메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 136-165

Sovereignty versus human rights: From past discourses to contemporary dilemmas

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONCEPTUAL APPROACH; GEOPOLITICAL STUDY; HUMAN RIGHTS; POST-COLD WAR; SOVEREIGNTY;

EID: 0030446632     PISSN: 09516328     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jrs/9.2.136     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (128)
  • 1
    • 84928223314 scopus 로고
    • Humanitarian Intervention, Nationality and the Rights of Refugees
    • AARON, A. M. (1985) 'Humanitarian Intervention, Nationality and the Rights of Refugees', Harvard International Law Journal 26(2):585-593.
    • (1985) Harvard International Law Journal , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 585-593
    • Aaron, A.M.1
  • 2
    • 9944261542 scopus 로고
    • A Report presented to the UN Commission on Human Rights, UN Doc. E/CN. 4/1503
    • AGA KHAN, S. (1981) 'Human Rights and Massive Exoduses,' A Report presented to the UN Commission on Human Rights, UN Doc. E/CN. 4/1503.
    • (1981) Human Rights and Massive Exoduses
    • Aga Khan, S.1
  • 3
    • 79956710704 scopus 로고
    • Of the Advancement of Learning
    • Robertson, J. M., ed. London: Routledge
    • BACON, F. Of the Advancement of Learning,' in Robertson, J. M., ed. (1905) The Philosophical Works of Francis Bacon. London: Routledge.
    • (1905) The Philosophical Works of Francis Bacon
    • Bacon, F.1
  • 7
    • 0010074265 scopus 로고
    • (Six Books of a Commonweale). McRae, K.D. ed. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • BODIN, J. (1577/1962) Six livres de la république (Six Books of a Commonweale). McRae, K.D. ed. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
    • (1577) Six Livres de la République
    • Bodin, J.1
  • 13
    • 5844302738 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights and World Politics
    • Pettman, R. (ed.) London: Croom Helm
    • _ _ (1979) 'Human Rights and World Politics,' in Pettman, R. (ed.) Moral Claims in World Affairs. London: Croom Helm.
    • (1979) Moral Claims in World Affairs
  • 19
    • 85033020103 scopus 로고
    • Address at the University of Bordeaux
    • SG/SM/4560 of April 24
    • _ _ (1991b) 'Address at the University of Bordeaux', UNDPI Press Release SG/SM/4560 of April 24.
    • (1991) UNDPI Press Release
  • 20
    • 0347722137 scopus 로고
    • A Time for Perestroika (Restructuring) in the International Refugee Regime?
    • DACYL, J. W. (1990) 'A Time for Perestroika (Restructuring) in the International Refugee Regime?' Journal of Refugee Studies 3(1):26-46.
    • (1990) Journal of Refugee Studies , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-46
    • Dacyl, J.W.1
  • 21
    • 85033024781 scopus 로고
    • A Shift in the Existing Paradigm? The Fall of Communism, the Harmonization of the European Refugee Policy and the Dynamics of the Early Post-Cold War Refugee Problem: Selected Dimensions
    • a paper presented Worcester College, University of Oxford, 2-5 January
    • _ _ (1992a) 'A Shift in the Existing Paradigm? The Fall of Communism, the Harmonization of the European Refugee Policy and the Dynamics of the Early Post-Cold War Refugee Problem: Selected Dimensions', a paper presented to the Third Annual Meeting of the International Research and Advisory Panel for Refugee Studies, Worcester College, University of Oxford, 2-5 January.
    • (1992) Third Annual Meeting of the International Research and Advisory Panel for Refugee Studies
  • 23
  • 25
    • 84974183685 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights and Human Dignity: An Analytic Critique of Non-western Conceptions of Human Rights
    • DONNELLY, J. (1982) 'Human Rights and Human Dignity: An Analytic Critique of Non-western Conceptions of Human Rights', The American Political Science Review 76(2):303-317.
    • (1982) The American Political Science Review , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 303-317
    • Donnelly, J.1
  • 26
    • 9944221131 scopus 로고
    • Satisfying Basic Needs in Africa: Human Rights, Markets and State
    • _ _ (1985) 'Satisfying Basic Needs in Africa: Human Rights, Markets and State,' Africa Today 32:2.
    • (1985) Africa Today , vol.32 , pp. 2
  • 27
    • 84976128744 scopus 로고
    • International Human Rights: A Regime Analysis
    • _ _ (1986) 'International Human Rights: a Regime Analysis,' International Organization 40(3): 599ff.
