메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 1108-1122

The relationship between drop in-cloud residence time and drizzle production in numerically simulated stratocumulus clouds

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LAYER; CLOUD EDDY; CLOUD MICROPHYSICS; COLLISION; DRIZZLE; STRATOCUMULUS;

EID: 0030469073     PISSN: 00224928     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<1108:TRBDIC>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (92)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 0024812929 scopus 로고
    • Aerosols, cloud microphysics, and fractional cloudiness
    • Albrecht, B. A., 1989: Aerosols, cloud microphysics, and fractional cloudiness. Science, 245, 1227-1230.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 1227-1230
    • Albrecht, B.A.1
  • 2
    • 0027470398 scopus 로고
    • Effects of precipitation on the thermodynamic structure of the trade wind boundary layer
    • _, 1993: Effects of precipitation on the thermodynamic structure of the trade wind boundary layer. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 7327-7337.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 7327-7337
  • 3
    • 0029412509 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation in stratocumulus clouds: Observational and modelling results
    • Austin, P. H., Y. Wang, R. Pincus, and V. Kujala, 1995: Precipitation in stratocumulus clouds: Observational and modelling results. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2329-2352.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2329-2352
    • Austin, P.H.1    Wang, Y.2    Pincus, R.3    Kujala, V.4
  • 4
    • 84970623530 scopus 로고
    • The formation of rain by coalescence
    • Bowen, E. G., 1950: The formation of rain by coalescence. Aust. J. Sci. Res. A, 3, 193-213.
    • (1950) Aust. J. Sci. Res. A , vol.3 , pp. 193-213
    • Bowen, E.G.1
  • 5
    • 0020377244 scopus 로고
    • Marine stratocumulus layers. Part II: Turbulence budgets
    • Brost, R. A., J. C. Wyngaard, and D. H. Lenschow, 1982: Marine stratocumulus layers. Part II: Turbulence budgets. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 818-836.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 818-836
    • Brost, R.A.1    Wyngaard, J.C.2    Lenschow, D.H.3
  • 6
    • 0021023142 scopus 로고
    • A one-dimensional simulation of the stratocumulus-capped mixed layer
    • Chen, C., and W. R. Cotton, 1983: A one-dimensional simulation of the stratocumulus-capped mixed layer. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 25, 289-321.
    • (1983) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.25 , pp. 289-321
    • Chen, C.1    Cotton, W.R.2
  • 7
    • 0000016601 scopus 로고
    • The physics of the marine stratocumuluscapped mixed layer
    • _, and _, 1987: The physics of the marine stratocumuluscapped mixed layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 2951-2977.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 2951-2977
  • 10
    • 0016985988 scopus 로고
    • The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part I: A method of solution
    • de Almeida, F. C., 1976: The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part I: A method of solution. J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 1571-1578.
    • (1976) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1571-1578
    • Almeida, F.C.1
  • 11
    • 0018912813 scopus 로고
    • Cloud-top entrainment instability
    • Deardorff, J. W., 1980: Cloud-top entrainment instability. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 131-147.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 131-147
    • Deardorff, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 0000829295 scopus 로고
    • An explicit cloud microphysical/LES model designed to simulate the Twomey effect
    • Feingold, G., B. Stevens, W. R. Cotton, and R. L. Walko, 1994a: An explicit cloud microphysical/LES model designed to simulate the Twomey effect. Atmos. Res., 33, 207-233.
