메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 1528-1551

An intercomparison of a Bryan-Cox-type ocean model and an isopycnic ocean model. Part II: The subtropical gyre and meridional heat transport

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATLANTIC ISOPYCNIC MODEL; CIRCULATION MODELLING; HADLEY CENTRE BRYAN-COX-TYPE OCEAN MODEL; MERIDIONAL HEAT TRANSPORT; SUBTROPICAL GYRE;

EID: 0030430821     PISSN: 00223670     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(1996)026<1528:AIOABC>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (22)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0001537012 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal transport variations in the Florida Straits: A model study
    • Anderson, D. L. T., and R. A. Corry, 1985: Seasonal transport variations in the Florida Straits: A model study. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 15, 773-786.
    • (1985) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.15 , pp. 773-786
    • Anderson, D.L.T.1    Corry, R.A.2
  • 2
    • 0028564289 scopus 로고
    • The eastern boundary of the subtropical North Atlantic
    • Arhan, M., A. Colin de Verdière, and L. Mémery, 1994: The eastern boundary of the subtropical North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1295-1316.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 1295-1316
    • Arhan, M.1    Colin De Verdière, A.2    Mémery, L.3
  • 3
    • 0023798108 scopus 로고
    • A numerical study on the influence of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge on nonlinear first-mode baroclinic Rossby waves generated by seasonal winds
    • Barnier, B., 1988: A numerical study on the influence of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge on nonlinear first-mode baroclinic Rossby waves generated by seasonal winds. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 18, 417-433.
    • (1988) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.18 , pp. 417-433
    • Barnier, B.1
  • 4
    • 0017901196 scopus 로고
    • Poleward heat fluxes in Southern Hemisphere oceans
    • Bennett, A. F., 1978: Poleward heat fluxes in Southern Hemisphere oceans. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 8, 785-798.
    • (1978) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.8 , pp. 785-798
    • Bennett, A.F.1
  • 5
    • 0026442301 scopus 로고
    • Warming of the water column in the southwest Pacific
    • Bindoff, N. L., and J. A. Church, 1992: Warming of the water column in the southwest Pacific. Nature, 357, 59-62.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 59-62
    • Bindoff, N.L.1    Church, J.A.2
  • 6
    • 0028594983 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing climate change and ocean ventilation using hydrographie data
    • _, and T. J. McDougall, 1994: Diagnosing climate change and ocean ventilation using hydrographie data. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1137-1152.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 1137-1152
    • McDougall, T.J.1
  • 7
    • 0000371279 scopus 로고
    • Wind-driven spin-up in eddy-resolving ocean models formulated in isopycnic and isobaric coordinates
    • Bleck, R., and D. B. Boudra, 1986: Wind-driven spin-up in eddy-resolving ocean models formulated in isopycnic and isobaric coordinates. J. Geophys. Res., 91, 7611-7621.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 7611-7621
    • Bleck, R.1    Boudra, D.B.2
  • 8
    • 0001309817 scopus 로고
    • A wind-driven isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. 1. Model development and supporting experiments
    • _, and L. T. Smith, 1990: A wind-driven isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. 1. Model development and supporting experiments. J. Geophys. Res., 95, 3273-3286.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 3273-3286
    • Smith, L.T.1
  • 9
    • 0001104545 scopus 로고
    • Mixed-layer thermocline interaction in a three-dimensional isopycnic coordinate model
    • _, H. P. Hanson, D. Hu, and E. B. Krauss, 1989: Mixed-layer thermocline interaction in a three-dimensional isopycnic coordinate model. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 19, 1417-1439.
