메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 2-4, 1996, Pages 223-259

Simulations of drop fall in a homogeneous isotropic turbulent flow

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOUD SCAVENGING RATE; CLOUD SEEDING; DROP FALL; MODEL; PRECIPITATION RATE; RAINDROP; TURBULENT FLOW;

EID: 0030465807     PISSN: 01698095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0169-8095(95)00047-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0025620131 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical study of the wet removal of atmospheric pollutants. Part IV: The uptake and redistribution of aerosol particles through nucleation and impaction scavenging by growing cloud drops and ice particles
    • Alheit, R.R., Flossmann, A.I. and Pruppacher, H.R., 1990. A theoretical study of the wet removal of atmospheric pollutants. Part IV: The uptake and redistribution of aerosol particles through nucleation and impaction scavenging by growing cloud drops and ice particles. J. Atmos. Sci., 47: 870-887.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 870-887
    • Alheit, R.R.1    Flossmann, A.I.2    Pruppacher, H.R.3
  • 2
    • 0016985988 scopus 로고
    • The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part I: A method of solution
    • Almeida, F.C., 1976. The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part I: A method of solution. J. Atmos. Sci., 33: 1571-1578.
    • (1976) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1571-1578
    • Almeida, F.C.1
  • 3
    • 0006951409 scopus 로고
    • The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part II: Turbulent collision efficiencies
    • Almeida, F.C., 1979 The collisional problem of cloud droplets moving in a turbulent environment. Part II: Turbulent collision efficiencies. J. Atmos. Sci., 36: 1564-1576.
    • (1979) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1564-1576
    • Almeida, F.C.1
  • 4
    • 0026613196 scopus 로고
    • Turbulent entrainment and mixing in clouds a new observational approach
    • Baker, B.A., 1992. Turbulent entrainment and mixing in clouds a new observational approach. J. Atmos. Sci., 49: 387-404.
    • (1992) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 387-404
    • Baker, B.A.1
  • 5
    • 0042627476 scopus 로고
    • Monster drops and rain gushesunusual precipitation phenomena in Florida marine cumulus
    • January 15-20, Dallas, Texas
    • Baumgardner, D.C. and Colpitt, A., 1995. Monster drops and rain gushesunusual precipitation phenomena in Florida marine cumulus. In: Proc. Conf. Cloud Physics, January 15-20, Dallas, Texas, pp. 344-349.
    • (1995) Proc. Conf. Cloud Physics , pp. 344-349
    • Baumgardner, D.C.1    Colpitt, A.2
  • 6
    • 0027878457 scopus 로고
    • Warm-rain initiation: An overview of microphysical mechanisms
    • Beard, K. V. and Ochs III, H.T., 1993. Warm-rain initiation: an overview of microphysical mechanisms. J. Appl. Meteorol., 32: 608-625.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.32 , pp. 608-625
    • Beard, K.V.1    Ochs H.T. III2
  • 7
    • 0000563725 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of cloud drop growth by collection. Part 1. Double distributions
    • Berry, E.X. and Reinhard, R.L., 1974. An analysis of cloud drop growth by collection. Part 1. Double distributions. J. Atmos. Sci., 31: 1814-1824.
    • (1974) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 1814-1824
    • Berry, E.X.1    Reinhard, R.L.2
  • 8
    • 0023823906 scopus 로고
    • The chemical fractionation of atmospheric aerosol as a result of snow crystal formation and growth
    • Boyrs, R.D., Hindman, E.E. and Demott, P.J., 1988. The chemical fractionation of atmospheric aerosol as a result of snow crystal formation and growth. J Atmos. Chem., 7: 213-239.
    • (1988) J Atmos. Chem. , vol.7 , pp. 213-239
    • Boyrs, R.D.1    Hindman, E.E.2    Demott, P.J.3
  • 9
    • 0000829295 scopus 로고
    • An explicit cloud microphysics/LES model designed to simulate the Twomey effect
    • Feingold, G., Stevens, B., Cotton, W.R. and Walko, R.L., 1994. An explicit cloud microphysics/LES model designed to simulate the Twomey effect. Atmos. Res., 33: 207-233.
