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Volumn 23, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 167-175

The economics of double-hulled tankers

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS; DOUBLE HULLED TANKERS; ECONOMIC EVALUATION; OIL TANKERS; POLLUTION PREVENTION; SHIPPING;

EID: 0030473989     PISSN: 03088839     EISSN: 14645254     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/03088839600000073     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (20)
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    • (1991) Tanker Spills: Preventin by Design
  • 2
    • 85024510791 scopus 로고
    • Double-skinned designs are not the ideal solution
    • June
    • Anon. 1991. Double-skinned designs are not the ideal solution. Motor Ship, 72 June:32–35.
    • (1991) Motor Ship , vol.72 , pp. 32-35
    • Anon1
  • 3
    • 0005039769 scopus 로고
    • The economics of accidental oil pollution by tankers in coastal water
    • Burrows, P., Rowley, C., and Owen, D., 1974. The economics of accidental oil pollution by tankers in coastal water. Journal of Public Economics, 3 (3):251–168.
    • (1974) Journal of Public Economics , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-168
    • Burrows, P.1    Rowley, C.2    Owen, D.3
  • 4
    • 0021343769 scopus 로고
    • Environmental pollution: Modelling occurrence, detection and deterrence
    • Epple, D., and Visscher, M., 1984. Environmental pollution:Modelling occurrence, detection and deterrence. Journal of Law and Economics, 27 (1):29–60.
    • (1984) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-60
    • Epple, D.1    Visscher, M.2
  • 5
    • 84936433585 scopus 로고
    • Optimal enforcement strategy to prevent oil spills: An application of a pricipal-agent model with moral hazard
    • Cohen, M. A., 1987. Optimal enforcement strategy to prevent oil spills:An application of a pricipal-agent model with moral hazard. Journal of Law and Economics, 30 (1):23–48.
    • (1987) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-48
    • Cohen, M.A.1
  • 6
    • 33745322793 scopus 로고
    • Tankership design regulation and its economic effect on oil consumers
    • Pedrick, P. L., 1978. Tankership design regulation and its economic effect on oil consumers. Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce, 9 (3):377–395.
    • (1978) Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-395
    • Pedrick, P.L.1
  • 7
    • 85024560510 scopus 로고
    • London: Oil Companies International Marine Forum
    • International Chamber of Shipping Oil Companies International Marine Forum, and the International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (Intertanko). 1991. Oil Tanker Design and Pollution Prevention:A Second Reports, London:Oil Companies International Marine Forum.
    • (1991) Oil Tanker Design and Pollution Prevention: A Second Reports
  • 8
    • 84950902776 scopus 로고
    • London: Drewry Shipping Consultants, Seaborne Trade and Transport, Number 91/3
    • Drewry Shipping Consultants. 1991. Tanker Regulations:Implications for the Market, London:Drewry Shipping Consultants, Seaborne Trade and Transport. Number 91/3
    • (1991) Tanker Regulations: Implications for the Market
  • 9
    • 0028476168 scopus 로고
    • Implications of OPA 90 in general and its effect on the T-A0 187 class oilers in particulars
    • Hofmann, H., Kapsilis, G., Smith, E., and Wasalaski, R., 1994. Implications of OPA 90 in general and its effect on the T-A0 187 class oilers in particulars. Marine Technology, 31 (3):175–182.
    • (1994) Marine Technology , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 175-182
    • Hofmann, H.1    Kapsilis, G.2    Smith, E.3    Wasalaski, R.4
  • 11
    • 85024558218 scopus 로고
    • London: Drewry Shipping Consultants, Seaborne Trade and Transport, Number 91/7
    • Drewry Shipping Consultants. 1991. Forecast World Oil Trades, London:Drewry Shipping Consultants, Seaborne Trade and Transport. Number 91/7
    • (1991) Forecast World Oil Trades
  • 13
    • 7744231223 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office
    • U.S. Department of the Army, Corp of Engineers. 1990. Waterborne Commerce of the United States, Washington, D.C.:U.S. Government Printing Office.
    • (1990) Waterborne Commerce of the United States
  • 14
    • 0004243783 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press
    • National Research Council. 1985. Oil in the Sea, Washington, D.C.:National Academy Press.
    • (1985) Oil in the Sea
  • 17
    • 0002163588 scopus 로고
    • The Exxon Valdez: An assessment of crisis prevention and management systems
    • Harrald, J., Marcus, H. S., and Wallace, W. A., 1990. The Exxon Valdez:An assessment of crisis prevention and management systems. Interfaces, 20 (5):14–30.
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    • Harrald, J.1    Marcus, H.S.2    Wallace, W.A.3
  • 20
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    • U.S. Office of Management and Budget (1992), Guidelines and Discount Rates for Benefit-Cost Analysis of Federal Programs (Washington D.C.:U.S. Office of Management and Budget, Revised Circular A-94, Transmittal Memorandum 64).
    • (1992) Transmittal Memorandum , pp. 64


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