    • (1989) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.19 , pp. 1417-1439
    • Hanson, H.P.1    Hu, D.2    Krauss, E.B.3
  • 10
    • 0000148916 scopus 로고
    • Salinity-driven thermocline transients in a wind- And thermohaline-forced isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic
    • _, C. Rooth, D. Hu, and L. T. Smith, 1992: Salinity-driven thermocline transients in a wind- and thermohaline-forced isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 1486-1505.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.22 , pp. 1486-1505
    • Rooth, C.1    Hu, D.2    Smith, L.T.3
  • 11
    • 0028268790 scopus 로고
    • The annual cycle of poleward heat transport in the ocean: Results from high resolution modeling of the North and Equatorial Atlantic
    • Böning, C. W., and P. Herrmann, 1994: The annual cycle of poleward heat transport in the ocean: Results from high resolution modeling of the North and Equatorial Atlantic, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 91-107.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 91-107
    • Böning, C.W.1    Herrmann, P.2
  • 12
    • 0025960482 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal transport variation in the western subtropical North Atlantic: Experiments with an eddy-resolving model
    • _, R. Doscher, and R. G. Budich, 1991: Seasonal transport variation in the western subtropical North Atlantic: Experiments with an eddy-resolving model. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1271-1289.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.21 , pp. 1271-1289
    • Doscher, R.1    Budich, R.G.2
  • 13
    • 0029412467 scopus 로고
    • An overlooked problem in model simulations of the thermohaline circulation and heat transport in the Atlantic Ocean
    • _, W. R. Holland, F. O. Bryan, G. Danabasoglu, and J. C. McWilliams, 1995: An overlooked problem in model simulations of the thermohaline circulation and heat transport in the Atlantic Ocean. J. Climate, 8, 515-523.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 515-523
    • Holland, W.R.1    Bryan, F.O.2    Danabasoglu, G.3    McWilliams, J.C.4
  • 14
    • 0001925746 scopus 로고
    • The great ocean conveyor
    • Broecker, W. S., 1991: The great ocean conveyor. Oceanography, 4, 79-89.
    • (1991) Oceanography , vol.4 , pp. 79-89
    • Broecker, W.S.1
  • 15
    • 0023157666 scopus 로고
    • Parameter sensitivity of primitive equation ocean general circulation models
    • Bryan, F. O., 1987: Parameter sensitivity of primitive equation ocean general circulation models. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 17, 970-985.
    • (1987) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.17 , pp. 970-985
    • Bryan, F.O.1
  • 16
    • 0002893573 scopus 로고
    • A high resolution simulation of the wind- And thermohaline driven circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean
    • P. Muller, and D. Henderson, Eds., University of Hawaii at Manoa
    • _, and W. R. Holland, 1989: A high resolution simulation of the wind- and thermohaline driven circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean. Parameterization of Small-Scale Process Proc. 'Aha Huliko'a, Hawaiian Winter Workshop, P. Muller, and D. Henderson, Eds., University of Hawaii at Manoa, 99-115.
    • (1989) Parameterization of Small-Scale Process Proc. 'Aha Huliko'a, Hawaiian Winter Workshop , pp. 99-115
    • Holland, W.R.1
  • 17
    • 0001382729 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of meridional heat transport by ocean currents
    • Bryan, K., 1962: Measurements of meridional heat transport by ocean currents. J. Geophys. Res., 67, 3403-3414.
    • (1962) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 3403-3414
    • Bryan, K.1
  • 18
    • 34547204102 scopus 로고
    • A numerical method for the study of the circulation of the world ocean
    • _, 1969: A numerical method for the study of the circulation of the world ocean. J. Comput. Phys., 4, 347-376.
    • (1969) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.4 , pp. 347-376
  • 19
    • 0001851136 scopus 로고
    • Ocean heat transport across 24°N latitude
    • The Legacy of Hann Geophysical Monograph No. 75, IUGG
    • Bryden, H. L., 1993: Ocean heat transport across 24°N latitude. Interactions between Global Climate Subsystems. The Legacy of Hann Geophysical Monograph No. 75, IUGG Vol. 15, 65-75.
    • (1993) Interactions between Global Climate Subsystems , vol.15 , pp. 65-75
    • Bryden, H.L.1
  • 21
    • 49049138636 scopus 로고
    • Mean temperature-salinity, salinity-depth and temperature-depth curves for the North Atlantic and the North Pacific
    • Pergamon
    • Emery, W. J., and J. S. Dewar, 1982: Mean temperature-salinity, salinity-depth and temperature-depth curves for the North Atlantic and the North Pacific. Progress in Oceanography, Vol. 11, Pergamon, 219-305.