    • (1994) Atmos. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 207-233
    • Feingold, G.1    Stevens, B.2    Cotton, W.R.3    Walko, R.L.4
  • 10
    • 0043128324 scopus 로고
    • Ice-phase induced chemical reactions
    • San Francisco, Calif.
    • Finnegan, W.G. and Pitter, R.L., 1990. Ice-phase induced chemical reactions. In: Conf. Cloud Physics, San Francisco, Calif., pp. 473-475.
    • (1990) Conf. Cloud Physics , pp. 473-475
    • Finnegan, W.G.1    Pitter, R.L.2
  • 11
    • 0024163765 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical study of the wet removal of atmospheric pollutants. Part 3
    • Flossmann, A.I. and Pruppacher, H.R., 1988. A theoretical study of the wet removal of atmospheric pollutants. Part 3. J. Atmos. Sci., 45: 1857-1871.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1857-1871
    • Flossmann, A.I.1    Pruppacher, H.R.2
  • 13
    • 0043128318 scopus 로고
    • Giant CCN and precipitation development in Hawaiian trade-wind cumuli
    • August 17-21, Montreal
    • Hicks, E.M. and Pontikis, C.A., 1992. Giant CCN and precipitation development in Hawaiian trade-wind cumuli. In: 11th Int. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, August 17-21, Montreal, pp. 192-193.
    • (1992) 11th Int. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation , pp. 192-193
    • Hicks, E.M.1    Pontikis, C.A.2
  • 14
    • 0043128319 scopus 로고
    • Ice in clouds
    • San Francisco, Calif.
    • Hobbs, P.V., 1990. Ice in clouds. In: Conf. Cloud Physics, San Francisco, Calif., pp. 600-606.
    • (1990) Conf. Cloud Physics , pp. 600-606
    • Hobbs, P.V.1
  • 15
    • 0022169016 scopus 로고
    • Ice particle concentrations in clouds
    • Hobbs, P.V. and Rangno, A.L., 1985. Ice particle concentrations in clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 42: 2523-2549.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 2523-2549
    • Hobbs, P.V.1    Rangno, A.L.2
  • 16
    • 0019047146 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of ice-phase convective cloud seeding
    • Hsie, E.-Yu., Farley, R.D. and Orville, H.D., 1980. Numerical simulation of ice-phase convective cloud seeding. J. Appl. Meteorol., 19: 950-977.
    • (1980) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.19 , pp. 950-977
    • Hsie, E.-Y.1    Farley, R.D.2    Orville, H.D.3
  • 17
    • 0027794913 scopus 로고
    • The onset of effective coalescence growth in convective clouds
    • Johnson, D.B., 1993. The onset of effective coalescence growth in convective clouds. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 119: 925-933.
    • (1993) Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 925-933
    • Johnson, D.B.1
  • 18
    • 0028973735 scopus 로고
    • Drops inertia and its contribution to turbulent coalescence in convective clouds. Part 1: Drops' fall in the flow with random horizontal velocity
    • Khain, A.P. and Pinsky, M.B., 1995a. Drops inertia and its contribution to turbulent coalescence in convective clouds. Part 1: Drops' fall in the flow with random horizontal velocity. J. Atmos. Sci., 52: 196-206.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 196-206
    • Khain, A.P.1    Pinsky, M.B.2
  • 19
    • 0041625483 scopus 로고
    • Drops inertia and its contribution to coalescence in turbulent convective clouds. Part 3: Formation of drop relative velocity in the random three-dimensional flow
    • submitted
    • Khain, A.P. and Pinsky, M.B., 1995b. Drops inertia and its contribution to coalescence in turbulent convective clouds. Part 3: Formation of drop relative velocity in the random three-dimensional flow. J. Atmos. Sci. (submitted).
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci.
    • Khain, A.P.1    Pinsky, M.B.2
  • 20
    • 0024782538 scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional nonstationary microphysical model of a three-phase convective cloud and evaluation of the effects of seeding by a crystallizing agent
    • Khvorostyanov, V.I., Khain, A.P. and Kogteva, E.L., 1989. Two-dimensional nonstationary microphysical model of a three-phase convective cloud and evaluation of the effects of seeding by a crystallizing agent. Sov. Meteorol. Hydrol., 5: 33-45.
