Some comments on isotopic structure of terrestrial xenon

Chemical Geology

Volumn 129, Issue 3-4, 1996, Pages 185-199

  Tolstikhin, I N ^a   O'Nions, R K ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; MANTLE (UPPER); MASS EXCHANGE; XENON;

EID: 0030447733     PISSN: 00092541     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0009-2541(95)00145-X     Document Type: Article

References (77)

1. Allègre, C.J., Staudacher, Th. and Sarda, Ph., 1986/1987. Rare gas systematics: formation of the atmosphere, evolution and structure of the Earth's mantle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 81: 127-150.
2. Armstrong, R.L., 1981. Radiogenic isotopes: the case for crustal recycling on a near-steady-state no-continental growth Earth. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 301: 443-472.
3. Azbel, I.Ya. and Tolstikhin, I.N., 1993a. Accretion and early degassing of the Earth: constraints from Pu-U-I-Xe isotopic systematic. Meteoritics, 28: 609-621.
4. Azbel, I.Ya. and Tolstikhin, I.N., 1993b. Accretion and early degassing of the earth: constraints from modelling of Pu-U-I-Xe isotopic systematics. Preprint, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, 100 pp.
5. Basford, J.R., Dragon, J.C., Pepin, R.O., Coscio, Jr., M.R. and Murthy, V.R., 1973. Krypton and xenon in lunar fines. Proc. 4th Lunar Sci. Conf., 2: 1915-21955.
6. Becker, R.H. and Pepin, R., 1989. Long term changes in solar wind elemental and isotopic ratios: A comparison of two lunar ilmenites of different antiquities. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 53: 1135-1146.
7. Bernatowicz, T.J., Podosek, F.A., Honda, M. and Kramer, F.E., 1984. The atmospheric inventory of xenon and noble gases in shales: the plastic bag experiment. J. Geophys. Res., 89B6: 4597-4611.
8. Butler, W.A., Jeffery, P.M., Reynolds, J.H. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1963. Isotopic variations in terrestrial gases. J. Geophys. Res., 68: 3283-3291.
9. 2 well gases. Abstr., 19th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., pp. 154-155.
10. Cameron, A.G.W., 1983. Origin of the atmospheres of terrestrial planets. Icarus, 56: 195-201.
11. Craig, H. and Lupton, J.E., 1976. Primordial neon, helium and hydrogen in oceanic basalts. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 31: 369-385.
12. Eugster, O., Eberhardt, P. and Geiss, J., 1967. Krypton and xenon isotopic composition in 3 carbonaceous chondrites. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 3: 249-257.
13. Eugster, O., Michel, Th., Niedermann, S., Wang D. and Yi, W., 1993. The record of cosmogenic, fissiogenic, and trapped noble gases in recently recovered Chinese and other chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 57: 1115-1142.
14. 136Xe ages of primitive differentiated achondrites. In: J. Matsuda (Editor), Noble gas Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry. Terra Sci. Publ. Co., Tokyo, pp. 1-9.
15. Galer, S.J.G. and O'Nions, R.K., 1985. Residence time of thorium, uranium and lead in the mantle and implications for mantle convection. Nature (London), 316: 778-782.
16. Galer, S.J.G., Goldstein, S.L. and O'Nions, R.K., 1989, Limits on chemical and convective isolation in the Earth interior, Chem. Geol., 75: 257-290.
17. Hagee, B., Bernatowicz, T.J., Podosek, F.A., Jonson, M.L., Burnett, D.S. and Tatsumoto, M., 1990. Actinide abundances in ordinary chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 54: 2847-2858.
18. Hennecke, E.W. and Manuel, O.K., 1975. Noble gases in Hawaiian xenolith. Nature (London), 257: 778-780.
19. Hiyagon, H., Ozima, M., Marty, B., Zashu, Z. and Sakai, H., 1992. Noble gases in submarine glasses from mid-oceanic ridges and Loihi seamount: Constraints on the early history of the earth. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 56: 1301-1316.
20. Hofmann, A.W., 1988. Chemical differentiation of the earth: the relationship between mantle, continental crust and oceanic crust. Earth Planet. Sci. Let., 90: 297-314.
21. Honda, M., McDougall, I., Patterson, D.B., Doulgeris, A. and Clague, D.A., 1991. Possible solar noble gas component in Hawaiian basalts. Nature (London), 349: 149-151.
22. Honda, M., Mcdougall, I., Patterson, D.B., Doulgeris, A. and Clague, D.A., 1993. Noble gases in submarine pillow basalt glasses from Loihi and Kilauea, Hawaii: A solar component in the earth. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 57: 859-874.