    • (1986) International Organization , vol.40 , Issue.3
  • 28
    • 84928507570 scopus 로고
    • Assessing National Human Rights Performance: A Theoretical Framework
    • DONNELLY, J. and HOWARD, R. E. (1988) 'Assessing National Human Rights Performance: a Theoretical Framework,' Human Rights Quarterly 10:214-248.
    • (1988) Human Rights Quarterly , vol.10 , pp. 214-248
    • Donnelly, J.1    Howard, R.E.2
  • 29
    • 85033015953 scopus 로고
    • The International Development of Human Rights in International Law
    • Laquer, W. and Rubin, B. (eds.) Ontario: Meridian
    • DRISCOLL, D.J . (1989) 'The International Development of Human Rights in International Law', in Laquer, W. and Rubin, B. (eds.) The Human Rights Reader. Ontario: Meridian.
    • (1989) The Human Rights Reader
    • Driscoll, D.J.1
  • 33
    • 0342717182 scopus 로고
    • The UN and Human Rights: At the End of the Beginning
    • Roberts, A. and Kingsbury, B. (eds.) Oxford: Clarendon Press, Chapter 8
    • FARER, T.J. and GAER, F. (1994) 'The UN and Human Rights: At the End of the Beginning,' in Roberts, A. and Kingsbury, B. (eds.) United Nations, Divided World. Oxford: Clarendon Press, Chapter 8, pp. 240-96.
    • (1994) United Nations, Divided World , pp. 240-296
    • Farer, T.J.1    Gaer, F.2
  • 35
    • 85033029867 scopus 로고
    • Conference Report, Uppsala: Life and Peace Institute, Sweden
    • FERRIS, E. (ed.) (1992) The Challenge to Intervene, Conference Report, Uppsala: Life and Peace Institute, Sweden.
    • (1992) The Challenge to Intervene
    • Ferris, E.1
  • 37
    • 84928222617 scopus 로고
    • Towards a Reformulation of International Refugee Law
    • GARVEY, J. I. (1985) 'Towards a Reformulation of International Refugee Law', Harvard International Law Journal 26(2):340-365.
    • (1985) Harvard International Law Journal , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 340-365
    • Garvey, J.I.1
  • 38
    • 84977052380 scopus 로고
    • The Concept of "Realism" as the Source of Confusion
    • GOODMAN, K. (1988) 'The Concept of "Realism" as the Source of Confusion,' Cooperation and Conflict 23:1-14.
    • (1988) Cooperation and Conflict , vol.23 , pp. 1-14
    • Goodman, K.1
  • 39
    • 84965750692 scopus 로고
    • The Line in Water: International and Domestic Politics
    • _ _ (1989) 'The Line in Water: International and Domestic Politics,' Cooperation and Conflict 24: 103-116.
    • (1989) Cooperation and Conflict , vol.24 , pp. 103-116
  • 40
    • 0347091605 scopus 로고
    • The Refugee Regime: A Perspective on the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees
    • Bahr, P. R. and Tessenyi, G. (eds.) Netherlands Institute of Human Rights, SIM special No.11
    • GOODWIN-GILL, G. (1991) 'The Refugee Regime: A Perspective on the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees,' in Bahr, P. R. and Tessenyi, G. (eds.) The New Refugee Hosting Countries; Call for Experience-Space for Innovation. Netherlands Institute of Human Rights, SIM special No.11.
    • (1991) The New Refugee Hosting Countries; Call for Experience-Space for Innovation
    • Goodwin-Gill, G.1
  • 41
    • 0041135450 scopus 로고
    • De Jure Belli ac Pacis Libri Tres
    • Scott, J. Brown, Oxford: Clarendon, 1925
    • GROTIUS, H. (1625) 'De Jure Belli ac Pacis Libri Tres' in Scott, J. Brown, The Classics of International Law. Oxford: Clarendon, 1925.
    • (1625) The Classics of International Law
    • Grotius, H.1
  • 43
    • 0001608258 scopus 로고
    • Reconceiving Refugee Law as Human Rights Protection
    • HATHAWAY, J. C. (1991) 'Reconceiving Refugee Law as Human Rights Protection,' Journal of Refugee Studies 4(2):113-131.
    • (1991) Journal of Refugee Studies , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-131
    • Hathaway, J.C.1
  • 45
    • 0004287799 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • HOBBES, T. (1991) Leviathan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1991) Leviathan
    • Hobbes, T.1
  • 47
    • 9944255845 scopus 로고
    • The Magna Carta of Mankind
    • Davies, P. (ed.)
    • HUMPHREY, J. (1988) 'The Magna Carta of Mankind,' in Davies, P. (ed.) Human Rights, pp. 30-40.