    • (1989) Sov. Meteorol. Hydrol. , vol.5 , pp. 33-45
    • Khvorostyanov, V.I.1    Khain, A.P.2    Kogteva, E.L.3
  • 21
    • 0027833556 scopus 로고
    • Zones of increased and decreased droplet concentration in stratiform clouds
    • Korolev, A.V. and Mazin, I.P., 1993. Zones of increased and decreased droplet concentration in stratiform clouds. J. Appl. Meteorol., 32: 760-773.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.32 , pp. 760-773
    • Korolev, A.V.1    Mazin, I.P.2
  • 22
    • 0042627471 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerosol composition on the development of rain in the Eastern Mediterranean -potential effects of global warming
    • 10-14 August, Toronto. WMP Rep.
    • Levin, Z., 1992. Effects of aerosol composition on the development of rain in the Eastern Mediterranean -potential effects of global warming. In: WMO Workshop on Cloud Microphysics and Applications to Global Change., 10-14 August, Toronto. WMP Rep., 19: 115-120.
    • (1992) WMO Workshop on Cloud Microphysics and Applications to Global Change , vol.19 , pp. 115-120
    • Levin, Z.1
  • 23
    • 0025262749 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of sulfate and desert aerosols to the acidification of clouds and rain in Israel
    • Levin, Z., Price, C. and Ganor, E., 1990. The contribution of sulfate and desert aerosols to the acidification of clouds and rain in Israel. Atmos. Environ., 24A: 1143-1151.
    • (1990) Atmos. Environ. , vol.24 A , pp. 1143-1151
    • Levin, Z.1    Price, C.2    Ganor, E.3
  • 24
    • 0021082868 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical determination of the capture efficiency of small columnar ice crystals by large cloud drops
    • Lew, J.K. and Pruppacher, H.R., 1983. A theoretical determination of the capture efficiency of small columnar ice crystals by large cloud drops. J. Atmos. Sci., 40: 139-145.
    • (1983) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 139-145
    • Lew, J.K.1    Pruppacher, H.R.2
  • 25
    • 0006674447 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical study of the collision efficiency of small planar ice crystals colliding with large supercooled water drops
    • Lew, J., Kingsmill, D. and Montague, D., 1985. A theoretical study of the collision efficiency of small planar ice crystals colliding with large supercooled water drops. J. Atmos. Sci., 42: 857-862.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 857-862
    • Lew, J.1    Kingsmill, D.2    Montague, D.3
  • 26
    • 0042126475 scopus 로고
    • In-cloud scavenging and deposition of sulfates and nitrates case studies and parameterization
    • San Francisco, Calif.
    • Lin, N.H. and Saxena, V.K., 1990. In-cloud scavenging and deposition of sulfates and nitrates case studies and parameterization. In: Conf. Cloud Physics, San Francisco, Calif., pp. 411-418.
    • (1990) Conf. Cloud Physics , pp. 411-418
    • Lin, N.H.1    Saxena, V.K.2
  • 27
    • 0016014150 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a simple shear flow upon the coalescence rate of water droplets
    • Manton, M.J., 1974. The effect of a simple shear flow upon the coalescence rate of water droplets. Geophys. Fluid Dyn., 6: 83-99.
    • (1974) Geophys. Fluid Dyn. , vol.6 , pp. 83-99
    • Manton, M.J.1
  • 30
    • 0023142873 scopus 로고
    • The gravitational settling of aerosol particles in homogeneous turbulence and random flow fields
    • Maxey, M.B., 1987. The gravitational settling of aerosol particles in homogeneous turbulence and random flow fields. J. Fluid. Mech., 174: 441-465.
    • (1987) J. Fluid. Mech. , vol.174 , pp. 441-465
    • Maxey, M.B.1
  • 31
    • 0022923683 scopus 로고
    • Gravitational setting of aerosol particles in randomly oriented cellular flow fields
    • Maxey, M.R. and Corrsin, S., 1986. Gravitational setting of aerosol particles in randomly oriented cellular flow fields. J. Atmos. Sci., 43: 1112-1134.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1112-1134
    • Maxey, M.R.1    Corrsin, S.2
  • 33
    • 0002516501 scopus 로고
    • Turbulent fluctuations of horizontal and vertical wind velocity components in various cloud forms
    • Mazin, I.P., Silaeva, V.I. and Strunin, M.A., 1984. Turbulent fluctuations of horizontal and vertical wind velocity components in various cloud forms. Izv. Atmos. Oceanic Phys., 20: 6-11.
