-
2
-
-
0023280693
-
Effects of passive smoking on Multiple Risk Factors Intervention Trial
-
Svendsen KH, Kuller LH, Martin MJ, et al. Effects of passive smoking on Multiple Risk Factors Intervention Trial. Am J Epidemiol. 1987;126:783-785.
-
(1987)
Am J Epidemiol.
, vol.126
, pp. 783-785
-
-
Svendsen, K.H.1
Kuller, L.H.2
Martin, M.J.3
-
3
-
-
0025231499
-
Measurement of current exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
-
Cummings KM, Markell SJ, Mahoney M, et al. Measurement of current exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Arch Environ Health. 1990;45:74-79.
-
(1990)
Arch Environ Health
, vol.45
, pp. 74-79
-
-
Cummings, K.M.1
Markell, S.J.2
Mahoney, M.3
-
4
-
-
0023620770
-
State of the art health effects and sources of indoor air pollution. Part I
-
Smet JM, Marbury MC, Spengler JD. State of the art health effects and sources of indoor air pollution. Part I. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987;136:1486-1509.
-
(1987)
Am Rev Respir Dis.
, vol.136
, pp. 1486-1509
-
-
Smet, J.M.1
Marbury, M.C.2
Spengler, J.D.3
-
5
-
-
0026892559
-
Passive smoking: Clinical aspects and workers awareness
-
Shaham J, Green M, Ribak J. Passive smoking: clinical aspects and workers awareness. Harefuah. 1992;123:53-57.
-
(1992)
Harefuah
, vol.123
, pp. 53-57
-
-
Shaham, J.1
Green, M.2
Ribak, J.3
-
6
-
-
0023465151
-
Uptake of environmental tobacco smoke
-
Javis MJ. Uptake of environmental tobacco smoke. IARC Sci Publ. 1987;81: 43-58.
-
(1987)
IARC Sci Publ.
, vol.81
, pp. 43-58
-
-
Javis, M.J.1
-
7
-
-
0023919833
-
Cotinine in the serum saliva and urine of nonsmokers, passive smokers and active smokers
-
Wall MA, Johnson J, Jacob P, et al. Cotinine in the serum saliva and urine of nonsmokers, passive smokers and active smokers. Am J Public Health. 1988;78: 699-701.
-
(1988)
Am J Public Health
, vol.78
, pp. 699-701
-
-
Wall, M.A.1
Johnson, J.2
Jacob, P.3
-
8
-
-
0024579090
-
Relative sensitivity and specificity of salivary and serum cotinine in identifying tobacco-smoking status of self-reported nonsmokers and smokers of tobacco and/or marijuana
-
Van-Vunakis H, Tashkin DP, Rigas B, Simmons M, Gjika HB, Clark VA. Relative sensitivity and specificity of salivary and serum cotinine in identifying tobacco-smoking status of self-reported nonsmokers and smokers of tobacco and/or marijuana. Arch Environ Health. 1989;44:53-58.
-
(1989)
Arch Environ Health
, vol.44
, pp. 53-58
-
-
Van-Vunakis, H.1
Tashkin, D.P.2
Rigas, B.3
Simmons, M.4
Gjika, H.B.5
Clark, V.A.6
-
9
-
-
0021359428
-
Validation of studies on lung cancer in nonsmokers married to smokers
-
Wald NJ, Ritchie C. Validation of studies on lung cancer in nonsmokers married to smokers. Lancet. 1984;1:1067.
-
(1984)
Lancet
, vol.1
, pp. 1067
-
-
Wald, N.J.1
Ritchie, C.2
-
10
-
-
0021752198
-
Biochemical markers of smoke absorption and self-reported exposure to passive smoking
-
Javis MJ, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Feyerabend C, Vesey C, Saloojee Y. Biochemical markers of smoke absorption and self-reported exposure to passive smoking. J Epidemiol Commun Health. 1984;38: 335-339.
-
(1984)
J Epidemiol Commun Health
, vol.38
, pp. 335-339
-
-
Javis, M.J.1
Tunstall-Pedoe, H.2
Feyerabend, C.3
Vesey, C.4
Saloojee, Y.5
-
11
-
-
0021264699
-
Measuring the exposure of infants to tobacco smoke: Nicotine and cotinine in urine and saliva
-
Greenberg RA, Haley NJ, Etzel RA, et al. Measuring the exposure of infants to tobacco smoke: nicotine and cotinine in urine and saliva. N Engl J Med. 1984; 310:1075-1078.
-
(1984)
N Engl J Med.