23. 244Pu as inferred from the St. Severin chondrite. Proc. 19th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., pp. 547-555.
24. Hunten, D.M., Pepin, R.O. and Walker, J.C.G., 1987. Mass fractionation in hydrodynamic escape. Icarus, 69: 532-549.
25. Hunten, D.M., Pepin, R.O. and Owen, T.C., 1988. Planetary atmospheres. In: J.F. Kerridge and M.S. Matthews (Editors), Meteorites and the Early Solar System. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, Ariz., pp. 565-591.
26. Jacobsen, S.B. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1979. The mean age of mantle and crustal reservoirs. J. Geophys. Res., 84: 7411-7427.
27. Jochum, K.P., Hofmann, A.W., Ito, E., Seufert, H.M. and White, W.M., 1983. K, U, Th in mid-ocean ridge basalt glasses and the heat production, K/U and K/Rb in the mantle. Nature (London), 306: 431-436.
28. 244Pu/238U ratio of the early solar system. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 46: 1793-1807.
29. Kellogg, L.H. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1990. The role of plumes in mantle helium fluxes. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 99: 276-289.
30. Kim, J.S. and Marti, K., 1992. Solar-type Xenon: Isotopic Abundances in Pesyanoe. Proc. 22nd Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., pp. 145-151.
31. Krummenacher, D., Merrihue, C.M., Pepin, R.O. and Reynolds, J.H., 1962. Meteoritic krypton and barium versus the general isotopic anomalies in xenon. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 26: 231-249.
32. Mamyrin, B.A., Tolstikhin, I.N., Anufriev, G.S. and Kamensky, I.L., 1969. Anomalous helium isotopic composition in volcanic gases. Dokl. Akad. Nauk U.S.S.R., 184: 1197-1199.
33. Marty, B., 1989. Neon and xenon isotopes in MORE: implications for the earth-atmosphere evolution. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 94: 45-56.
34. Matsuda, J. and Matsubara, K., 1989. Noble gases in silica and their implication for the terrestrial "missing" Xe. Geophys. Res. Lett., 16: 81-84.
35. Matsuda, J., Sudo, M., Ozima, M., Ito K., Ohtaka, O. and Ito, E., 1993. Noble gas partitioning between metal and silicate under high pressures. Science, 259: 788-790.
36. McCulloch, M. and Bennet, V., 1994. Progressive growth of the Earth's continental crust and depleted mantle: Geochemical constraints. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 58: 4717-4738.
37. Morgan, J.W. and Anders, E., 1980. Chemical composition of Earth, Venus and Mercury. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 77: 6973-6977.
38. O'Nions, R.K. and Oxburgh, E.R., 1983. Heat and helium in the Earth. Nature (London), 306: 429-432.
39. O'Nions, R.K. and Tolstikhin, I.N., 1994. Behaviour and residence times of lithophile and rare gas tracers in the upper mantie. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 124: 131-138.
40. O'Nions, R.K., Evensen, N.M. and Hamilton, P.J., 1979. Geochemical modelling of mantle differentiation and crustal growth. J. Geophys. Res., 84: 6091-6101.
41. Ozima, M. and Nakazawa K., 1980. Origin of rare gases in the earth. Nature (London), 284: 313-316.
42. Ozima, M. and Podosek, F., 1983. Noble Gas Geochemistry. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 367 pp.
43. Ozima, M. and Zahnle, K, 1993. Mantle degassing and atmospheric evolution: Noble gas view. Geochem. J., 27: 185-200.
44. Ozima, M. and Zashu, S., 1991. Noble gas state of the ancient mantle as deduced from noble gases in coated diamonds. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 105: 13-27.
45. Ozima, M., Podosek, F.A. and Igarashi, G., 1985. Terrestrial Xe isotopes constraints on the early history of the earth. Nature (London), 315: 471-474.
46. 244Pu fissiogenic Xe in the mantle. Abstr., 21st Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., pp. 922-923.
47. 244Pu fission Xe in the mantle and mantle degassing chronology. In: K. Nakazawa (Editor), The Primitive Solar Nebular and the Origin of the Planets. Terra Sci. Publ. Co., Tokyo, pp. 1-16.
48. Pellas, P., Bourot-Denise, M., Fieni, C. and Chelis, M., 1983. Phosphates, a tool to retracing the early cooling histories of chondrites: the LL cases. Meteoritics, 18: 374-375.
49. Pepin, R.O., 1991. On the origin and early evolution of terrestrial planet atmospheres and meteoritic volatiles. Icarus, 92: 1-79.