    • (1984) Izv. Atmos. Oceanic Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 6-11
    • Mazin, I.P.1    Silaeva, V.I.2    Strunin, M.A.3
  • 35
    • 0042627472 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of precipitation scavenging and comparison with observation of prescribed forest fires
    • August 17-21
    • Molenkamp, C.R. and Bradley, M.M., 1992. Numerical simulation of precipitation scavenging and comparison with observation of prescribed forest fires. In: 11th Int. Conf. Cloud Physics and Precipitation, August 17-21, pp. 297-300.
    • (1992) 11th Int. Conf. Cloud Physics and Precipitation , pp. 297-300
    • Molenkamp, C.R.1    Bradley, M.M.2
  • 37
    • 0001212141 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on aerosol scavenging by natural snow crystals. Part 1 Collection efficiency of uncharged snow crystals by submicron particles
    • Murakami, M.C. Hiramatsu and Magono, C., 1985. Experiments on aerosol scavenging by natural snow crystals. Part 1 Collection efficiency of uncharged snow crystals by submicron particles. J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 63: 119-129.
    • (1985) J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. , vol.63 , pp. 119-129
    • Murakami, M.C.1    Hiramatsu2    Magono, C.3
  • 38
    • 0041471688 scopus 로고
    • The uses of cloud models in weather modification
    • Orville, H.D., 1990. The uses of cloud models in weather modification. J. Weather Mod., 22: 137-142.
    • (1990) J. Weather Mod. , vol.22 , pp. 137-142
    • Orville, H.D.1
  • 39
    • 0024838695 scopus 로고
    • Entrainment and fine-scale mixing in a continental convective cloud
    • Paluch, I.R. and Baumgardner, D.G., 1989. Entrainment and fine-scale mixing in a continental convective cloud. J. Atmos. Sci., 46: 261-278.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 261-278
    • Paluch, I.R.1    Baumgardner, D.G.2
  • 40
    • 0042627475 scopus 로고
    • Drops' inertia and its contribution to coalescence in turbulent convective clouds. Part 2: Drop fall in the flow with random three-dimensional velocity
    • submitted
    • Pinsky, M.B. and Khain, A.P., 1995a. Drops' inertia and its contribution to coalescence in turbulent convective clouds. Part 2: Drop fall in the flow with random three-dimensional velocity. J. Atmos. Sci. (submitted).
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci.
    • Pinsky, M.B.1    Khain, A.P.2
  • 41
    • 0029412654 scopus 로고
    • A model of a homogeneous isotropic turbulence flow and its application for the simulation of cloud drop tracks Geophys. and Astr
    • in press
    • Pinsky, M.B. and Khain, A.P., 1995b. A model of a homogeneous isotropic turbulence flow and its application for the simulation of cloud drop tracks Geophys. and Astr. Fluid Dynamics (in press).
    • (1995) Fluid Dynamics
    • Pinsky, M.B.1    Khain, A.P.2
  • 42
    • 0028671579 scopus 로고
    • Initiation of drop velocity oscillations during their fall in a vertically sheared flow with embedded velocity fluctuation
    • Pinsky, M.B. and Khain, A.P., 1995c. Initiation of drop velocity oscillations during their fall in a vertically sheared flow with embedded velocity fluctuation. Geophys. Astron. Fluid Dyn., 78(1-4): 169-192.