    • (1988) Human Rights , pp. 30-40
    • Humphrey, J.1
  • 50
    • 9944249708 scopus 로고
    • Fitting a Critical Gap in the Refugee Protection Regime: The Internally Displaced
    • Washington, DC:US Committee for Refugees
    • KEELY, C. (1991) 'Fitting a Critical Gap in the Refugee Protection Regime: the Internally Displaced,' World Refugee Survey Washington, DC:US Committee for Refugees, pp. 22-28.
    • (1991) World Refugee Survey , pp. 22-28
    • Keely, C.1
  • 55
    • 0347978173 scopus 로고
    • Global Human Rights and World Order
    • Falk, R., Kim, S., and Mendlovitz, S. (eds.) Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press
    • KIM, S. (1991) 'Global Human Rights and World Order', in Falk, R., Kim, S., and Mendlovitz, S. (eds.) The United Nations and a Just World Order. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
    • (1991) The United Nations and a Just World Order
    • Kim, S.1
  • 56
    • 0003232216 scopus 로고
    • Sovereignty and Intervention
    • a paper prepared for presentation sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N.H., May 18-20
    • KRASNER, S. (1992) 'Sovereignty and Intervention,' a paper prepared for presentation at the Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention, sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N.H., May 18-20.
    • (1992) Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention
    • Krasner, S.1
  • 61
    • 0040868396 scopus 로고
    • Humanitarian Intervention: A Reply to Jan Brownlie and a Plea for Constructive Alternatives
    • Moore, J. N. (ed.) Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • _ _ (1974) 'Humanitarian Intervention: A Reply to Jan Brownlie and a Plea for Constructive Alternatives' in Moore, J. N. (ed.) Law and Civil War in the Modern World. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1974) Law and Civil War in the Modern World
  • 64
    • 85033014740 scopus 로고
    • Humanitarian Action and International Law
    • Nichols, B. and Loescher, G. (eds.) Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press
    • MACALISTER-SMITH, P. (1989) 'Humanitarian Action and International Law', in Nichols, B. and Loescher, G. (eds.) The Moral Nation. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, pp. 110-114.
    • (1989) The Moral Nation , pp. 110-114
    • Macalister-Smith, P.1
  • 66
    • 0039090319 scopus 로고
    • The history of the idea of human rights
    • Laquer, W. and Rubin, B. (eds.) New York: Meridian
    • MINOGUE, K. (1989) 'The history of the idea of human rights,' in Laquer, W. and Rubin, B. (eds.) The Human Rights Reader, New York: Meridian, pp. 3-17.
    • (1989) The Human Rights Reader , pp. 3-17
    • Minogue, K.1
  • 70
    • 84945768452 scopus 로고
    • Testimony before House Select Committee on Hunger
    • NANDA, V. (1991) 'Testimony before House Select Committee on Hunger', US Congress, July 30, p. 23.
    • (1991) US Congress , vol.JULY 30 , pp. 23
    • Nanda, V.1
  • 71
    • 85033015099 scopus 로고
    • Humanitarian Intervention and International Law
    • Ferris, E. (ed.) Conference Report, Uppsala, Sweden
    • _ _ (1992) 'Humanitarian Intervention and International Law,' in Ferris, E. (ed.) The Challenge to Intervene: A New Role for the United Nations? Conference Report, Uppsala, Sweden, p. 18.
    • (1992) The Challenge to Intervene: A New Role for the United Nations? , pp. 18
  • 72
    • 0043181301 scopus 로고
    • Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press
    • NICHOLS, B. and LOESCHER, G. (eds.) (1989) The Moral Nation. Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press.
    • (1989) The Moral Nation
    • Nichols, B.1    Loescher, G.2
  • 74
    • 85033000908 scopus 로고
    • Elberg Lecture in International Studies, the University of California, Berkeley, I April
    • OGATA, S. (1992a) 'Refugees: A Multilateral Response to Humanitarian Crises,' Elberg Lecture in International Studies, the University of California, Berkeley, I April.
    • (1992) Refugees: A Multilateral Response to Humanitarian Crises
    • Ogata, S.1
  • 80
    • 84884042596 scopus 로고
    • Treaty of Osnabrück
    • reprinted New York: Oceana
    • PERRY, C. (ed.) (1969) 'Treaty of Osnabrück,' reprinted in The Consolidated Treaty Series, vol. I, New York: Oceana.
    • (1969) The Consolidated Treaty Series , vol.1
    • Perry, C.1
  • 81
    • 0442307444 scopus 로고
    • Assistance to the Civilian Population: The Development and Present State of International Humanitarian Law
    • PLATTNER, D. (1992) 'Assistance to the Civilian Population: the Development and Present State of International Humanitarian Law', International Review of the Red Cross 288:249-264.