50. Pepin, R.O., 1992. Origin of noble gases in the terrestrial planets. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 20: 389-430.
51. Pepin, R.O. and Phinney, D., 1978. Components of xenon in the solar system. Dep. Phys., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Prepr., p. 176 (unpublished).
52. 2 well gas revisited. J. Geophys. Res., 83: 2313-2319.
53. 244Pu in the early solar system. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 8: 183-187.
54. 244Pu abundances in white inclusions of the Allende meteorite. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.. 15: 101-109.
55. Podosek, F.A., Huneke, J.C., Burnett, D.S. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1971. Isotopic composition of xenon and krypton in the lunar soil and in the solar wind. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.. 10: 199-216.
56. Porcelli, D. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1994. Systematics of Xe isos topes in a two-layered earth with mass transport. Abstr., 25th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., pp. 1097-1098.
57. Porcelli, D. and Wasserburg, G.J., 1995. Mass transfer of xenon though a steady-state upper mantle. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 59: 1991-2007.
58. Poreda, R.J. and Parley, K.A., 1992. Rare gases in Samoan xenoliths. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 113: 129-144.
59. Rowe, W.K. and Kuroda, P.K., 1965. Fissiogenic xenon from the Pasamonte meteorite. J. Geophys. Res., 70: 709-714.
60. 2-He atmosphere. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 89: 323-340.
61. 129Xe in a terrestrial sample as measured in a pristine system. Earth planet. Sci. Lett., 54: 236-238.
62. Staudacher, Th., 1987. Upper mantle origin for Harding County well gases. Nature (London), 325: 605-607.
63. Staudacher, Th. and Allègre, C.J., 1982. Terrestrial xenology. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 60: 389-406.
64. Staudacher, Th., Sarda, Ph., Richardson, S.H., Allègre, C.J., Sanga, I. and Dmitriev, L.V., 1989. Noble gases in basalt glasses from Mid-Atlantic Ridge topographic high at 14°N: geodynamic consequences. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 96: 119-133.
65. Sun, S.-s. and Nesbitt, R.W., 1977. Chemical heterogeneity of the Archaean mantle, composition of the Earth and mantle evolution. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 35: 429-448.
66. Takaoka, N., 1972, An interpretation of general anomalies of xenon and the isotopic composition of primitive xenon. Mass Spectrosc., 20: 287-302.
67. Taylor, S.R. and McLennan, S.M., 1985. The Continental Crust: Its Composition and Evolution. Blackwell, Oxford, 312 pp.
68. Tolstikhin, I.N. and O'Nions, R.K., 1994. The Earth's missing Xe: A combination of early degassing and of rare gas loss from the atmosphere. Chem. Geol., 115: 1-6.
69. Valbracht, P.J., Staudacher, T., Malahoff, A. and Allègre, C.J., 1995. Solar signals from Loihi seamount, Hawaii. Abstr., 8th Eur. Union Geosci. Conf., Terra, 7: 338.
70. Wacker, J.F. and Anders, E., 1984. Trapping of xenon in ice: implications for the origin of the Earth's noble gases. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 48: 2373-2380.
71. Wänke, H., Dreibus, G. and Jagoutz, E., 1984. Mantle chemistry and accretion history of the earth. In: A. Kröner, G.N. Hanson and A.M. Goodwin (Editors), Archaean Geochemistry. Springer, Berlin, pp. 1-24.
72. Wasserburg, G.J., Huneke, J.C. and Burnett, D.S., 1969. Correlation between fission tracks and fission type xenon in meteoritic whitlockite. J. Geophys. Res., 74: 4221-4232.
73. 204Pb in MORB and open system evolution of the depleted mantle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 115: 211-226.
74. York, D., 1967. The best isochron. Earth Planet Sci. Lett., 2: 479-482.
75. Zahnle, K. and Kasting, J.F., 1986. Mass fractionation during transonic escape and implications for loss of water from Mars and Venus. Icarus, 68: 62-97.
76. Zahnle, K., Kasting, J.F. and Pollack, J.B., 1990. Mass fractionation of noble gases in diffusion-limited hydrodynamic hydrogen escape. Icarus, 69: 532-549.
77. Zartman, R.E. and Haines, S.M., 1988. The plumbotectonic model for Pb isotope systematics among major terrestrial reservoirs - A case for bi-directional transport. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 52: 1327-1340.