    • (1995) Geophys. Astron. Fluid Dyn. , vol.78 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 169-192
    • Pinsky, M.B.1    Khain, A.P.2
  • 43
    • 0027838708 scopus 로고
    • A study of the broadening of droplet size distributions in cumuli
    • Politovich, M.K., 1993. A study of the broadening of droplet size distributions in cumuli. J. Atmos. Sci., 50: 2230-2244.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 2230-2244
    • Politovich, M.K.1
  • 46
    • 0024226021 scopus 로고
    • The collection kernel for two falling cloud drops subjected to random perturbations in a turbulent air flowa stochastic model
    • Reuter, G.W., de Villiers, R. and Yavin, Y., 1988. The collection kernel for two falling cloud drops subjected to random perturbations in a turbulent air flowa stochastic model. J. Atmos. Sci., 45: 765-773.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 765-773
    • Reuter, G.W.1    De Villiers, R.2    Yavin, Y.3
  • 48
    • 0024472436 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the scavenging of aerosol particles by natural snow crystals
    • Sauter, D.P. and Wang, P.K., 1989. An experimental study of the scavenging of aerosol particles by natural snow crystals. J. Atmos. Sci., 46: 1650-1663.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1650-1663
    • And, S.D.P.1    Wang, P.K.2
  • 49
    • 0041972750 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of precipitation enhancement over the land due to seeding induced redistribution of precipitation in the Eastern Mediterranean coastal zone
    • Siena, Italy, 28 May-4 June
    • Sednev, I. and Khain, A.P., 1994. Numerical simulation of precipitation enhancement over the land due to seeding induced redistribution of precipitation in the Eastern Mediterranean coastal zone. In: Sixth WMO Sci. Conf. Weather Modification and Applied Cloud Physics, Siena, Italy, 28 May-4 June, pp. 587-590.
    • (1994) Sixth WMO Sci. Conf. Weather Modification and Applied Cloud Physics , pp. 587-590
    • Sednev, I.1    Khain, A.P.2
  • 50
    • 0042627473 scopus 로고
    • Some peculiarities of the mesostructure of frontal cloud fields
    • August 17-21, Montreal
    • Shmeter, S.M., 1992. Some peculiarities of the mesostructure of frontal cloud fields. In: Proc. 11th Int. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation, August 17-21, Montreal, pp. 601-604.
    • (1992) Proc. 11th Int. Conf. Clouds and Precipitation , pp. 601-604
    • Shmeter, S.M.1
  • 51
    • 0042126474 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of cloud seeding with hygroscopic nuclei
    • San Francisco
    • Tzivion, S., Reisin, T., Levin, Z. and Feingold, G., 1990. Numerical simulation of cloud seeding with hygroscopic nuclei. Preprint Conf. Cloud Physics, San Francisco, pp. 693-697.
    • (1990) Conf. Cloud Physics , pp. 693-697
    • Tzivion, S.1    Reisin, T.2    Levin, Z.3    Feingold, G.4
  • 52
    • 0001201778 scopus 로고
    • Acceleration to terminal velocity of cloud and raindrops
    • Wang, P.K. and Pruppacher, H.R., 1977. Acceleration to terminal velocity of cloud and raindrops. J. Appl. Meteorol., 16: 275-280.
    • (1977) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.16 , pp. 275-280
    • Wang, P.K.1    Pruppacher, H.R.2
  • 53
    • 0027786376 scopus 로고
    • Settling velocity and concentration distribution of heavy particles in homogeneous Isotropic turbulence
    • Wang, L-P. and Maxey, M.R., 1993. Settling velocity and concentration distribution of heavy particles in homogeneous Isotropic turbulence. J. Fluid Mech., 256: 27-68.
    • (1993) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.256 , pp. 27-68
    • Wang, L.-P.1    Maxey, M.R.2
  • 54
    • 0027838706 scopus 로고
    • Relative dispersion of ice crystals in seeded cumuli
    • Weil, J.C., Lawson, R.P. and Rodi, A.R., 1989. Relative dispersion of ice crystals in seeded cumuli. J. Appl. Meteorol., 32: 1055-1073.
    • (1989) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.32 , pp. 1055-1073
    • Weil, J.C.1    Lawson, R.P.2    Rodi, A.R.3
  • 55
    • 0001718336 scopus 로고
    • An aircraft study of rapid precipitation development and electrification in a growing convective cloud
    • Willis, P.T., Hallett, J., Black, R.A. and Hendricks, W., 1994. An aircraft study of rapid precipitation development and electrification in a growing convective cloud. Atmos. Res., 33: 1-24.
    • (1994) Atmos. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 1-24
    • Willis, P.T.1    Hallett, J.2    Black, R.A.3    Hendricks, W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.