, vol.310
, pp. 1075-1078
-
-
Greenberg, R.A.1
Haley, N.J.2
Etzel, R.A.3
-
12
-
-
0023477230
-
Significance of exposure to side stream tobacco smoke
-
Oneille JK, Brunnermann KD, Dodet B, et al, eds. Lyon, France: Lyon Scientific Publications
-
Hoffman D, Hoffman I. Significance of exposure to side stream tobacco smoke. In: Oneille JK, Brunnermann KD, Dodet B, et al, eds. Environmental Carcinogenic Methods of Analysis and Exposure Measurement. Lyon, France: Lyon Scientific Publications; 1987:3-10.
-
(1987)
Environmental Carcinogenic Methods of Analysis and Exposure Measurement
, pp. 3-10
-
-
Hoffman, D.1
Hoffman, I.2
-
15
-
-
0014712006
-
Tobacco and cancer: The first clinical report 1761
-
Redmond DE. Tobacco and cancer: the first clinical report 1761. N Engl J Med. 1970;282:18-23.
-
(1970)
N Engl J Med.
, vol.282
, pp. 18-23
-
-
Redmond, D.E.1
-
19
-
-
0029067163
-
Association between cigarette smoking and each of 21 types of cancer: A multi-site case-control study
-
Siemiatycki J, Krewski D, Franco E. Kaiserman M. Association between cigarette smoking and each of 21 types of cancer: a multi-site case-control study. Int J Epidemiol. 1995;24:504-514.
-
(1995)
Int J Epidemiol.
, vol.24
, pp. 504-514
-
-
Siemiatycki, J.1
Krewski, D.2
Franco, E.3
Kaiserman, M.4
-
20
-
-
0026584081
-
Passive smoking and the risk of heart disease
-
Steenland K. Passive smoking and the risk of heart disease. JAMA. 1992;267: 94-99.
-
(1992)
JAMA
, vol.267
, pp. 94-99
-
-
Steenland, K.1
-
21
-
-
0023241968
-
Relative and absolute risks of coronary heart disease among women who smoke cigarettes
-
Wilett WC, Green A, Stampfer MJ, et al. Relative and absolute risks of coronary heart disease among women who smoke cigarettes. N Engl J Med. 1987;317: 1303-1309.
-
(1987)
N Engl J Med.
, vol.317
, pp. 1303-1309
-
-
Wilett, W.C.1
Green, A.2
Stampfer, M.J.3
-
22
-
-
0021245667
-
Acute coronary vasoconstrictiveness effects of cigarette smoking in coronary heart disease
-
Martin JL, Wilson JR, Ferraro V, et al. Acute coronary vasoconstrictiveness effects of cigarette smoking in coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 1984;54:56-60.
-
(1984)
Am J Cardiol.
, vol.54
, pp. 56-60
-
-
Martin, J.L.1
Wilson, J.R.2
Ferraro, V.3
-
24
-
-
0023845614
-
Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for stroke: The Framingham Study
-
Wolf PA, D'Aostino RB, Kasnel WB, et al. Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for stroke: The Framingham Study. JAMA. 1988;259:1025-1029.
-
(1988)
JAMA
, vol.259
, pp. 1025-1029
-
-
Wolf, P.A.1
D'Aostino, R.B.2
Kasnel, W.B.3
-
25
-
-
0026992110
-
The consequences of passive smoking: An overview
-
Shaham J, Ribak J, Green M. The consequences of passive smoking: an overview. Public Health Rev. 1992;20:15-28.
-
(1992)
Public Health Rev.
, vol.20
, pp. 15-28
-
-
Shaham, J.1
Ribak, J.2
Green, M.3
-
27
-
-
0343058616
-
Cadmium and its compounds
-
Zenz C, Dickenson OB, Horvath EP, eds. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book
-
Lauwerys RR. Cadmium and its compounds. In: Zenz C, Dickenson OB, Horvath EP, eds. Occupational Medicine. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book; 1994:481-486.
-
(1994)
Occupational Medicine
, pp. 481-486
-
-
Lauwerys, R.R.1
-
28
-
-
0020556289
-
Biological half-time of cadmium in blood of workers after cessation of exposure
-
Jaurp L, Rogenfelt A, Elinder CG, Nogawa K, Kjellstrom T. Biological half-time of cadmium in blood of workers after cessation of exposure. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1983;9:327-331.
-
(1983)
Scand J Work Environ Health
, vol.9
, pp. 327-331
-
-
Jaurp, L.1
Rogenfelt, A.2
Elinder, C.G.3
Nogawa, K.4
Kjellstrom, T.5
-
29
-
-
0017304454
-
Contamination of cigarettes and pipe tobacco by cadmium oxide dust
-
Piscator M, Kjellstrom T, Lind B. Contamination of cigarettes and pipe tobacco by cadmium oxide dust. Lancet. 1976;2: 587.