    • (1992) International Review of the Red Cross , vol.288 , pp. 249-264
    • Plattner, D.1
  • 82
    • 0039682413 scopus 로고
    • Humanitarian Intervention to Protect the Ibos
    • Lillich, R.B. (ed.) Charlottesville, Virginia: University of Virginia Press
    • REISMAN, M.W. (1973) 'Humanitarian Intervention to Protect the Ibos' in Lillich, R.B. (ed.) Humanitarian Intervention and the United Nations. Charlottesville, Virginia: University of Virginia Press.
    • (1973) Humanitarian Intervention and the United Nations
    • Reisman, M.W.1
  • 83
    • 9944222154 scopus 로고
    • The Right to Development: A Right of People?
    • Crawford, J. (ed.) Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • RICH, R. (1988) 'The Right to Development: A Right of People?' in Crawford, J. (ed.) The Rights of People. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 39-54.
    • (1988) The Rights of People , pp. 39-54
    • Rich, R.1
  • 90
    • 85033011062 scopus 로고
    • Sovereignty in a Turbulent World
    • a paper prepared for presentation sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N. H., May 18-20
    • _ _ (1992a) 'Sovereignty in a Turbulent World', a paper prepared for presentation at the Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention, sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N. H., May 18-20.
    • (1992) Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention
  • 92
    • 0000992595 scopus 로고
    • International Regimes, Transactions, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Post-war Economic Order
    • Krasner, S. (ed.) Ithaca: Cornell University Press
    • RUGGIE, J. (1983) 'International Regimes, Transactions, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Post-war Economic Order,' in Krasner, S. (ed.) International Regimes. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
    • (1983) International Regimes
    • Ruggie, J.1
  • 93
    • 1942482466 scopus 로고
    • "Droit" or "devoir d'ingérence" and the Right to Assistance: The Issues Involved
    • SANDOZ, Y. (1992) '"Droit" or "devoir d'ingérence" and the Right to Assistance: the Issues Involved', International Review of the Red Cross 288:215-228.
    • (1992) International Review of the Red Cross , vol.288 , pp. 215-228
    • Sandoz, Y.1
  • 95
    • 9944245672 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law
    • SOMMARUGA, C. (1991) 'Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law,' Bulletin of Human Rights 1: 55-63.
    • (1991) Bulletin of Human Rights , vol.1 , pp. 55-63
    • Sommaruga, C.1
  • 96
    • 9944246774 scopus 로고
    • Respect for International Humanitarian Law: ICRC Review of Five Years of Activity (1987-1991)
    • _ _ (1992) 'Respect for International Humanitarian Law: ICRC Review of Five Years of Activity (1987-1991),' IRRC 286:264-274.
    • (1992) IRRC , vol.286 , pp. 264-274
  • 97
    • 85033007042 scopus 로고
    • Safeguarding the right to asylum
    • Santa Cruz, Bolivia 18-22 January, ESD/P/ICPD.1994/EG.VI/18
    • SUHRKE, A. ( 1993) 'Safeguarding the right to asylum,' International Conference on Population and Development, Santa Cruz, Bolivia 18-22 January, ESD/P/ICPD.1994/EG.VI/18.
    • (1993) International Conference on Population and Development
    • Suhrke, A.1
  • 98
    • 0345901841 scopus 로고
    • Historical Foundations of Human Rights and Subsequent Developments
    • Vasak, K. ed. 2 vols. Paris: UNESCO and Westport, CT: Greenwood Press
    • SZABO, I. (1982) 'Historical Foundations of Human Rights and Subsequent Developments', in Vasak, K. ed. The International Dimensions of Human Rights. 2 vols. Paris: UNESCO and Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
    • (1982) The International Dimensions of Human Rights
    • Szabo, I.1
  • 101
    • 1542456310 scopus 로고
    • New York: St. Martin's Press
    • TIVEY, L. (ed.) (1981) The Nation-State. New York: St. Martin's Press.
    • (1981) The Nation-State
    • Tivey, L.1
  • 102
    • 1942418421 scopus 로고
    • From Humanitarian Assistance to Intervention on Humanitarian Grounds
    • TORRELLI, (1992) 'From Humanitarian Assistance to Intervention on Humanitarian Grounds', International Review of the Red Cross 288:228-249.
    • (1992) International Review of the Red Cross , vol.288 , pp. 228-249
    • Torrelli1
  • 107
  • 110
    • 0346737429 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights: An Historical Perspective
    • P. Davies, ed.