    • (1982) Progress in Oceanography , vol.11 , pp. 219-305
    • Emery, W.J.1    Dewar, J.S.2
  • 22
    • 0002769931 scopus 로고
    • The heat budget of the global ocean: An atlas based on estimates from surface marine observations
    • Esbensen, S. K., and Y. Kushnir, 1981: The heat budget of the global ocean: An atlas based on estimates from surface marine observations. Oregon State University Clim. Res. Inst. Rep. 29, 27 pp.
    • (1981) Oregon State University Clim. Res. Inst. Rep. , vol.29 , pp. 27
    • Esbensen, S.K.1    Kushnir, Y.2
  • 23
    • 0028333460 scopus 로고
    • Model-calculated seasonal transport variations through the Florida Straits: A comparison using different wind-stress climatologies
    • Fanning, A. F., R. J. Greatbatch, A. M. Da Silva, and S. Levitus, 1994: Model-calculated seasonal transport variations through the Florida Straits: A comparison using different wind-stress climatologies. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 30-45.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 30-45
    • Fanning, A.F.1    Greatbatch, R.J.2    Da Silva, A.M.3    Levitus, S.4
  • 24
    • 0001450388 scopus 로고
    • The general circulation and meridional heat transport of the subtropical South Atlantic determined by inverse methods
    • Fu, L. L., 1981: The general circulation and meridional heat transport of the subtropical South Atlantic determined by inverse methods. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 11, 1171-1193.
    • (1981) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.11 , pp. 1171-1193
    • Fu, L.L.1
  • 25
    • 0000163627 scopus 로고
    • Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models
    • Gent, P. R., and J. C. McWilliams, 1990: Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 20, 150-155.
    • (1990) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.20 , pp. 150-155
    • Gent, P.R.1    McWilliams, J.C.2
  • 26
    • 0000248086 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability of the North Atlantic Ocean - A model intercomparison
    • Gerdes, R., and C. Wübber, 1991: Seasonal variability of the North Atlantic Ocean - A model intercomparison. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1300-1322.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.21 , pp. 1300-1322
    • Gerdes, R.1    Wübber, C.2
  • 27
    • 0020098315 scopus 로고
    • Direct estimates and mechanisms of ocean heat transport
    • Hall, M. M., and H. L. Bryden, 1982: Direct estimates and mechanisms of ocean heat transport. Deep-Sea Res., 29(3A), 339-359.
    • (1982) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.29 , Issue.3 A , pp. 339-359
    • Hall, M.M.1    Bryden, H.L.2
  • 28
    • 0000308962 scopus 로고
    • Normal monthly wind stress over the World Ocean with error estimates
    • Hellerman, S., and M. Rosenstein, 1983: Normal monthly wind stress over the World Ocean with error estimates. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1093-1104.
    • (1983) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.13 , pp. 1093-1104
    • Hellerman, S.1    Rosenstein, M.2
  • 29
    • 0006935643 scopus 로고
    • Generation and propagation of annual Rossby waves in the North Atlantic
    • Herrmann, P., and W. Krauss, 1989: Generation and propagation of annual Rossby waves in the North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 19, 727-744.
    • (1989) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.19 , pp. 727-744
    • Herrmann, P.1    Krauss, W.2
  • 31
    • 0002531358 scopus 로고
    • Monatskarten des Niedersclags fur die ganze Erde
    • Offenbach, FRG
    • Jaeger, L., 1976: Monatskarten des Niedersclags fur die ganze Erde. Ber. Deutsch. Welterdienstes, 18, No. 139, Offenbach, FRG.
    • (1976) Ber. Deutsch. Welterdienstes , vol.18 , Issue.139
    • Jaeger, L.1
  • 32
    • 0001300298 scopus 로고
    • On the climate of a subtropical ocean gyre: Decade timescale variations in water mass renewal in the Sargasso Sea
    • Jenkins, W. J., 1982: On the climate of a subtropical ocean gyre: Decade timescale variations in water mass renewal in the Sargasso Sea. J. Mar. Res., 40(Suppl.), 427-464.
    • (1982) J. Mar. Res. , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 427-464
    • Jenkins, W.J.1
  • 33
    • 0002066380 scopus 로고
    • A one dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline. Part II
    • Kraus, E. B., and J. S. Turner, 1967: A one dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline. Part II. Tellus, 19, 98-105.
