Shifting challenges for British maritime policy A post-war review

Marine Policy

Volumn 20, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 517-524

  Gardner, B M ^a   Pettit, S J ^a   Thanopoulou, H A ^a  

^a CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GOVERNMENT POLICY; HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT; MARITIME CENTRE; MARITIME POLICY; POLICY TRENDS; RECURRENT CHALLENGES; SEA TRANSPORT; SHIPPING; SHIPPING INDUSTRY;

UK;

EID: 0030435006     PISSN: 0308597X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0308-597X(96)00038-3     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. This article has been partly based on the conclusions from a research project for the Department of Transport, the Chamber of Shipping, and the Marine Society, by B M Gardner and S J Pettit, A Study of the UK Economy's Requirements for People with Experience of Working at Sea, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996; and partly on a paper for the Department of Transport, Training Division, by H A Thanopoulou, S J Pettit and B M Gardner, British Maritime Policy 1945-1995, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996, the projects being undertaken by B M Gardner and H A Thanopoulou, respectively. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the authors and in no way represent the views of the Department of Transport.
2. This article has been partly based on the conclusions from a research project for the Department of Transport, the Chamber of Shipping, and the Marine Society, by B M Gardner and S J Pettit, A Study of the UK Economy's Requirements for People with Experience of Working at Sea, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996; and partly on a paper for the Department of Transport, Training Division, by H A Thanopoulou, S J Pettit and B M Gardner, British Maritime Policy 1945-1995, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996, the projects being undertaken by B M Gardner and H A Thanopoulou, respectively. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the authors and in no way represent the views of the Department of Transport.
3. This article has been partly based on the conclusions from a research project for the Department of Transport, the Chamber of Shipping, and the Marine Society, by B M Gardner and S J Pettit, A Study of the UK Economy's Requirements for People with Experience of Working at Sea, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996; and partly on a paper for the Department of Transport, Training Division, by H A Thanopoulou, S J Pettit and B M Gardner, British Maritime Policy 1945-1995, UWCC, Cardiff, 1996, the projects being undertaken by B M Gardner and H A Thanopoulou, respectively. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the authors and in no way represent the views of the Department of Transport.
4. H A Thanopoulou, 'The growth of the fleets registered in the newly-emerging maritime countries and maritime crises', Maritime Policy and Management, Vol 22, No 1, 1995, pp 51-62.
5. On the basis of data in Lloyd's Register Statistical Tables, annual.
6. Departmental responsibility for shipping was not to be transferred back to the Board of Trade until 1965.
7. B M Gardner, R O Goss and P B Marlow, 'Ship finance and fiscal policy', Maritime Policy and Management, Vol 11, No 3, 1984, pp 153-196.
8. Committee of Inquiry into Shipping, Report. Chairman Lord Rochdale, HMSO, London, 1970, p 363.
9. M Davies, Belief in the Sea. Lloyd's of London Press, London, Ch 10, 1992.
10. R Hope, A New History of British Shipping. John Murray, London, 1990, p 439.
11. Committee of Inquiry into Shipping, op cit., p 283.
12. S G Sturmey, British Shipping and World Competition. The Athlone Press, London, 1962, p 199.
13. M Davies, Belief in the Sea, op cit., p 282.
14. M Davies, Belief in the Sea. Lloyd's of London Press, London, Ch 12, 1992.
15. S G Sturmey, British Shipping and World Competition. op cit., Ch IV, for a critique of the attitude of British shipowners earlier this century.
16. H A Thanopoulou, 'The growth of the fleets . . .', op cit.
17. H A Thanopoulou, 'Anticyclical investment policy in shipping', in D Hensher and J King, eds, World Transport Research, Elsevier, Oxford, 1996.
18. Test of establishment.
19. As in Department of Transport, Annual Review 1995, London, 1996.
20. B M Gardner and S J Pettit, A Study of the UK Economy's Requirement for People with Experience of Working at Sea. UWCC, Cardiff, 1996, Research Monograph.
21. That is, holders of Class 1 certificates.