Retreat from democracy in post one-party state Zambia

Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics

Volumn 34, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 65-84

  Mphaisha, Chisepo J J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF THE WESTERN CAPE   (South Africa)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM; DEMOCRACY; POLITICAL TRENDS;

ZAMBIA;

EID: 0030461075     PISSN: 03063631     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14662049608447725     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Simon Zukas, 'Multi-Party State is in Zambia to Stay', Mail and Guardian (Johannesburg), 12-18 Jan. 1996, 21.
2. The Weekly Post (Lusaka), 6 Sept. 1991; R.C. Moore, The Political Reality of Freedom of the Press in Zambia (Multimedia, 1991).
3. The Weekly Post (Lusaka), 6 Sept. 1991; R.C. Moore, The Political Reality of Freedom of the Press in Zambia (Multimedia, 1991).
4. The MMD Manifesto, Article 2(1) quoted in D. Chanda (ed.), Democracy in Zambia (Africa Press Trust, 1993), 67-79.
5. R. Mushota, 'Democracy, Human Rights and the One-Party State', in A. Mbikusita-Lewanika and D. Chitala (eds.), The Hour Has Come! Proceedings of the National Conference on Multi-party Option (Zambia Research Foundation, 1990), 21-48.
6. A. Wina, 'A Critique of a One-Party State: In Support of Multi-Party Democracy in Zambia', in ibid., 11-19.
7. See, for instance, A. Mwanza (ed.), The Structural Adjustment Programme in Zambia: Lessons from Experience (SAPES, 1992); R. Young and J. Loxley, Zambia: An Assessment of Zambia's Structural Adjustment Experience (North-South Institute, 1990); C. Baylies and M. Szeftel, 'The Fall and Rise of Multi-Party Politics in Zambia', Review of African Political Economy 54 (1992).
8. See, for instance, A. Mwanza (ed.), The Structural Adjustment Programme in Zambia: Lessons from Experience (SAPES, 1992); R. Young and J. Loxley, Zambia: An Assessment of Zambia's Structural Adjustment Experience (North-South Institute, 1990); C. Baylies and M. Szeftel, 'The Fall and Rise of Multi-Party Politics in Zambia', Review of African Political Economy 54 (1992).
9. See, for instance, A. Mwanza (ed.), The Structural Adjustment Programme in Zambia: Lessons from Experience (SAPES, 1992); R. Young and J. Loxley, Zambia: An Assessment of Zambia's Structural Adjustment Experience (North-South Institute, 1990); C. Baylies and M. Szeftel, 'The Fall and Rise of Multi-Party Politics in Zambia', Review of African Political Economy 54 (1992).
10. Baylies and Szeftel, 'The Fall and Rise of Multi-Party Politics in Zambia'.
11. C.J.J. Mphaisha et al., Global Coalition for Africa and Africa Forum Study on Transition to Democracy in Africa Case-Study: Zambia Synthesis Report (Lusaka, 1995).
12. The Post (Lusaka), 7 Oct. 1994, 10-11.
13. The Post (Lusaka), 22 Aug. 1995.
14. Government of Zambia, Summary of the Recommendations of the Mwanakatwe Constitutional Review Commission and Government Reaction to the Report. Government Paper No. 1 of 1995 (Government Printer, 1995), 18-19.
15. The Post (Lusaka), 22 Sept. 1995.
16. Times of Zambia (Ndola), 8 Nov. 1991.
17. The National Mirror (Ndola), 25 June-1 July 1995.
18. Government of Zambia, Draft Zambia Media Policy (Government Printer, 1993), Appendix 6; The Post (Lusaka), 2 Sept. 1994, 10-11.
19. Government of Zambia, Draft Zambia Media Policy (Government Printer, 1993), Appendix 6; The Post (Lusaka), 2 Sept. 1994, 10-11.
20. Sunday Times of Zambia (Ndola), 19 Dec. 1993.
21. The Post (Lusaka), 25 July 1995.
22. The Sun (Lusaka), 1-7 May 1995.
23. C.J.J. Mphaisha et al., Global Africa Coalition and Africa Leadership; Daily Dispatch (East London, South Africa), 7 and 8 Feb. 1996.
24. Times of Zambia (Ndola), 19 Dec. 1993.
25. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 20 Nov. 1993; 26 Feb. 1994; Times of Zambia (Ndola), 21 and 28 Aug. 1995.
26. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 20 Nov. 1993; 26 Feb. 1994; Times of Zambia (Ndola), 21 and 28 Aug. 1995.
27. Sunday Mail (Lusaka), 22 Aug. 1993; Times of Zambia (Ndola), 21 Jan. 1994; 21 Feb. 1995.
