Vertical distribution of cod and haddock eggs and larvae, feeding and condition in stratified and mixed waters on southern Georges Bank, May 1992

Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography

Volumn 43, Issue 7-8, 1996, Pages 1875-1904

  Gregory Lough, R ^a   Caldarone, Elaine M ^a   Rotunno, Teresa K ^b   Broughton, Elisabeth A ^b   Burns, Bruce R ^c   Buckleyj, Lawrence J ^c  

^a NORTHEAST FISHERIES SCIENCE CENTER   (United States)

^b NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COPEPODA; GADIDAE; GADUS MORHUA; MELANOGRAMMUS AEGLEFINUS; PSEUDOCALANUS;

COD; EGGS; FISH EGG; FISH LARVA; FISH LARVAE; HADDOCK; MIXED WATER; STRATIFIED WATER; STRATIFIED WATER MIXED WATER; VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION;

ATLANTIC, GEORGES BANK;

EID: 0030435093     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0645(96)00053-7     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Auditore P. J., R. G. Lough and E. A. Broughton (1994) A review of the comparative development of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus L.) based on an illustrated series of larvae and juveniles from Georges Bank. Northwest Atlantic Fishery Organization Scientific Council Studies, 20, 7-18.
2. Berrien P. and J. Sibunka (1996) Distribution patterns of fish eggs in the United States northeast continental shelf ecosystem, 1977-1987, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 10100-1.
3. Bisagni J. J. (1992) Differences in the annual stratification cycle over short spatial scales on southern Georges Bank. Continental Shelf Research, 12, 415-435.
4. Blaster S. H. S. (1988) Pattern and variety in development. In: Fish physiology, W. S. Hoar and D. J. Randall, editors, Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
5. Bolz G. R. and R. G. Lough (1988) Growth through the first six months of Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, and haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefinus, based on daily otolith increments. Fishery Bulletin, U.S., 86, 223-235.
6. Buckley L. J. (1979) Relationships between RNA:DNA ratio, prey density, and growth rate in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) larvae. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 36, 1497-1502.
7. Buckley L. J. (1980) Changes in ribonucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, and protein content during ontogenesis in winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus, and the effect of starvation. Fishery Bulletin, U.S., 77, 703-708.
8. Buckley L. J. (1981) Biochemical changes during ontogenesis of cod (Gadus morhua L.) and flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) larvae. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Rèunions, 178, 547-552.
9. Buckley L. J. (1982) Effects of temperature on growth and biochemical composition of larval winter flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 8, 181-186.
10. Buckley L. J. (1984) RNA:DNA ratio: an index of larval fish growth in the sea. Marine Biology, 80, 291-298.
11. Buckley L. J. and R. G. Lough (1987) Recent growth, biochemical composition, and prey field of larval haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) and Atlantic cod (Gadus morhus) on Georges Bank. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 44, 14-25.
12. Buckley L. J., S. I. Turner, T. A. Halavik, A. S. Smigielski, S. M. Drew and G. C. Laurence (1984) Effects of temperature and food availability on growth, survival, and RNA:DNA ratio of larval sand lance (Ammodytes americanus). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 15, 91-97.
13. Caldarone E. M. and L. J. Buckley (1991) Quantitation of DNA and RNA in crude tissue extracts by flow injection analysis. Analytical Biochemistry, 199, 137-141.
14. Canino M. F. (1994) Effects of temperature and food availability on growth and RNA/DNA ratios of walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma (Pallas) eggs and larvae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 175, 1-16.
15. Canino M. F., K. M. Bailey and L. S. Incze (1991) Temporal and geographic differences in feeding and nutritional condition of walleye pollock larvae Theragra chalcogramma in Shelikof Strait, Gulf of Alaska. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 79, 27-35.
16. Clemmesen C. (1987) Laboratory studies on RNA:DNA ratios of starved and fed herring (Clupea harengus) and turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) larvae. Journal du Conseil pour l'Exploration de la Mer, 43, 122-128.
17. Clemmesen C. (1988) An RNA and DNA fluorescence technique to evaluate the nutritional condition of individual marine fish larvae. Meeresforschung, 32, 134-143.
18. Clemmesen C. M. (1989) RNA:DNA ratios of laboratory-reared and wild herring larvae determined with a highly sensitive fluorescence method. Journal of Fishery Biology, 35A, 331-333.
19. Clemmesen C. (1994) The effect of food availability, age or size on the RNA/DNA ratio of individually measured herring larvae: laboratory calibration. Marine Biology, 118, 377-382.
20. Davis C. S. (1987) Zooplankton life cycles. In: Georges Bank, R. H. Backus, editor, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 256-267.
21. Ellertsen B., P. Possum, P. Solemdal, S. Sundby and S. Tilseth (1984) A case study on the distribution of cod larvae and availability of prey organisms in relation to physical processes in Lofoten. In: The propagation of cod Gadus morhua L., E. Dahl, D. S. Danielssen, E. Moksness and P. Solemdal, editors, Flødevigen rapportser, Vol. 1, pp. 453-477.