-
(1976)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 587
-
-
Piscator, M.1
Kjellstrom, T.2
Lind, B.3
-
30
-
-
0021058859
-
Cadmium in blood and urine related to present and past exposure: A study of workers in an alkaline battery factory
-
Hassler E, Lind B, Piscator M. Cadmium in blood and urine related to present and past exposure: a study of workers in an alkaline battery factory. Br J Ind Med. 1983;40:420-425.
-
(1983)
Br J Ind Med.
, vol.40
, pp. 420-425
-
-
Hassler, E.1
Lind, B.2
Piscator, M.3
-
31
-
-
0018623067
-
Significance of cadmium concentration in blood and urine in workers exposed to cadmium
-
Lauwerys R, Roels H, Regniers M, et al. Significance of cadmium concentration in blood and urine in workers exposed to cadmium. Environ Res. 1979;20:375-391.
-
(1979)
Environ Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 375-391
-
-
Lauwerys, R.1
Roels, H.2
Regniers, M.3
-
32
-
-
0024579090
-
Relative sensitivity and specificy of salivary and serum cotinine in identifying tobacco smoking status of self-reported non-smokers and smokers of tobacco and for marijuana
-
Vunakis HW, Tashkin DP, Rigas B. Relative sensitivity and specificy of salivary and serum cotinine in identifying tobacco smoking status of self-reported non-smokers and smokers of tobacco and for marijuana. Arch Environ Health. 1989; 44:53-57.
-
(1989)
Arch Environ Health
, vol.44
, pp. 53-57
-
-
Vunakis, H.W.1
Tashkin, D.P.2
Rigas, B.3
-
34
-
-
0343664615
-
Analysis of trace elements in human tissue: I. Normal tissue
-
Koch HR Jr, Smith ER, Shimp NF, Connor J. Analysis of trace elements in human tissue: I. Normal tissue. Cancer. 1956;9:499-511.
-
(1956)
Cancer
, vol.9
, pp. 499-511
-
-
Koch Jr., H.R.1
Smith, E.R.2
Shimp, N.F.3
Connor, J.4
-
35
-
-
0024514226
-
Chronic renal tubular effects in relation to urine cadmium levels
-
Muller P, Smith S, Steinbert K, Thun M. Chronic renal tubular effects in relation to urine cadmium levels. Nephron. 1989; 52:45-54.
-
(1989)
Nephron.
, vol.52
, pp. 45-54
-
-
Muller, P.1
Smith, S.2
Steinbert, K.3
Thun, M.4
-
36
-
-
0024439036
-
Nephropathy in cadmium workers: Assessment of risk from airborne occupational exposure to cadmium
-
Thun M, Osorio A, Schoher S, Hannon W, Lewis B, Halperin W. Nephropathy in cadmium workers: assessment of risk from airborne occupational exposure to cadmium. Br J Ind Med. 1989;46:689-697.
-
(1989)
Br J Ind Med.
, vol.46
, pp. 689-697
-
-
Thun, M.1
Osorio, A.2
Schoher, S.3
Hannon, W.4
Lewis, B.5
Halperin, W.6
-
37
-
-
0020898523
-
Analysis of mortality from nephritis and nephrosis among nickel-cadmium batter workers
-
London: Cadmium Council
-
Adams R. Analysis of mortality from nephritis and nephrosis among nickel-cadmium batter workers. Proceedings of the Fourth International Cadmium Conference, Munich. London: Cadmium Council; 1983:155-166.
-
(1983)
Proceedings of the Fourth International Cadmium Conference, Munich
, pp. 155-166
-
-
Adams, R.1
-
38
-
-
0000564444
-
Renal tubular malfunction and pulmonary emphysema in cadmium pigment workers
-
Kazantzis G, Flynn FV, Spowrge JS, Trott PG. Renal tubular malfunction and pulmonary emphysema in cadmium pigment workers. J Med. 1963;32:165-192.
-
(1963)
J Med.
, vol.32
, pp. 165-192
-
-
Kazantzis, G.1
Flynn, F.V.2
Spowrge, J.S.3
Trott, P.G.4
-
39
-
-
8044232715
-
Industrial cadmium poisoning: A report of 15 cases including 2 deaths
-
Bulmer FMR, Rothwell HE. Industrial cadmium poisoning: a report of 15 cases including 2 deaths. Can J Public Health. 1938;29:19-26.