    • (1967) Tellus , vol.19 , pp. 98-105
    • Kraus, E.B.1    Turner, J.S.2
  • 34
    • 0002988457 scopus 로고
    • Transport and heat flux of the Florida Current at 27°N derived from cross-stream voltages and profiling data: Theory and observations
    • Larsen, J. C., 1992: Transport and heat flux of the Florida Current at 27°N derived from cross-stream voltages and profiling data: Theory and observations. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, A 338, 169-236.
    • (1992) Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London , vol.338 A , pp. 169-236
    • Larsen, J.C.1
  • 37
    • 0027840541 scopus 로고
    • Inferring the subduction rate and period over the North Atlantic
    • Marshall, J. C., A. J. G. Nurser, and R. G. Williams, 1993: Inferring the subduction rate and period over the North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 1315-1329.
    • (1993) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.23 , pp. 1315-1329
    • Marshall, J.C.1    Nurser, A.J.G.2    Williams, R.G.3
  • 38
    • 33646391787 scopus 로고
    • Subtropical Mode Water
    • Masuzawa, J., 1969: Subtropical Mode Water. Deep-Sea Res., 16, 453-472.
    • (1969) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.16 , pp. 453-472
    • Masuzawa, J.1
  • 39
    • 0027062336 scopus 로고
    • Recirculating components to the deep boundary current of the northern North Atlantic
    • Pergamon
    • McCartney, M. S., 1992: Recirculating components to the deep boundary current of the northern North Atlantic. Progress in Oceanography, Vol. 29, Pergamon, 283-383.
    • (1992) Progress in Oceanography , vol.29 , pp. 283-383
    • McCartney, M.S.1
  • 40
    • 0001035807 scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic potential vorticity and its relation to the general circulation
    • McDowell, S., P. Rhines, and T. Keffer, 1982: North Atlantic potential vorticity and its relation to the general circulation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 12, 1417-1436.
    • (1982) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.12 , pp. 1417-1436
    • McDowell, S.1    Rhines, P.2    Keffer, T.3
  • 41
    • 0000670103 scopus 로고
    • The annual cycle of meridional heat flux in the Atlantic Ocean at 26.5°N
    • Molinari, R. L., E. Johns, and J. F. Festa, 1990: The annual cycle of meridional heat flux in the Atlantic Ocean at 26.5°N. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 20, 476-482.
    • (1990) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.20 , pp. 476-482
    • Molinari, R.L.1    Johns, E.2    Festa, J.F.3
  • 42
    • 0029542526 scopus 로고
    • An isopycnic model study of the North Atlantic Ocean. Part II: Interdecadal variability of the subtropical gyre
    • New, A. L., and R. Bleck, 1995: An isopycnic model study of the North Atlantic Ocean. Part II: Interdecadal variability of the subtropical gyre. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 2700-2714.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , pp. 2700-2714
    • New, A.L.1    Bleck, R.2
  • 43
    • 0029479455 scopus 로고
    • An isopycnic model study of the North Atlantic Ocean. Part I: Model experiment
    • _, _, Y. Jia, R. Marsh, M. Huddleston, and S. Barnard, 1995: An isopycnic model study of the North Atlantic Ocean. Part I: Model experiment. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 2667-2699.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , pp. 2667-2699
    • Jia, Y.1    Marsh, R.2    Huddleston, M.3    Barnard, S.4
  • 44
    • 0000895236 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability of the Florida Current
    • Niiler, P. P., and W. S. Richardson, 1973: Seasonal variability of the Florida Current. J. Mar. Res., 31, 144-167.
    • (1973) J. Mar. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 144-167
    • Niiler, P.P.1    Richardson, W.S.2
  • 45
    • 0030429880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An intercomparison of a Bryan-Cox-type ocean model and an isopycnic ocean model. Part I: The subpolar gyre and high-latitude processes
    • Roberts, R. Marsh, A. L. New, and R. A. Wood, 1996: An intercomparison of a Bryan-Cox-type ocean model and an isopycnic ocean model. Part I: The subpolar gyre and high-latitude processes. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26, 1495-1527.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 1495-1527
    • Roberts1    Marsh, R.2    New, A.L.3    Wood, R.A.4
  • 46
    • 0022082082 scopus 로고
    • Two transatlantic sections: Meridional circulation and heat flux in the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean
    • Roemmich, D., and C. Wunsch, 1985: Two transatlantic sections: Meridional circulation and heat flux in the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean. Deep-Sea Res., 32, 619-664.