22. Flagg C. N. (1987) Hydrographie structure and variability. In: Georges Bank, R. H. Backus, editor, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 108-124.
23. Frank K. T., F. H. Page and J. K. McRuer (1989) Hydrographie effects on the vertical distribution of haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) eggs and larvae on the southwestern Scotian Shelf. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 46, 82-92.
24. Henshaw E. C., C. A. Hirsch, B. E. Morton and B. M. Hiatt (1971) Control of protein synthesis in mammalian tissues through changes in ribosome activity. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 246, 436-446.
25. Houlihan D. F., S. J. Hall, C. Gray and B. S. Noble (1988) Growth rates and protein turnover in the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 45, 951-964.
26. Incze L. S., P. Aas and T. Ainaire (1996) Distributions of copepod nauplii and turbulence on the southern flank of Georges Bank: implications for feeding by larval cod (Gadus morhua). Deep-Sea Research II, 43,1855-1873.
27. Kane J. (1984) The feeding habits of co-occurring cod and haddock larvae from Georges Bank. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 16, 9-20.
28. Laurence G. C., A. S. Smigielski, T. A. Halavik and B. R. Burns (1981) Implications of direct competition between larval cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) in laboratory growth and survival studies at different food densities. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Reunion Conseil Internationale d'Exploration de la Mer, 178, 3034-3311.
29. Lough R. G. (1984) Larval fish trophodynamic studies on Georges Bank: sampling strategy and initial results. In: The propagation of cod Gadus morhus L., E. Dahl, D. S. Danielssen, E. Moksness and P. Solemdal, editors, Flødevigen rapportser, Vol.1, pp. 395-434.
30. Lough R. G. and G. R. Bolz (1989) The movement of cod and haddock onto the shoals of Georges Bank. Journal offish Biology, 35, 71-79.
31. Lough R. G. and D. G. Mountain (1996) Effect of small-scale turbulence on feeding rates of larval cod and haddock in stratified water on Georges Bank. Deep-Sea Research 11, 43, 1745-1772.
32. Lough R. G. and D. C. Potter (1993) Vertical distribution patterns and diel migrations of larval and juvenile haddock Melanngrammus aeglefinus and Atlantic cod Gadus morhua. Fishery Bulletin, U.S., 91, 281-303.
33. Manning J., T. Holzwarth-Davis, M. Taylor, T. Rotunno, D. Mountain and G. Lough (1996) Georges Bank Stratification Study: 1992 Data Report, Albatross IV 92-04 and 92-05,27 April-29 May 1992, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document, 95-10, 101 pp.
34. MacKenzie B. R. and W. C. Leggett (1991) Quantifying the contribution of small-scale turbulence to the encounter rates between larval fish and their Zooplankton prey: effects of wind and tide. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 73, 149-160.
35. Page F. H. and K. T. Frank (1989) Spawning time and egg stage duration in northwest Atlantic haddock (Melanogramus aeglefinus) stocks with emphasis on Georges and Browns Bank. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 46, 68-81.
36. Robinson S. M. C. and D. M. Ware (1988) Ontogenetic development of growth rates in larval pacific herring, Clupea harengus pallasi, measured with RNA:DNA ratios in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 45, 1422-1429.
37. Sclafani M., C. T. Taggart and K. R. Thompson (1993) Condition, buoyancy and the distribution of larval fish: implications for vertical migration and retention. Journal of Plankton Research, 15, 413-435.
38. Smith P. K., R. I. Krohn, G. T. Hermanson, A. K. Mallia, F. H. Gasrtner, M. D. Provenzano, E. K. Fujmoto, N. M. Goeke, B. J. Olson and D. C. Kleak (1985) Measurement of protein using bicinchroninic acid. Analytical Biochemistry, 150, 76-85.
39. Taggart C. T., K. F. Drinkwater, J. K.. McReur and P. LaRouche (1989) Larval fish Zooplankton community structure, and physical dynamics at a tidal front. Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Rèunions Conseil d'Exploration de la Mer, 191, 184-194.
40. Theilacker G. H. (1980) Changes in body measurements of larval northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax, and other fishes due to handling and preservation. Fishery Bulletin, U.S., 78, 685-692.
41. Thompson B. M. and J. D. Riley (1981) Egg and larval development studies in the North Sea cod (Gadus morhua L.). Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Rèunions, Conseil d'Exploration de la Mer, 178, 553-559.
42. Tilseth S. and B. Ellertsen (1984) Food consumption rate and evacuation processes of first feeding cod larvae (Gadus morhua L.). In: The propagation of cod Gadus morhus L., E. Dahl, D. S. Danielssen, E. Moksness and P. Solemdal, editors, Flødevigen rapportser, Vol.1, pp. 167-182.
43. Tilseth S. and B. Ellertsen (1984) The detection and distribution of larval Arcto-Norwegian cod, Gadus morhua, food organisms by an in situ particle counter. Fishery Bulletin, U.S., 82, 141-156.
44. Werner F. E., F. H. Page, D. R. Lynch, J. W. Loder, R. G. Lough, R. I. Perry, D. A. Greenberg and M. M. Sinclair (1993) Influences of mean advection and simple behavior on the distribution of cod and haddock early life stages on Georges Bank. Fisheries Oceanography, 2, 43-64.
45. Werner F. E., R. I. Perry, R. G. Lough and C. E. Naime (1996) Trophodynamic and advective influences on Georges Bank larval cod and haddock. Deep-Sea Research II, 43, 1793-1822.