-
(1938)
Can J Public Health
, vol.29
, pp. 19-26
-
-
Bulmer, F.M.R.1
Rothwell, H.E.2
-
41
-
-
0023838858
-
Cadmium fume inhalation and emphysema
-
Davison A, Newman Taylor A, Darbyshire J, Chettel D, Gurthrie C, O'Malley D. Cadmium fume inhalation and emphysema. Lancet. 1988;1:663-667.
-
(1988)
Lancet
, vol.1
, pp. 663-667
-
-
Davison, A.1
Newman Taylor, A.2
Darbyshire, J.3
Chettel, D.4
Gurthrie, C.5
O'Malley, D.6
-
42
-
-
0020520045
-
The mortality of cadmium workers
-
Armstrong B, Kazantzis A. The mortality of cadmium workers. Lancet. 1983;2: 1425-1427.
-
(1983)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 1425-1427
-
-
Armstrong, B.1
Kazantzis, A.2
-
44
-
-
0022342024
-
Cancer mortality of cadmium workers
-
Elinder C, Kjellstrom T, Hogstedt C, Andersson K, Spang G. Cancer mortality of cadmium workers. Br J Ind Med. 1985;42:651-655.
-
(1985)
Br J Ind Med.
, vol.42
, pp. 651-655
-
-
Elinder, C.1
Kjellstrom, T.2
Hogstedt, C.3
Andersson, K.4
Spang, G.5
-
45
-
-
8044258698
-
-
Cincinnati, OH: US Department of Health and Human Services
-
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). Health Hazard Report No. 77-10-412. Cincinnati, OH: US Department of Health and Human Services; 1977.
-
(1977)
Health Hazard Report No. 77-10-412
-
-
-
47
-
-
0023484572
-
Mortality from lung cancer among a cohort of nickel cadmium battery workers, 1964-1984
-
Soraham T. Mortality from lung cancer among a cohort of nickel cadmium battery workers, 1964-1984. Br J Ind Med. 1987;44:803-809.
-
(1987)
Br J Ind Med.
, vol.44
, pp. 803-809
-
-
Soraham, T.1
-
48
-
-
0021853477
-
Prostatic cancer and chronic respiratory and renal diseases in British cadmium workers: A case control study
-
Armstrong B, Kazantzis A. Prostatic cancer and chronic respiratory and renal diseases in British cadmium workers: a case control study. Br J Ind Med. 1985; 42:540-545.
-
(1985)
Br J Ind Med.
, vol.42
, pp. 540-545
-
-
Armstrong, B.1
Kazantzis, A.2
-
50
-
-
0000890217
-
Cadmium and prostatic carcinoma
-
Kipling M, Waterhouse J. Cadmium and prostatic carcinoma. Lancet. 1987;1: 730-731.
-
(1987)
Lancet
, vol.1
, pp. 730-731
-
-
Kipling, M.1
Waterhouse, J.2
-
51
-
-
0027530445
-
Cadmium and lead in the smoke of a filter cigarette
-
Kalcher K, Kern W, Pietsch R. Cadmium and lead in the smoke of a filter cigarette. Sci Total Environ. 1993;128:21-35.
-
(1993)
Sci Total Environ.
, vol.128
, pp. 21-35
-
-
Kalcher, K.1
Kern, W.2
Pietsch, R.3
-
52
-
-
0014686017
-
Cadmium content of cigarettes
-
Nandi M, Jick H, Slone D, Shapiro S, Lewis GP. Cadmium content of cigarettes. Lancet. 1969;2:1329-1330.
-
(1969)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 1329-1330
-
-
Nandi, M.1
Jick, H.2
Slone, D.3
Shapiro, S.4
Lewis, G.P.5
-
53
-
-
0021023228
-
Cadmium exposure from smoking cigarettes: Variations with time and country where purchased
-
Elinder CG, Kjellstrom T, Lind B, Linnman L, Piscator M, Sundstedt K. Cadmium exposure from smoking cigarettes: variations with time and country where purchased. Environ Res. 1983;32:220-227.
-
(1983)
Environ Res.
, vol.32
, pp. 220-227
-
-
Elinder, C.G.1
Kjellstrom, T.2
Lind, B.3
Linnman, L.4
Piscator, M.5
Sundstedt, K.6
-
54
-
-
85053320088
-
-
Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
-
Friberg L, Piscator M, Nordberg GF, Kjellstrom T. Cadmium in the Environment, 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 1974.
-
(1974)
Cadmium in the Environment, 2nd Ed.
