 701-721
    • Lorenc, A.C.1
  • 39
    • 0022579446 scopus 로고
    • 2 from fossil fuel burning: Global distribution of emission
    • 2 from fossil fuel burning: Global distribution of emission. Tellus, 37B: 243-258.
    • (1985) Tellus , vol.37 B , pp. 243-258
    • Marland, G.1    Rotty, R.M.2    Treat, N.L.3
  • 41
    • 0028184131 scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in atmospheric carbon monoxide
    • Novelli, P.C., Masarie, K.A., Tans, P.P. and Lang, P.M., 1994. Recent changes in atmospheric carbon monoxide. Science, 263: 1587-1590.
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 1587-1590
    • Novelli, P.C.1    Masarie, K.A.2    Tans, P.P.3    Lang, P.M.4
  • 43
    • 0022266357 scopus 로고
    • Free tropospheric carbon monoxide concentrations in 1950 and 1951 deduced from infrared total column amount measurements
    • Rinsland, C.P. and Levine, J.S., 1985. Free tropospheric carbon monoxide concentrations in 1950 and 1951 deduced from infrared total column amount measurements. Nature, 318: 250-254.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.318 , pp. 250-254
    • Rinsland, C.P.1    Levine, J.S.2
  • 44
    • 0023496110 scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions from fossil fuels (with preliminary data for 1984)
    • 2 emissions from fossil fuels (with preliminary data for 1984). Tellus, 39B: 203-208.
    • (1987) Tellus , vol.39 B , pp. 203-208
    • Rotty, R.M.1
  • 45
    • 84989132631 scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions
    • 2 emissions. Tellus, 39B: 184-202.
    • (1987) Tellus , vol.39 B , pp. 184-202
    • Rotty, R.M.1
  • 46
  • 48
    • 84989095293 scopus 로고
    • 2 sources and sinks - A preliminary discussion
    • 2 sources and sinks - a preliminary discussion. Tellus, 41B: 272-285.
    • (1989) Tellus , vol.41 B , pp. 272-285
    • Taylor, J.A.1
  • 49
    • 0007706575 scopus 로고
    • Modeling trace gas emissions from biomass burning
    • J.S. Levine (Editor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, MA
    • Taylor, J.A. and Zimmerman, P., 1991. Modeling trace gas emissions from biomass burning. In: J.S. Levine (Editor), Global Biomass Burning. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 345-350.
    • (1991) Global Biomass Burning , pp. 345-350
    • Taylor, J.A.1    Zimmerman, P.2
  • 50
    • 0026310248 scopus 로고
    • A study of the sources and sinks of methane and methyl chloroform using a global 3-d Lagrangian tropospheric tracer model
    • Taylor, J.A., Brasseur, G., Zimmerman, P. and Cicerone, R., 1991. A study of the sources and sinks of methane and methyl chloroform using a global 3-d Lagrangian tropospheric tracer model. J. Geophys. Res., 96D: 3013-3044.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 D , pp. 3013-3044
    • Taylor, J.A.1    Brasseur, G.2    Zimmerman, P.3    Cicerone, R.4
  • 52
    • 0026293947 scopus 로고
    • New measurement of the rate coefficient for the reaction of OH with methane
    • Vaghjiani, G.L. and Ravishankara, A.R., 1991. New measurement of the rate coefficient for the reaction of OH with methane. Nature, 350: 406-409.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 406-409
    • Vaghjiani, G.L.1    Ravishankara, A.R.2
  • 54
    • 0022192063 scopus 로고
    • A global archive of land cover and soils data for use in general circulation climate models
    • Wilson, M.F. and Henderson-Sellers, A., 1985. A global archive of land cover and soils data for use in general circulation climate models. J. Climate, 5: 119-143.
    • (1985) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 119-143
    • Wilson, M.F.1    Henderson-Sellers, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.