28. Sunday Mail (Lusaka), 22 Aug. 1993; Times of Zambia (Ndola), 21 Jan. 1994; 21 Feb. 1995.
29. Mphaisha et al., Global Africa Coalition and Africa Leadership.
30. The Post (Lusaka), 17 March 1995.
31. B.O. Nwabueze, Constitutionalism in Emergent States (C. Hurst, 1973), 24-5.
32. Government of Zambia, ZIS, Opening Address to the UNIP National Council by President K.D. Kaunda, Mulungushi Hall, Lusaka (Government Printer, 1972), 4.
33. R.V. Molteno, 'Cleavage and Conflict in Zambian Politics: A Study of Sectionalism', in William Tordoff (ed.), Politics in Zambia (Manchester University Press, 1984), 62-106. The origins and nature of intra-UNIP conflicts are also discussed in C. Gertzel (ed.), The Dynamics of the One-Party State in Zambia (Manchester University Press, 1984), 5-30.
34. R.V. Molteno, 'Cleavage and Conflict in Zambian Politics: A Study of Sectionalism', in William Tordoff (ed.), Politics in Zambia (Manchester University Press, 1984), 62-106. The origins and nature of intra-UNIP conflicts are also discussed in C. Gertzel (ed.), The Dynamics of the One-Party State in Zambia (Manchester University Press, 1984), 5-30.
35. G.F. Lungu, 'The Church, Labour and the Press in Zambia', African Affairs 85 (1986), 340.
36. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 13 Dec. 1972. See also B.L. Mwape, 'Institutionalising the National Assembly under a One-Party State', Africa Quarterly XXVII, 1-2 (1987), 57-61.
37. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 13 Dec. 1972. See also B.L. Mwape, 'Institutionalising the National Assembly under a One-Party State', Africa Quarterly XXVII, 1-2 (1987), 57-61.
38. B.O. Nwabueze, Presidentialism in Commonwealth Africa (C. Hurst, 1974), 75. On personal rule see R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, Personal Rule in Black Africa: Prince, Autocrat, Prophet, Tyrant (Berkeley, 1982); and R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, 'The Political Economy of African Personal Rule', in David E. Apter and Carl G. Rosberg (eds.), Political Development and the New Realism in Sub-Saharan Africa (Charlottesville and London, 1994), 291-322.
39. B.O. Nwabueze, Presidentialism in Commonwealth Africa (C. Hurst, 1974), 75. On personal rule see R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, Personal Rule in Black Africa: Prince, Autocrat, Prophet, Tyrant (Berkeley, 1982); and R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, 'The Political Economy of African Personal Rule', in David E. Apter and Carl G. Rosberg (eds.), Political Development and the New Realism in Sub-Saharan Africa (Charlottesville and London, 1994), 291-322.
40. B.O. Nwabueze, Presidentialism in Commonwealth Africa (C. Hurst, 1974), 75. On personal rule see R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, Personal Rule in Black Africa: Prince, Autocrat, Prophet, Tyrant (Berkeley, 1982); and R.H. Jackson and C.G. Rosberg, 'The Political Economy of African Personal Rule', in David E. Apter and Carl G. Rosberg (eds.), Political Development and the New Realism in Sub-Saharan Africa (Charlottesville and London, 1994), 291-322.
41. The Post (Lusaka), 22 Feb. 1994.
42. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 16 and 17 March 1993; The Weekly Post (Lusaka), 18 Feb. 1994.
43. Zambia Daily Mail (Lusaka), 16 and 17 March 1993; The Weekly Post (Lusaka), 18 Feb. 1994.
44. See, for instance, M. Bratton and N. van der Walle, 'Towards Governance in Africa: Popular Demands and State Responses', in Goran Hyden (ed.), Governance and Politics in Africa (Lynne Rienner, 1992), 27-56. See also J.-F. Bayart, 'Civil Society in Africa', in P. Chabal (ed.), Political Domination in Africa: Reflections on the Limits of Power (Cambridge, 1986), 109-25.
45. See, for instance, M. Bratton and N. van der Walle, 'Towards Governance in Africa: Popular Demands and State Responses', in Goran Hyden (ed.), Governance and Politics in Africa (Lynne Rienner, 1992), 27-56. See also J.-F. Bayart, 'Civil Society in Africa', in P. Chabal (ed.), Political Domination in Africa: Reflections on the Limits of Power (Cambridge, 1986), 109-25.