    • (1994) Atmos. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 207-233
    • Feingold, G.1    Stevens, B.2    Cotton, W.R.3    Walko, R.L.4
  • 15
    • 0026267466 scopus 로고
    • Cloud condensation nuclei near marine stratus
    • Hudson, J. G., and P. R. Frisbie, 1991: Cloud condensation nuclei near marine stratus. J. Geophys. Res., 96, 20 795-20 808.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 20795-20808
    • Hudson, J.G.1    Frisbie, P.R.2
  • 16
    • 0020332032 scopus 로고
    • The role of giant and ultragiant aerosol particles in warm rain initiation
    • Johnson, D. B., 1980: The role of giant and ultragiant aerosol particles in warm rain initiation. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 448-460.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 448-460
    • Johnson, D.B.1
  • 18
    • 38149146176 scopus 로고
    • The effect of CCN regeneration on the evolution of stratocumulus layers
    • Kogan, Y. L., D. K. Lilly, Z. N. Kogan, and V. V. Filyushkin, 1994: The effect of CCN regeneration on the evolution of stratocumulus layers. Atmos. Res., 33, 137-150.
    • (1994) Atmos. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 137-150
    • Kogan, Y.L.1    Lilly, D.K.2    Kogan, Z.N.3    Filyushkin, V.V.4
  • 19
    • 0029413974 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of stratocumulus cloud layers in a large eddy simulation model with explicit microphysics
    • _, M. P. Khairoutdinov, D. K. Lilly, Z. N. Kogan, and Q. Liu, 1995: Modelling of stratocumulus cloud layers in a large eddy simulation model with explicit microphysics. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2923-2940.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2923-2940
    • Khairoutdinov, M.P.1    Lilly, D.K.2    Kogan, Z.N.3    Liu, Q.4
  • 20
    • 84978549009 scopus 로고
    • Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under a strong inversion
    • Lilly, D. K., 1968: Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under a strong inversion. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 94, 292-309.
    • (1968) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.94 , pp. 292-309
    • Lilly, D.K.1
  • 21
    • 0029413987 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the interaction between cumulus clouds and warm stratocumulus clouds in the marine boundary layer during ASTEX
    • Martin, G. M., D. W. Johnson, D. P. Rogers, P. R. Jonas, P. Minnis, and D. A. Hegg, 1995: Observations of the interaction between cumulus clouds and warm stratocumulus clouds in the marine boundary layer during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2902-2922.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2902-2922
    • Martin, G.M.1    Johnson, D.W.2    Rogers, D.P.3    Jonas, P.R.4    Minnis, P.5    Hegg, D.A.6
  • 22
    • 0042126432 scopus 로고
    • Production of rain and drizzle by coalescence in stratiform clouds
    • Mason, B. J., 1952: Production of rain and drizzle by coalescence in stratiform clouds. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 78, 377-386.
    • (1952) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 377-386
    • Mason, B.J.1
  • 23
    • 0026855670 scopus 로고
    • A windtunnel study on the drop-to particle conversion
    • Mitra, S. K., H. R. Pruppacher, and J. Brinkmann, 1992: A windtunnel study on the drop-to particle conversion. J. Aerosol Sci., 23, 245-256.
    • (1992) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 245-256
    • Mitra, S.K.1    Pruppacher, H.R.2    Brinkmann, J.3
  • 24
    • 0022848058 scopus 로고
    • Large-eddy simulation of a stratus-topped boundary layer. Part I: Structure and budgets
    • Moeng, C.-H., 1986: Large-eddy simulation of a stratus-topped boundary layer. Part I: Structure and budgets. J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 2886-2900.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 2886-2900
    • Moeng, C.-H.1
  • 25
    • 0021563606 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of stratocumulus
    • Nicholls, S., 1984: The dynamics of stratocumulus. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 110, 821-845.
    • (1984) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.110 , pp. 821-845
    • Nicholls, S.1
  • 26
    • 84983942975 scopus 로고
    • A model of drizzle growth
    • _, 1987: A model of drizzle growth. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 113, 1141-1170.
