EPR Detection of Free Radicals in UV-lrradiated Skin: Mouse Versus Human

Photochemistry and Photobiology

Volumn 64, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 918-922

  Jurkiewicz, Beth Anne ^a,b   Buettner, Garry R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^b UNILEVER RESEARCH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030452782     PISSN: 00318655     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb01856.x     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Black, H. S. (1987) Potential involvement of free radical reactions in ultraviolet light mediated cutaneous damage. Photochem. Photobiol. 46, 213-221.
2. Stegmann, H. B., P. Schuler, S. Westphal and E. Wagner (1993) Oxidative stress of crops monitored by EPR. Z. Naturforsch. C 48, 766-772.
3. Rose, R. C. and A. M. Bode (1993) Biology of free radical scavengers: an evaluation of ascorbate. FASEB J. 7, 1135-1142.
4. Minetti, M., T. Forte, M. Soriani, V. Quaresima, A. Menditoo and M. Ferrari (1992) Iron-induced ascorbate oxidation in plasma as monitored by ascorbate free radical formation. Biochem. J. 282, 459-465.
5. Sharma, M. K. and G. R. Buettner (1993) Interaction of vitamin C and vitamin E during free radical stress in plasma: an ESR study. Free Radicals Biol. Med. 14, 649-653.
6. Buettner, G. R. and W. Chamulitrat (1990) The catalytic activity of iron in synovial fluid as monitored by the ascorbate free radical. Free Radicals Biol. Med. 8, 55-56.
7. Buettner, G. R., A. G. Motten, R. D. Hall and C. F. Chignell (1987) ESR detection of endogenous ascorbate free radical in mouse skin: enhancement of radical production during UV irradiation following topical application of chlorpromazine. Photochem. Photobiol. 46, 161-164.
8. Jurkiewicz, B. A. and G. R. Buettner (1994) Ultraviolet light-induced free radical formation in skin: an electron paramagnetic resonance study. Photochem. Photobiol. 59, 1-4.
9. Jurkiewicz, B. A., D. L. Bissett and G. R. Buettner (1995) The effect of topically applied tocopherol on ultraviolet-radiation mediated free radical damage in skin. J. Invest. Dermatol. 104, 484-488.
10. Timmins, G. S. and M. J. Davies (1993) Free radical formation in murine skin treated with tumour promoting organic peroxides. Carcinogensis 14, 1499-1503.
11. Buettner, G. R. and B. A. Jurkiewicz (1993) Ascorbate free radical as a marker of oxidative stress: an EPR study. Free Radicals Biol. Med. 14, 49-55.
12. Tomasi, A., E. Albano, A. Bini, A. C. Iannone and V. Vannini (1989) Ascorbyl radical is detected in rat isolated hepatocytes suspensions undergoing oxidative stress: and early index of oxidative damage in cells. Adv. Biosci. 76, 325-334.
13. Arroyo, C. M., J. H. Kramer, B. F. Dickens and W. B. Weglicki (1987) Identification of free radicals in myocardial ischemia/ reperfusion by spin trapping with nitrone DMPO. FEBS Lett. 221, 101-104.
14. Nohl, H., K. Stolze, S. Napetschnig and T. Ishikawa (1991) Is oxidative stress primarily involved in reperfusion injury of the ischemic heart? Free Radicals Biol. Med. 11, 581-588.
15. Sharma, M. K., G. R. Buettner, K. T. Spencer and R. E. Kerber (1994) Ascorbyl free radical as a real-time marker of free radical generation in briefly ischemic and reperfused hearts. Circ. Res. 74, 650-658.
16. Ogura, R., M. Sugiyama, J. Nishi and N. Haramaki (1991) Mechanism of lipid radical formation following exposure of epidermal homogenate to ultraviolet light. J. Invest. Dermalol. 97, 1044-1047.
17. Ogura, R., J. Nishi, M. Sugiyama, N. Haramaki and M. Kotegawa (1990) Lipid radical formation of the epidermis exposed to ultraviolet light (ESR study). Photomed. Photobiol. 12, 179-184.
18. Laroff, G. P., R. W. Fessenden and R. H. Schuler (1972) The electron spin resonance spectra of radical intermediates in the oxidation of ascorbic acid and related substances. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 9062-9073.
19. Buettner, G. R. and K. P. Kiminyo (1992) Optimal EPR detection of weak nitroxide spin adduct and ascorbyl free radical signals. J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods 24, 147-151
20. North, J. A., A. A. Spector and G. R. Buettner (1992) Detection of lipid radicals by electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping using intact cells enriched with poyunsaturated fatty acid. J. Biol. Chem. 267, 5743-5746.
21. Buettner, G. R. (1987) Spin trapping: ESR parameters of spin adducts. Free Radicals Biol. Med. 3, 259-303.
22. Li, A. S. W., K. B. Cummings, H. P. Roethling, G. R. Buettner and C. F. Chignell (1988) A spin trapping database implemented on the IBM PC/AT. J. Magnet. Res. 19, 140-142.
23. Smith, F. L., R. A. Floyd and M. P. Carpenter (1981) Prostaglandin synthase-dependent spin trapped free radicals. In Oxygen and Oxy-Radicals in Chemistry and Biology (Edited by M.A.J. Rodgers and E. L. Powers), pp. 734-745. Academic Press, New York.
24. Bissett, D. L., R. Chatterjee and D. P. Hannon (1991) Chronic ultraviolet radiation-induced increase in skin iron and the photoprotective effect of topically applied iron chelators. Photochem. Photobiol. 54, 215-223.
25. Miller, D. M., G. R. Buettner and S. D. Aust (1990) Transition metals or catalysts of "autoxidation" reactions. Free Radicals Biol. Med. 8, 95-108.
26. Williams, N. H. and J. K. Yandell (1985) Reduction of oxidized cytochrome c by ascorbate ion. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 810, 274-277.
27. Shibamoto, T. (1994) The role of lipid peroxidation caused by ultraviolet light in skin diseases. J. Toxicol. 13, 193-202.
28. Bissett, D. L. and J. F. McBride (1992) Iron content of human epidermis from sun-exposed and non-exposed body sites. J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem. 43, 215-217.