메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 307-335

Measuring outward orientation in LDCs: Can it be done?

Author keywords

Outward orientation; Trade liberalization

Indexed keywords

DEVELOPING REGION; ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE; METHODOLOGICAL EVALUATION; OUTWARD ORIENTATION; TRADE POLICY;

EID: 0030458767     PISSN: 03043878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3878(95)00064-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (182)

References (39)
  • 2
    • 0002682031 scopus 로고
    • Trade reform with quotas, partial rent retention and tariffs
    • Anderson, J.E. and J.P. Neary, 1992, Trade reform with quotas, partial rent retention and tariffs, Econometrica 60, 57-76.
    • (1992) Econometrica , vol.60 , pp. 57-76
    • Anderson, J.E.1    Neary, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 0022180367 scopus 로고
    • Exports, policy choices and economic growth in developing countries after the 1973 oil shock
    • Balassa, Bela, 1985, Exports, policy choices and economic growth in developing countries after the 1973 oil shock, Journal of Development Economics, May/June, 23-35.
    • (1985) Journal of Development Economics , vol.MAY-JUNE , pp. 23-35
    • Balassa, B.1
  • 6
    • 85029989829 scopus 로고
    • Working paper no. 2978 (NBER, Cambridge, MA)
    • Baldwin, R., 1989, Measuring nontariff trade policies, Working paper no. 2978 (NBER, Cambridge, MA) May, 34-39.
    • (1989) Measuring Nontariff Trade Policies , vol.MAY , pp. 34-39
    • Baldwin, R.1
  • 11
    • 0026471194 scopus 로고
    • Outward-oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly: Evidence from 95 LDCs, 1976-85
    • April
    • Dollar, David, 1992, Outward-oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly: Evidence from 95 LDCs, 1976-85, Economic Development and Cultural Change 40, April, 523-544.
    • (1992) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.40 , pp. 523-544
    • Dollar, D.1
  • 12
    • 0027069830 scopus 로고
    • Trade orientation, distortions and growth in developing countries
    • Edwards, Sebastian, 1992, Trade orientation, distortions and growth in developing countries, Journal of Development Economics 39, 31-57.
    • (1992) Journal of Development Economics , vol.39 , pp. 31-57
    • Edwards, S.1
  • 13
    • 0012568270 scopus 로고
    • The structure of protection in the developing countries
    • Erzan, R. et al., 1989, The structure of protection in the developing countries, UNCTAD Review 1, no. 1.
    • (1989) UNCTAD Review , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Erzan, R.1
  • 14
  • 16
    • 0001946979 scopus 로고
    • Trade policy and productivity gains in developing countries: A survey of the literature
    • Havrylyshyn, Oleh, 1990, Trade policy and productivity gains in developing countries: A survey of the literature, World Bank Research Observer 5, no. 1, 1-24.
    • (1990) World Bank Research Observer , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Havrylyshyn, O.1
  • 17
    • 0025692666 scopus 로고
    • Trade strategy in medium-term adjustment
    • Helleiner, G.K., 1990, Trade strategy in medium-term adjustment, World Development 18, no. 6, 879-897.
    • (1990) World Development , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 879-897
    • Helleiner, G.K.1
  • 18
    • 0022180366 scopus 로고
    • Exports, growth, and causality in developing countries
    • Jung, Woo S. and Peyton Marshall, 1985, Exports, growth, and causality in developing countries. Journal of Development Economics 18, 1-12.
    • (1985) Journal of Development Economics , vol.18 , pp. 1-12
    • Jung, W.S.1    Marshall, P.2
  • 19
    • 84936048688 scopus 로고
    • Customs duties versus other import charges in the developing countries
    • Kostecki, M.M. and M.J. Tymoski, 1985, Customs duties versus other import charges in the developing countries, Journal of World Trade Law 19, no. 13.
    • (1985) Journal of World Trade Law , vol.19 , Issue.13
    • Kostecki, M.M.1    Tymoski, M.J.2
  • 22
    • 0042365328 scopus 로고
    • Non-tariff barriers of developed countries: 1966-86
    • March
    • Laird, Samuel and A. Yeats, 1988, Non-tariff barriers of developed countries: 1966-86, Finance and Development 26, March, 12-13.
    • (1988) Finance and Development , vol.26 , pp. 12-13
    • Laird, S.1    Yeats, A.2
  • 23
    • 0002931416 scopus 로고
    • Measures of openness
    • Robert Baldwin, ed., (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL)
    • Leamer, Edward, 1988, Measures of openness, |in: Robert Baldwin, ed., Trade policy issues and empirical analysis (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL) 147-200.
    • (1988) Trade Policy Issues and Empirical Analysis , pp. 147-200
    • Leamer, E.1
  • 26
    • 0042789899 scopus 로고
    • The extent of nontariff barriers to industrial countries' imports
    • Nogues, Julio, Andrezj Olechowski and Alan Winters, 1986, The extent of nontariff barriers to industrial countries' imports, World Bank Economic Review 1, 181-199.
    • (1986) World Bank Economic Review , vol.1 , pp. 181-199
    • Nogues, J.1    Olechowski, A.2    Winters, A.3
  • 27
    • 0041287152 scopus 로고
    • Imports and foreign exchange constraints: Estimates of import demand in developing countries
    • Chapter 2 (Ph.D. dissertation, MIT)
    • Pritchett, Lant, 1988, Imports and Foreign exchange constraints: estimates of import demand in developing countries. Essays in Empirical International Trade, Chapter 2 (Ph.D. dissertation, MIT).
    • (1988) Essays in Empirical International Trade
    • Pritchett, L.1
  • 29
    • 0025583773 scopus 로고
    • How should structural adjustment programs be designed?
    • Rodrik, Dani, 1990, How should structural adjustment programs be designed? World Development 18, 933-947.
    • (1990) World Development , vol.18 , pp. 933-947
    • Rodrik, D.1
  • 31
    • 0041787736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade and industrial policy reform in developing countries: A review of recent theory and evidence
    • J. Behrman and T.N. Srinivasan, eds., (North-Holland, Amsterdam)
    • Rodrik, Dani, 1996, Trade and industrial policy reform in developing countries: A review of recent theory and evidence, In: J. Behrman and T.N. Srinivasan, eds., Handbook of development economics and trade (North-Holland, Amsterdam).
    • (1996) Handbook of Development Economics and Trade
    • Rodrik, D.1
  • 33
    • 84983921552 scopus 로고
    • A new set of international comparisons of real product and price levels estimates for 130 countries, 1950-85
    • Summers, R. and A. Heston, 1988, A new set of international comparisons of real product and price levels estimates for 130 countries, 1950-85, Review of Income and Wealth 34, 1-25.
    • (1988) Review of Income and Wealth , vol.34 , pp. 1-25
    • Summers, R.1    Heston, A.2
  • 34
    • 0027040376 scopus 로고
    • Linking trade and productivity: New research directions
    • May
    • Tybout, 1992, Linking trade and productivity: New research directions, World Bank Economic Review (International) 6, May, 189-211.
    • (1992) World Bank Economic Review (International) , vol.6 , pp. 189-211
    • Tybout1
  • 39
    • 0040346777 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, London
    • World Bank, 1987, World Bank Development Report (Oxford University Press, London)
    • (1987) World Bank Development Report


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.