    • (1987) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 1141-1170
  • 27
    • 0000353845 scopus 로고
    • The interaction between turbulent and radiative transport in the development of fog and low-level stratus
    • Oliver, D. A., W. S. Lewellen, and G. G. Williamson, 1978: The interaction between turbulent and radiative transport in the development of fog and low-level stratus. J. Atmos. Sci., 35, 301-316.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 301-316
    • Oliver, D.A.1    Lewellen, W.S.2    Williamson, G.G.3
  • 28
    • 0026304623 scopus 로고
    • Stratiform cloud formation in the marine boundary layer
    • Paluch, I. R., and D. H. Lenschow, 1991: Stratiform cloud formation in the marine boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2141-2158.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2141-2158
    • Paluch, I.R.1    Lenschow, D.H.2
  • 30
    • 0028162965 scopus 로고
    • Effect of precipitation on the albedo susceptibility of clouds in the marine boundary layer
    • Pincus, R., and M. B. Baker, 1994: Effect of precipitation on the albedo susceptibility of clouds in the marine boundary layer. Nature, 372, 250-252.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 250-252
    • Pincus, R.1    Baker, M.B.2
  • 31
    • 0018921155 scopus 로고
    • Conditional instability of the first kind upside-down
    • Randall, D. A., 1980: Conditional instability of the first kind upside-down. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 125-130.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 125-130
    • Randall, D.A.1
  • 32
    • 0024226021 scopus 로고
    • The collection kernel for two falling cloud drops subjected to random perturbations in a turbulent air flow: A stochastic model
    • Reuter, G. W., R. de Villiers, and Y. Yavin, 1988: The collection kernel for two falling cloud drops subjected to random perturbations in a turbulent air flow: A stochastic model. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 765-773.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 765-773
    • Reuter, G.W.1    De Villiers, R.2    Yavin, Y.3
  • 34
    • 0024824610 scopus 로고
    • A GCM parameterization for the shortwave radiative proper ties of water clouds
    • Slingo, A., 1989: A GCM parameterization for the shortwave radiative proper ties of water clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1419-1427.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1419-1427
    • Slingo, A.1
  • 35
    • 0020393013 scopus 로고
    • Aircraft observations of marine stratocumulus during JASIN
    • _, S. Nicholls, and J. Schmetz, 1982: Aircraft observations of marine stratocumulus during JASIN. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 108, 833-856.
    • (1982) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 833-856
    • Nicholls, S.1    Schmetz, J.2
  • 36
    • 0029774486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elements of the microphysical structure of numerically simulated nonprecipitating stratocumulus
    • Stevens, B., G. Feingold, W. R. Cotton, and R. L. Walko, 1996: Elements of the microphysical structure of numerically simulated nonprecipitating stratocumulus. J. Atmos. Sci. 53, 980-1006.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 980-1006
    • Stevens, B.1    Feingold, G.2    Cotton, W.R.3    Walko, R.L.4
  • 37
    • 0019761758 scopus 로고
    • Observations of condensation growth determined by entity type mixing
    • Telford, J. W., and P. B. Wagner, 1981: Observations of condensation growth determined by entity type mixing. Pure Appl. Geophys., 119, 934-965.
    • (1981) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.119 , pp. 934-965
    • Telford, J.W.1    Wagner, P.B.2
  • 38
    • 0001586137 scopus 로고
    • The nuclei of natural cloud formation, Part II: The supersaturation in natural clouds and the variation of cloud droplet concentration
    • Twomey, S., 1959: The nuclei of natural cloud formation, Part II: The supersaturation in natural clouds and the variation of cloud droplet concentration. Geofis. Pura Appl., 43, 243-249.
    • (1959) Geofis. Pura Appl. , vol.43 , pp. 243-249
    • Twomey, S.1
  • 39
    • 0023582542 scopus 로고
    • An efficient numerical solution to the stochastic collection equation
    • Tzivion, S., G. Feingold, and Z. Levin, 1987: An efficient numerical solution to the stochastic collection equation. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 3139-3149.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 3139-3149
    • Tzivion, S.1    Feingold, G.2    Levin, Z.3
  • 40
    • 0024899843 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of raindrop spectra. Part II: Collisional collection-breakup and evaporation in a rainshaft
    • _, _, and _, 1989: The evolution of raindrop spectra. Part II: Collisional collection-breakup and evaporation in a rainshaft. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 3312-3327.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 3312-3327


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.