    • (1985) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.32 , pp. 619-664
    • Roemmich, D.1    Wunsch, C.2
  • 47
    • 0001024611 scopus 로고
    • On the North and Tropical Atlantic heat balance
    • Sarmiento, J. L., 1986: On the North and Tropical Atlantic heat balance. J. Geophys. Res., 91, 11 677-11 689.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 11677-11689
    • Sarmiento, J.L.1
  • 48
    • 0027430368 scopus 로고
    • On the North Atlantic Circulation
    • Schmitz, W. J., Jr., and M. S. McCartney, 1993: On the North Atlantic Circulation. Rev. Geophys., 13(1), 29-49.
    • (1993) Rev. Geophys. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-49
    • Schmitz Jr., W.J.1    McCartney, M.S.2
  • 49
    • 0001309818 scopus 로고
    • A wind-driven isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. 2. The Atlantic basin experiments
    • Smith, L. T., R. Bleck, and D. B. Boudra, 1990: A wind-driven isopycnic coordinate model of the North Atlantic and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. 2. The Atlantic basin experiments. J. Geophys. Res., 95, 13 105-13 128.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 13105-13128
    • Smith, L.T.1    Bleck, R.2    Boudra, D.B.3
  • 50
    • 0002375448 scopus 로고
    • Rates of water mass formation in the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Speer, K. G., and E. Tziperman, 1992: Rates of water mass formation in the North Atlantic Ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 93-104.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.22 , pp. 93-104
    • Speer, K.G.1    Tziperman, E.2
  • 51
    • 0003091793 scopus 로고
    • An observation of a deep countercurrent in the western North Atlantic
    • Swallow, J. C., and L. V. Worthington, 1961: An observation of a deep countercurrent in the western North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Res., 8, 1-19.
    • (1961) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.8 , pp. 1-19
    • Swallow, J.C.1    Worthington, L.V.2
  • 52
    • 0001133281 scopus 로고
    • Eighteen degree water variability
    • Talley, L. D., and M. E. Raymer, 1982: Eighteen degree water variability. J. Mar. Res., 40(Suppl.), 147-172.
    • (1982) J. Mar. Res. , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 147-172
    • Talley, L.D.1    Raymer, M.E.2
  • 53
    • 0001296565 scopus 로고
    • The physics of thermocline ventilation
    • J. C. J. Nihoul, Ed., Elsevier
    • Woods, J. D., 1985: The physics of thermocline ventilation. Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models, J. C. J. Nihoul, Ed., Elsevier, 543-590.
    • (1985) Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models , pp. 543-590
    • Woods, J.D.1
  • 54
    • 0022526262 scopus 로고
    • A Lagrangian mixed layer model of Atlantic 18° Water formation
    • _, and W. Barkmann, 1986: A Lagrangian mixed layer model of Atlantic 18° Water formation. Nature, 319, 574-576.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.319 , pp. 574-576
    • Barkmann, W.1
  • 55
    • 49749163077 scopus 로고
    • The 18° Water in the Sargasso Sea
    • Worthington, L. V., 1959: The 18° Water in the Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Res., 5, 297-305.
    • (1959) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.5 , pp. 297-305
    • Worthington, L.V.1
  • 56
    • 0007102593 scopus 로고
    • Anticyclogenesis in the oceans as a result of outbreaks of continental polar air
    • A. L. Gordon, Ed., Gordon and Breach
    • _, 1972: Anticyclogenesis in the oceans as a result of outbreaks of continental polar air. Studies in Physical Oceanography - A Tribute to Georg Wust on His 80th Birthday. A. L. Gordon, Ed., Gordon and Breach, 169-178.
    • (1972) Studies in Physical Oceanography - A Tribute to Georg Wust on His 80th Birthday , pp. 169-178
  • 57
    • 0001566029 scopus 로고
    • Intensification of the Gulf Stream after the winter of 1976-77
    • _, 1977: Intensification of the Gulf Stream after the winter of 1976-77. Nature, 270, 415-417.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.270 , pp. 415-417


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.