-
-
Friberg, L.1
Piscator, M.2
Nordberg, G.F.3
Kjellstrom, T.4
-
55
-
-
0017046995
-
Cadmium in kidney cortex, liver and pancreas among autopsied Swedes
-
Elinder CA, Kjellstrom T, Friberg L, Lind B, Linnman L. Cadmium in kidney cortex, liver and pancreas among autopsied Swedes. Arch Environ Health. 1976; 31:292-302.
-
(1976)
Arch Environ Health
, vol.31
, pp. 292-302
-
-
Elinder, C.A.1
Kjellstrom, T.2
Friberg, L.3
Lind, B.4
Linnman, L.5
-
56
-
-
0015453361
-
Cadmium accumulation in man: Influence of smoking, occupation, alcoholic habit and disease
-
Lewis GP, Jusko WJ, Coughlin LL, Hertz S. Cadmium accumulation in man: influence of smoking, occupation, alcoholic habit and disease. J Chronic Dis. 1972; 25:717-726.
-
(1972)
J Chronic Dis.
, vol.25
, pp. 717-726
-
-
Lewis, G.P.1
Jusko, W.J.2
Coughlin, L.L.3
Hertz, S.4
-
57
-
-
0025610985
-
In vivo neutron activation analysis of organ cadmium burdens: Referent levels in liver and kidney and the impact of smoking
-
Shrauzer G, ed. Totawa, NJ: Humana Press
-
Franklin D, Guthrie C, Chettle D, et al. In vivo neutron activation analysis of organ cadmium burdens: referent levels in liver and kidney and the impact of smoking. In: Shrauzer G, ed. Biological Trace Element Research. Totawa, NJ: Humana Press; 1990:401-406.
-
(1990)
Biological Trace Element Research
, pp. 401-406
-
-
Franklin, D.1
Guthrie, C.2
Chettle, D.3
-
58
-
-
0014885430
-
Ocular toxicity of newer industrial metals
-
Lauring L, Wergeland FL. Ocular toxicity of newer industrial metals. Mil Med. 1970;135:1171-1174.
-
(1970)
Mil Med.
, vol.135
, pp. 1171-1174
-
-
Lauring, L.1
Wergeland, F.L.2
-
59
-
-
0028920613
-
Smoking of beedies and cataract: Cadmium and vitamin C in the lens and blood
-
Ramakrishnan S, Sulochana KN, Selvaraj T, Abdul-Rahim A, Lashmi M, Arunagiri K. Smoking of beedies and cataract: cadmium and vitamin C in the lens and blood. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995;79:202-206.
-
(1995)
Br J Ophthalmol.
, vol.79
, pp. 202-206
-
-
Ramakrishnan, S.1
Sulochana, K.N.2
Selvaraj, T.3
Abdul-Rahim, A.4
Lashmi, M.5
Arunagiri, K.6
-
60
-
-
0003800271
-
-
Cleveland, OH: Chemical Rubber Company Press
-
Friberg L, Piscator M, Nordberg G, Kjellstrom T. Cadmium in the Environment. Cleveland, OH: Chemical Rubber Company Press; 1971:19-77.
-
(1971)
Cadmium in the Environment
, pp. 19-77
-
-
Friberg, L.1
Piscator, M.2
Nordberg, G.3
Kjellstrom, T.4
-
61
-
-
0021963047
-
Cadmium inhalation exposure estimates: Their significance with respect to kidney and liver cadmium burden
-
Ellis K, Cohn S, Smith T. Cadmium inhalation exposure estimates: their significance with respect to kidney and liver cadmium burden. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1985;15:173-187.
-
(1985)
J Toxicol Environ Health
, vol.15
, pp. 173-187
-
-
Ellis, K.1
Cohn, S.2
Smith, T.3
-
62
-
-
0018095992
-
A kinetic model of cadmium metabolism in the human being
-
Kjellstrom TS, Nordberg GF. A kinetic model of cadmium metabolism in the human being. Environ Res. 1978;16: 248-269.
-
(1978)
Environ Res.
, vol.16
, pp. 248-269
-
-
Kjellstrom, T.S.1
Nordberg, G.F.2
-
63
-
-
0020958872
-
Chelating agents and cadmium toxicity problems and prospects
-
Nornberg GF. Chelating agents and cadmium toxicity problems and prospects. Environ Health Perspect. 1984;54:213-218.
-
(1984)
Environ Health Perspect.
, vol.54
, pp. 213-218
-
-
Nornberg, G.F.1
-
64
-
-
0021287992
-
Studies of cadmium uptake and metabolism by the kidney
-
Suzuki KT. Studies of cadmium uptake and metabolism by the kidney. Environ Health Perspect. 1984;54:21-30.
-
(1984)
Environ Health Perspect.
, vol.54
, pp. 21-30
-
-
Suzuki, K.T.1
|