    • WEISSBRODT, D. (1988) 'Human Rights: An Historical Perspective,' in P. Davies, ed., Human Rights, pp. 1-13.
    • (1988) Human Rights , pp. 1-13
    • Weissbrodt, D.1
  • 111
    • 85033028738 scopus 로고
    • Sovereignty under Siege: From Intervention to Humanitarian Space
    • paper prepared for presentation sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N.H. May 18-20
    • WEISS, T. G. and CHOPRA, J. (1992) 'Sovereignty under Siege: From Intervention to Humanitarian Space,' paper prepared for presentation at the Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention, sponsored by Dartmouth College and the United Nations University, N.H. May 18-20.
    • (1992) Conference on Sovereignty and Collective Intervention
    • Weiss, T.G.1    Chopra, J.2
  • 115
    • 85033005117 scopus 로고
    • Temporary Protected Status: A Proposed United States Policy for Vulnerable Groups
    • a paper presented Oxford University, 2-6 January 1992
    • ZUCKER, F. N. and ZUCKER, N. L. (1992). 'Temporary Protected Status: A Proposed United States Policy for Vulnerable Groups,' a paper presented to the Third International Research and Advisory Panel on Forced Migration, Oxford University, 2-6 January 1992.
    • (1992) Third International Research and Advisory Panel on Forced Migration
    • Zucker, F.N.1    Zucker, N.L.2
  • 116
    • 85033016058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THE HELSINKI AGREEMENT (1975)
    • THE HELSINKI AGREEMENT (1975)
  • 119
    • 85033033001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the Special Committee on the Charter of the United Nations and on the Strengthening of the Role of the Organization
    • A/46/33
    • UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY, 'Report of the Special Committee on the Charter of the United Nations and on the Strengthening of the Role of the Organization,' General Assembly, Official Records: Forty-Sixth Session, Supplement No. 33 (A/46/33).
    • General Assembly, Official Records: Forty-Sixth Session , Issue.33 SUPPL.
  • 120
    • 85033020659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS 660/1990 (approved unanimously on the day of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, demanded Iraq's unconditional withdrawal)
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS 660/1990 (approved unanimously on the day of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, demanded Iraq's unconditional withdrawal).
  • 121
    • 85033028804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 678/1990 of November 29, on the use of military force by the Allied Coalition from mid-January, authorized 'all necessary means to uphold Security Council resolution 660 and all subsequent relevant resolutions and to restore international peace and security in the area.'
  • 122
    • 85033025406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 687/1991 of April 3, (specified the conditions for a cease-fire and delineated Iraq's post-war obligations)
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 687/1991 of April 3, (specified the conditions for a cease-fire and delineated Iraq's post-war obligations).
  • 123
    • 85033004641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 688/1991 of April 5, 1991 (legitimated humanitarian intervention by Allied Coalition forces to pursue humanitarian actions in favour of those displaced by the Iraqi civil war)
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 688/1991 of April 5, 1991 (legitimated humanitarian intervention by Allied Coalition forces to pursue humanitarian actions in favour of those displaced by the Iraqi civil war).
  • 124
    • 85033033576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 770/1992 of August 13, authorizing forcible humanitarian intervention in Bosnia-Herzegovina: it called upon states to facilitate relief by 'all necessary means'
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 770/1992 of August 13, authorizing forcible humanitarian intervention in Bosnia-Herzegovina: it called upon states to facilitate relief by 'all necessary means.'
  • 125
    • 85033017832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 771/1992 of August 13, on access to detention camps for the International Committee of the Red Cross. It also called upon states to compile information regarding war crimes in former Yugoslavia
    • UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 771/1992 of August 13, on access to detention camps for the International Committee of the Red Cross. It also called upon states to compile information regarding war crimes in former Yugoslavia.
  • 126
    • 85033004436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS, 1948 THE 1928 CONVENTION ON RIGHTS AND DUTIES IN THE EVENT OF CIVIL STRIFE THE 1933 MONTEVIDEO CONVENTION ON RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF STATES The (four) 1949 GENEVA CONVENTIONS and the (two) 1977 PROTOCOLS (on the treatment of the civilian population in situations of military internal conflicts)
    • UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS, 1948 THE 1928 CONVENTION ON RIGHTS AND DUTIES IN THE EVENT OF CIVIL STRIFE THE 1933 MONTEVIDEO CONVENTION ON RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF STATES The (four) 1949 GENEVA CONVENTIONS and the (two) 1977 PROTOCOLS (on the treatment of the civilian population in situations of military internal conflicts).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.